2024-2025学年（下）鄂州八年级质量检测英语

1、短语速记

【1】《西游记》 __________________________

【2】《愚公移山》_________________________

【3】《后羿射日》_________________________

【4】《女娲补天》_________________________

【5】从事 ________________________________

【6】有点；稍微 __________________________

【7】代替 ________________________________

2、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Congratulations! You opened your own clothing store. I hope you will 【1】. It’s important for you to help people choose 【2】 clothing.

I have a few 【3】 for success. Fat customers should wear dark color clothes and simple 【4】. These clothes will make them look 【5】. They should not wear bright or light colors. Short people should wear soft colors, and their clothes should not have big contrasts. Fancy designs or flowers do not look 【6】 on short people. If tall and thin people wear warm colors, they will appear strong and full. Customers 【7】 broad waists will look good in dark or cold-colored clothes that will make them look 【8】.

【9】 people choose clothes is important. I know you will be very good at this work, and I hope your 【10】 does well.

3、The Nile is the longest river in the world. (请用比较级写出同义句)

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4、Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very ________.

A．sleep

B．asleep

C．sleepy

5、She used to ________ alone, but now she's used to ________ with her friends.

A.shop; shop B.shopping; shopping

C.shop; shopping D.shopping; shop

6、I’m looking forward to _________into a good university.

A.get B.got C.getting D.gets

7、 Can you find a way of __________ this problem?

A．deal with

B．deal about

C．dealing with

D．dealing about

8、—What are you going to be when you grow up?

—My   is to become a scientist like Tu Youyou.

A. problem   B. dream

C. hobby   D. advice

9、选出划线部分发音为/i:/的单词。________

A.break B.deal C.area D.realize

10、My friend didn't know who ________ the problem that she met at that time.

A．to talk about

B．will talk to about

C．to talk to about

D．will talk to

11、Christmas Day is on   of December.

A．twenty-four

B．the twenty-fourth

C．twenty-five

D．the twenty-fifth

12、I don’t know there.

A. to get   B. how get   C. where to get   D. how to get

13、 —Has Sam finished his report?

—I have no idea. He _______ it in his office the whole morning.

A.writes B.has written

C.will write D.was writing

14、—My flowers need ________ every day. Did you forget to water them?   — No. I didn’t.

A．water

B．to water

C．watering

15、---- I have heard of the news.        ---- __________________ .

A．So do I

B．So have I

C．Neither have I

D．Neither do I

16、—I wonder ________ the difficulty in a short time.

—Thanks to Dr. Brown, he gave us a lot of help.

A.what did you work out B.when you work out

C.how you worked out D.where did you work out

17、Lisa is too   to sleep well at night before exams.

A. kind   B. nervous   C. typical   D. serious

18、My sister is nearly good   everything.

A. in   B. at

C. for   D. of

19、政府通知我们砍掉这些树。

The government told us to________ ________the trees．

20、A: Peter, do you think it's necessary to do chores for teenagers?

B: 【1】

A: Why do you think so?

B: 【2】

A: But we already exercise in the P.E. class at school. 【3】

B: Parents are also tired after work. We should share some housework with them.

A: Yes, but I still think doing housework is difficult. We can do it when necessary.

B: Well, chores are necessary. 【4】 If we don't put away our things, our room will be in a mess.

A: 【5】 Oh, I have to find my math book in my room or I won't finish my homework today.

B: OK. Hope you can start doing housework with cleaning your own room first.

A．Yes, I do.

B．You are right.

C．And we are tired after school.

D．They give us a tidy environment.

E．Because doing chores helps us to exercise.

21、If you travel in some town of India, you will be lucky enough to be waited upon by guides—the monkeys. The monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are hungry, you only have to point at your own stomach and they will show you to a restaurant. If you are tired, you put your hands behind your head and then the monkey will take you to a hotel. But don’t feel surprised when they reach their hands in front of you after heaping you. They just hope you can give them a little money as tips. After you have given the money, they will wave their hands to show you goodbye.

Believe it or not, these monkeys are the graduates of the school for the monkeys in India, where they were trained for one year. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some monkeys are now being trained as nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys, after they have graduated from the school, are expected o take good care of the patients who can’t get out of bed.

【1】What can the monkeys do in India?

A．They can look after the patient.

B．They can talk with you.

C．They can help you as guides.

D．They can buy some food for you.

【2】What does “tips” mean in Chinese?

A．薪水

B．小费

C．奖励

D．礼品

【3】If you want to let the monkeys help you find a hotel, you should ________.

A．point at your own stomach

B．put your hands behind your head

C．tell them what to do

D．give them some money first

【4】How long were the monkeys trained in school in India?

A．For about one month.

B．For about six months.

C．For about twelve months.

D．For about four years.

【5】What are the monkeys in the American medical college trained for?

A．Showing the patients the way to their rooms.

B．Making the sick people forget their pain.

C．Helping the doctor check the patient carefully.

D．Looking after the patients who lie in bed.

22、What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students’ opinions.

Sandy from China says:

My favorite holiday is the Mid-Auturmn Festival. I always visit my grandfather and grandmother, and we always go to the same restaurant on the mountain to hold jubilation. At night, we always have a barbecue, and watch the moon together. I enjoy it a lot.

Zhenia from Ukraine says:

My favorite holiday is New Year’s Day. We celebrate the new year on the 31st of December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. He puts his presents under the New Year’s Tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the new year in and the old year off. We cook delicious food for the party. People also celebrate the Old New Year in our country. It is on the 14th of January.

Yagna from India says:

My favorite holiday is Deepavali（屠妖节）, which is also called the festival of Lights. People do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat of the bad king. To celebrate it, we also sweets and delicious food, wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives.

Pat from Thailand says:

My name is Pat. My favorite holiday is Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. On the holiday people pour water on each other. It is a lot of fun. People also buy new clothes and they have big parties.

【1】What is Sandy’s favorite holiday?

A．Mid-Auturmn Festival.

B．New Year’s Day.

C．Deepavali.

D．Songkran.

【2】The underlined word “jubilation” is closest to “________” in meaning.

A．hope

B．celebration

C．present

D．exercise

【3】What does the underlined word “Songkran” probably mean in Chinese?

A．音乐会

B．新年

C．中秋节

D．泼水节

【4】In order to celebrate Deepavali, people can ________.

A．eat sweets and delicious food

B．wear new clothes

C．give presents to others

D．all of the above

【5】Where does Zhenia come from according to the passage?

A．China.

B．India.

C．Ukraine.

D．Thailand.

23、   Trash and garbage are other words for waste things that people no longer want or need. In San Francisco, they are also words for art. A local recycling（资源回收利用） company created a program to make artists reuse unwanted objects. Artists are paid to work for four months on transforming (转化) things like old tires, toys and paint.

Ma Li is one of the artists at the center. She is working on a project that includes plastic bottles and cloth. She is turning them into a moving sculpture（雕塑） with stars, flowing hair and dancers. Ms Li says she learned recycling from her parents while growing up in China in the 1980s. It was a time when the country was poorer and more concerned about saving money than it is today. A gallery（画廊） in Los Angeles is showing some of the art from San Francisco project. Each year more than 5,000 children and adults visit shows created by the artists.

Mike Sangiacomo controls the recycling company. He says he hopes to see as much waste as possible reused. “Along the way, if some of it is made into some fun pieces of art and draws(吸引) people’s attention to the issue（问题）, we think it’s a great way to do something that’s good for our society.”

And the project shows how a little imagination can change one person’s trash into another’s art work.

【1】The following three has the same meaning EXCEPT________.

A.trash B.garbage C.waste D.resource

【2】Which of the following can be called garbage?

A.Eggs. B.Tires. C.Toys. D.Broken glass.

【3】When a good person is poor and concerned about money, then he may________.

A.waste things B.steal money C.recycling things D.buy gold

【4】Where are the arts shown that are made by Ma Li?

A.In Washington. B.In Los Angeles. C.In Son Francisco. D.In China.

【5】Which statement is RIGHT according to the passage?

A.Ma Li makes the sculptures for free. B.Ma Li’s parents used to waste a lot of things.

C.Waste things can never be reused. D.Recycling is good for environment.

24、It happened on a snowy January morning. Thomas was walking his dog, Mica, in the park.

“As I was walking, I just saw Mica running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle of the lake,” said Thomas. “And then he fell into the water and couldn’t get out.”

He thought he had to try and save his dog. “I had to break my way through the ice,” Thomas said. “Finally, I got Mica by the neck and pulled him out. I don’t think I have ever felt so cold in my life. And when we got back on the dry land, everyone was asking if Mica was OK— no one was even worried about me!”

His neighbour Julie saw the whole thing. “The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under,” Julie said. “Before I knew it, Thomas was already in the icy water. I can’t imagine(想象)how cold it was. Everyone was nervous(紧张), but he stayed very cool—he just made his way back out, put the dog on its leash(牵引绳)and went home.”

Many people thought Thomas was a hero, but he didn’t want to make a big deal out of it.

“Most dog owners will do the same as I did without a second’s thought,” Thomas said.

Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?

【1】According to the passage, Mica is ________.

A．Thomas’ neigbour

B．Thomas’ friend

C．the name of a dog

D．the name of a duck

【2】When did Mica fall into the lake?

A．When he tried to cross the lake.

B．When he wanted to save the ducks.

C．When he was running after Thomas.

D．When he was running towards the ducks.

【3】Which of the following is the right order(顺序）?

①The dog ran on the ice.   ②Thomas walked his dog in the park.       ③ Thomas saved the dog from the icy water.       ④ Thomas put the dog on the leash and went home.

A．①③②④

B．②①④③

C．②①③④

D．①①③②

【4】What do the underlined words mean?

A．若是生非

B．小题大做

C．大赚一笔

D．喜出望外

【5】What do you think of Thomas?

A．Loving and careless.

B．Rude and weak.

C．Funny and friendly.

D．Brave and loving.

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

“It was the oddest tea p【1】 ever,” Alice said as she walked t【2】 the woods. She wouldn’t r【3】 there. Just at that moment, Alice n【4】 one of the trees had a door leading right into it. She went in and once more found herself in a long hall and c【5】 to the little glass table. She took the key and unlocked the door that l【6】 into the garden. Then she nibbled on a mushroom（蘑菇） u【7】 she was a foot high. Ah, The p【8】 size!

Alice walked d【9】 a passage（通道）and found herself at last in the beautiful garden. In no time, she was standing a【10】 the bright flowers and cool fountains.

26、书面表达

假设下个月几名外国学生来华学习、交流。他们想在你校招募一些志愿者，帮助他们学习中文。假如你是武汉六中的李平，想应征当志愿者，请按要求给该项目负责人Mr.Miller写一封不少于80词的申请信。

提示词： volunteer， Chinese culture （中国文化），learn Chinese

1. 申请竞选志愿者；

2. 自己擅长与人打交道，非常了解中国文化；

3. 乐于助人，经常参加一些志愿者活动；

4. 谈谈学好中文的方法：交中国朋友，说中文，看书，听中文歌曲；

5. 可适当发挥

Dear Mr.Miller,

I’m Li Ping from Wuhan NO.6 Middle School.