2024-2025学年（下）东营八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）东营八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、Translate the following phrases
【1】胃痛 ______________________
【2】捐赠衣服 _____________________
【3】量体温 _____________________
【4】离开电脑休息 _____________________
【5】想出，提出 _____________________
【6】冒风险 _____________________

2、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每个限用一次。
rubbish, fold, sweep, fold, mess
【1】The yard (院子) is dirty, so you should ________ it after dinner.
【2】—Well, where’s our dog, Mom?
—It’s on the ________. It’s sleeping.
【3】I forgot to put the ________ out last night. Linda, please help me take it out.
【4】—Hey, Mike. Your bedroom is in a ________.
—Sorry, I’ll clean it right now.
【5】He ________ the map up and put it in his pocket (口袋).

3、His brother decided that he would buy the new book. （改为同义句）
His brother decided ________ ________ the new book.

4、— Can you tell me if your visiting plan ________ visiting the Summer Palace?
— Of course. We will visit it next week.
A．decides
B．includes
C．achieves
D．reminds
5、Water is more valuable, than gold. We ________ waste it.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.need D.must
6、—Do you still play the piano?
—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.
A.didn’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play
7、—Can you imagine ________?
—I imagine a lot of people will come to the food festival.
A．what will the food festival be like
B．how the food festival will be like
C．what the food festival will be like
D．how will the food festival be like
8、To be healthy,you should keep ________ exercise every day.
A.taking B.to take C.take D.have taken
9、________ this question, and I’m sure you can answer it soon.
A．Think over
B．Think of
C．Look for
D．Think about
10、— Is ________ possible that everyone likes the same clothes?
— No, I don’t think so.
A．this
B．that
C．it
D．what
11、Mary wants to visit US, but the plane tickets are very expensive and she cannot ________ to go.
A.sound B.enter C.afford D.discover
12、—Cindy, you look much thinner these days!
—I used to drive my car to work, but now I am used to _________.
A．walk
B．walking
C．walks
D．walked
13、This car needs too much gas, so my dad is considering ________ a new one.
A．buy
B．bought
C．to buy
D．buying
14、—Who's Aron Ralston?
—He had an accident ___________ April 26, 2003. But he never gave up his dream.
A．on
B．in
C．at
15、As soon as they got the bad news, they searched ________ the town for the lost child.
A．thorough
B．across
C．through
D．throughout
16、The film was so _________ and it made me feel so _________.
A．exciting; excited
B．excited; excited
C．exciting; exciting
D．excited; exciting
17、When you ________ at the door, I ________ TV with my parents.
A．knocked; watched
B．was knocking; watched
C．knocked; was watching
D．knock; am watching
18、We all have a ________ feeling when we watch the national flag being raised.
A.sleepy B.strong C.free D.weak

19、根据汉语提示完成句子。
【1】当事故发生时，你在干什么？
________the accident happened?
【2】房间里很黑，我什么也看不见。
It was _________I could see nothing in the room.
【3】这个地方很好玩，你要不要到处看看？
It's an interesting place.Do you want to_______around?
【4】昨天上午10∶30，我的父亲正在修理小汽车，而我的母亲正在洗衣服。
At 10:30 yesterday morning, _______ my father ________ the car, my mother _______ the clothes.
【5】在这么短的时间里完成这么多的工作很难。
_______hard________so much work in such a short time.
20、I took my temperature and found that I had a high f________．

21、In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline(惩罚) students in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the students’ parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour. If a student behaves very badly, the headmaster can stop the student having classes. The student can’t come to school for one, two or three days. Mr Lazares, the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When he didn’t let the students come to school, they were happy. “A three-day holiday! ” they thought.
One day, a boy was in Mr Lazares’s office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes.” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed. After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved better, too.
Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr Lazares’ idea. They, too, think that students behave better when parents come to school.
【1】What does a headmaster usually do to the student if he behaves very badly?
A．He writes to the student’s parents.
B．He let the student stay at school for an hour.
C．He calls the student’s parents.
D．He stops the student having classes for several days.
【2】When a student didn’t have classes for several days, he was ________.
A．happy
B．angry
C．worried
D．afraid
【3】What did Mr Lazares do when his students were not behaving well in class?
A．He tried to talk to them.
B．He sent them home.
C．He telephoned their parents to come to school and go to classes with them.
D．He had them stay in his office.
【4】Why did the other students behave better, too?
A．They didn’t like to have classes with the boy’s father.
B．They didn’t want their parents to come to school.
C．They were afraid of teachers.
D．They were afraid of Mr Lazares.
【5】What do headmasters all over the USA think of Mr Lazares’ idea?
A．The students are embarrassed.
B．They behave better when parents come to school.
C．The students are happy to stay with their fathers.
D．The students are worried about their study.

22、 Flowers are so beautiful that people use them to express their feelings. Flowers are usually sold at high prices. Here is a list of the most beautiful flowers which are in great demand (需求) in market.

	Roses are thought as the king of the flowers. They have everything a beautiful flower needs to have. One can give a rose as a gift to their loved ones. A red rose shows love, a white rose is a symbol (象征) of peace and well-wishes, and yellow stands for friendship and so on.
	Bleeding (滴血的) Hearts appear similar to the heart shape. They are mostly red or dark pink in color. This flower has got its name after its shape. It is found in Korea, Japan, northern China and some parts of Siberia. These flowers being so beautiful are used to show love.
	Sunflowers are bright yellow and has dark shade head at the centre. They are grown to get oil and seeds from the flower. The sunflowers represent cheerfulness, love and happiness. America is the country of origin (起源) for the sunflower, and then it was brought to Russia and other parts of the world.
	The passion flower (西番莲) looks like an Indian bird peacock’s feather. These flowers grow on vines (藤), which makes them climb over the walls of one’s place. This flower has around 500 families, out of which around 60 species produce tasty edible (可食用的) fruit usually named as the passion fruit. The flowers grow in southern and eastern regions of Asia.

【1】What kind of rose is a symbol of peace?

A.The white one B.The red one C.The yellow one D.The blue one

【2】The Bleeding Heart is named after _________.

A.its red or dark pink color B.the country of origin C.its heart shape D.its tasty edible fruit

【3】Red or dark pink Bleeding Hearts are a symbol of _________.

A.well-wishes B.friendship C.love D.cheerfulness and happiness

【4】Sunflowers originally came from _________.

A.northern China B.eastern regions of Asia C.Korea, Japan and Russia D.America

【5】The passage is probably in the _________ part of a newspaper.

A.health B.science C.nature D.sports

23、Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends．They believe that their families don’t know them as well as their friends do．In large families，it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas．It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends．
Even when they are not with their friends，they usually spend a lot of time talking with each other on the phone．This communication is very important in children’s growing up，because friends can discuss something．These things are difficult to say to their family members．However，parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them．Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends．Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?Your answers are welcome．
【1】Many teenagers think that their can understand them better．
A. sisters B. brothers C. friends D. parents
【2】 is very important to teenagers．
A. Making friends B. Meeting friends
C. Playing with friends D. Fighting with friends
【3】Teenagers usually like to ．
A. go to their brothers and sisters for help
B. communicate with their parents
C. make friends with their parents
D. discuss something with their friends
【4】The sentence“Your answers are welcome”means “ ”，
A. Your answers are right
B. You should give us all the right answers
C. We’d like to have your ideas about the questions
D. You are welcome to understand your friends
【5】Which of the following is the writer’s attitude(态度)?
A. Parents should choose friends for their children．
B. Parents should understand their children better．
C. Parents should welcome all their children’s friends．
D. Children should choose anything they like．
24、 The cartoon movie Bolt (《闪电狗》) is an interesting movie. All the characters are very lovely. The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt. Bolt is a dog star. He always thinks he is very strong. He often plays in TV programs. Many people love him. So he is a little proud.
One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is far from his home town. It’s about 2,000 miles away. Bolt wants to return to his world. He has to face all the danger by himself. He begins to go across the USA.
On his way he meets Mittens, a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many strange animals and people on their way.
【1】What can we know about Bolt from the passage?
A.Bolt likes watching TV. B.Bolt lives in New York.
C.Bolt is a lonely cat. D.Bolt is a dog star.
【2】Bolt has to go _________ miles to go back to his home town.
A.2,000 B.1,000 C.20,000 D.10,000
【3】What is Rhino?
A.He is a cat. B.He is a pig. C.He is a mouse. D.He is a rabbit.
【4】Bolt meets_________ on his way.
A.a friend B.a tiger C.a rabbit D.many strange animals
【5】Which of the following is not true?
A.Bolt is proud of himself. B.Mittens is a lonely mouse.
C.Bolt is the name of a movie. D.Bolt is lost in New York.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。
When someone asks you to do something you do not want to, what should you do? It’s a good idea to say “no” at this time. It’s better to spend more time on some useful a【1】.
However, you may worry others will think you are i【2】or unkind. What should you do? Here are some tips that may help you.
It is OK to make up white lies(谎言). That doesn’t mean you are dishonest. I【3】, it may make both you and the other person pleased and comfortable.
When invited to an activity that you do not want to t【4】 part in, you can say, “No, but thanks for the invitation. That’s very kind of you.” In this way you can not only refuse politely b【5】 also make the person who invited you feel comfortable.
When you don’t want to lie(说谎), just tell the t【6】. You may say like this, “I want to s【7】 more time on myself, so I’ve decided to say ‘no’ to these activities.” In this way, people will see that you respect(尊重) y【8】, and as a result they’ll also pay you more respect.
My last suggestion is to just do it. You may feel uncomfortable at f【9】, but this is not the reason for saying “no”. Never make anything more complicated(复杂的) than it is.
Feel proud of yourself for being strong e【10】 to say “no”.

26、我国不少城市正在推广公共自行车，提倡人们“绿色出行，低碳生活”。现在某英文网站就此话题征文，请你参考下面的要点提示用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈推广公共自行车的好处。

　　内容要点：

优势	1. 比汽车便宜得多，每个人都买得起
	2. 在上学、上班时段交通特别繁忙，如果有更多的人选择骑自行车，街道上就会有更少的汽车，也不会那么拥挤
	3. 有利于保护环境，因为……(请自拟一点)
	4. ……(请自拟一点)
愿望	……(请自拟一点)

　　要求：1、短文内容须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，……部分请自拟内容作答；

　　2、词数90左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；

　　3、表达中请勿提及真实校名及本人姓名。

　　提示：低碳生活：low-carbon life

　　Now, public bikes are provided for people in many cities in China. I think it’s a good thing.

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