2024-2025学年（下）柳州八年级质量检测英语

1、你为什么不推迟制定这个计划呢？(put off)

____________________________________________________________________

2、

【1】Smoke was ________ from the chimney.

【2】We must ________ the living standards (水平) of the people.

3、改为同义句

I have studied for over five hours．

I have studied for________ ________five hours．

4、Helen, can you tell me ________？

A．how much is your new bike

B．where you want to go

C．what TV show does your English teacher like

D．what's the girl's name

5、The purpose of the course is ________ students how to use English in their daily communication.

A．to teach

B．teaches

C．how to teach

D．to teaching

6、The soldiers ________ by the enemy at dawn.

A．attacked

B．was attacked

C．were attacked

D．have attacked

7、Kids should eat   food because it’s good for them to keep in good   .

A. health, healthy   B. healthy, health

C. healthy, healthy   D. health, health

8、If you __________ her work with his, you'll find hers is much better.

A．complete

B．communicate

C．compare

9、I don’t know if Nancy ________ to the mountains tomorrow. If she doesn’t, ________.

A．goes; neither I will

B．will go; neither will I

C．goes; neither I do

D．will go; neither do I

10、—How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?

—________ .

A．You are never too old to learn

B．The early bird catches the worm

C．A friend in need is a friend indeed

D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do

11、—You look so tired. I think you’d better ________ at once.

—OK, I will.

A．create

B．excite

C．relax

12、The sunglasses can ________ your eyes ________ strong sunlight.

A．protect; from

B．protect; in

C．protect; away

D．protect; out

13、With the development of industry, the sky in our city isn't as_______ as before

A. clearer   B. clearly   C. more clearly   D. clear

14、The teacher asked me to read aloud________all the students could hear me．

A．so that

B．for

C．because

D．in order to

15、________ nice watch! When did you buy it?

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

16、________ what travelling in our city will be like.

A.Think about B.Think C.Think of D.Make up

17、We all felt nervous when our teacher ________ the test papers to us.

A.asked for B.put on C.gave out D.put off

18、（题文）Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher   the phone.

A. by   B. on   C. in   D. with

19、根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词

You are b________（勇敢的）enough to accept such a difficult job．

20、补全对话（有两项多余）。

A: Good morning. Tony.

B: Hi, Amy. 1. 【1】

A: I’m going to the old people’s home.

B: 2. 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the Helpers’ Club of our school.

B: 3. 【3】

A: We help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 4. 【4】

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories or chatting with them. 5. 【5】

B: Great! Let’s go now.

A. Welcome to our club.

B. Are you going there now?

C. What do you usually do?

D. Do you often go there?

E. I’m sure they will be happy.

F. Why are you in such a hurry?

G. How do you get there?

21、

FFINE COLD MEDICINE

A: General information.

FFINE is a cold medicine.

B: How should I use FFINE tablets?

Adults should take two pills of FFINE a day: one in the morning and one at night. Teenagers form 13 to 19 should take one pill day: Do not take FFINE for more than three days.

Children from 6 to 12 should use FFINE as instructed by doctors.

C:Who should not take FFINE?

Children under 6.

People with high blood pressure.

People with heart disease.

【1】The medicine mentioned in the passage is for ________.

A.the cold B.high blood pressure C.heart disease D.headache

【2】The FFINE medicine is suitable for ________.

A.people with high blood pressure

B.people above 13

C.people with heart disease

D.children under 6

【3】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.It is the instruction (说明) of a kind of medicine.

B.It tells us some ways to prevent the cold.

C.It tells us some ways to stay healthy.

D.It tells us everyone should take medicine when we are sick.

22、Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Women's Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.

Girls who play sports do better in school.Research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration.

Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.(技能)Sports teaches nice life skills. When you working with coaches（教练）and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful and how to get on with others. Those skills will help you in your life.

Sports are good for a girl's health.Girls can keep fit and get a healthy weight. Girls who play sports have great interest in sports. They don’t smoke or drink. And later in life, they won’t get cancer easily.

Playing sports brings self-confidence.Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals.

Exercise cuts the pressure.Playing sports can make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals can improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. It's good to know your teammates will support you—both on and off the field!

【1】Girls who play sports are better at schoolwork because exercise can improve their _______.

A. learning   B. memory

C. concentration   D. A,B and C

【2】Sports can teach the girls good life skills, they can learn _________.

A. Hoe to be confident   B. how to keep healthy

C. teamwork and goal-setting skills   D. how to get a healthy weight

【3】Playing sports can bring girls __when they know they can practice, improve, and achieve their goals.

A. a healthy weight   B. health

C. life skills   D. self- confidence

【4】Why can playing sports make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier?

A. Because we can get good grades.

B. Because we can keep fit.

C. Because it can bring confidence.

D. Because the brain chemicals can improve our moods and friends are another mood-lifter.

【5】Which is NOT right according to the passage?

A. Girls who like sports do better at school than girls who don't.

B. Sports girls won’t get cancer easily.

C. Playing sports can’t bring the girls self-confidence.

D. Playing sports can make people feel relaxed and happier.

23、Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.

Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”

“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”

【1】Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.

A. wash his hands   B. do his homework   C. clean his bedroom   D. wash his teeth

【2】When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.

A. sorry   B. proud   C. sad   D. terrible

【3】Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.

A. dirtier   B. cleaner   C. bigger   D. smaller

【4】From the story we know that_______ .

A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.   B. Toby liked soap and water,but Vince didn’t.

C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water.   D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.

【5】How many people are there in the story?

A. Four.   B. Five.   C. Six.   D. Seven.

24、   From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resources（资源）.

Sand is the second most –used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.

Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock, soil and minerals（矿物质）. It can take tens of thousands of years to form（形成）. But now we are using sand more quickly than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 million tons of sand every year to build houses, roads and other things. That’s enough to build a 20-meter-high by 20-meter-wide wall around the equator（赤道）every year.

People also put sand in the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for example, is now 20 percent bigger than it was in 1965. Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to build.

If people keep using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction（建造）sand by 2020, Live Science noted.

Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine（开采）more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats（栖息地）of many plants and animals.

【1】Sand is ____________ most used resource in the world.

A.the first B.the second C.the twentieth D.the ninety-fourth

【2】Palm islands are in ____________.

A.America B.Vietnam C.United Arab Emirates D.Singapore

【3】Mining sand can cause ____________.

A.Vietnam to disappear B.sand to be more common

C.environment to be better D.more floods to happen

【4】Why do people mine much construction sand? Because ____________.

A.they want to build buildings B.they can find more of them

C.sand is limitless D.sand can form quickly

【5】The writer of the passage mainly tells us _____________.

A.people use sand to make islands B.many places will disappear

C.the world is running out of sand D.there is much sand around the world

25、综合填空

This year Mary studies at a new junior high school.She feels 【1】  at first.She wants to make friends with her 【2】,but she finds most 【3】 them are foreigners.Then she misses one of her 【4】 friends,Linda.Their 【5】 lasts for years.But they had a quarrel last month.Looking at the 【6】 that Linda sent her before,Mary misses Linda more 【7】 usual.She holds the phone,but she is afraid to call her.She worries about 【8】 Linda could answer her phone.Luckily,Linda answers her telephone.When Linda hears that it is Mary,she is touched and she says that she 【9】 Mary very much.At that moment,Mary feels that she is happier than 【10】 else in the world.

26、为自己设计一个旅行计划，以“ My traveling plan ”为题写一篇计划，要包括下列问题：

1. 想去哪？为什么？

2. 想在那儿待几天？

3. 怎么去？

4. 打算什么时候开始旅行？

5. 在这次旅行期间，打算做些什么？

要求：意思连贯、通顺，词数在60—80之间。

提示词语：

countryside, air, food and vegetables, environment, fresh, quiet, poor, give, the school things ...