2024-2025学年（下）河源八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）河源八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、下一届夏季奥运会将在东京举行。
________________________________________________________________________________

2、
most, invention, thousand, theme, camera, peace, simple, social, usual, encourage
I love traveling, nature and animals. I have been to many 【1】 museums, such as the National Science Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum in Zhejiang Province. In the National Science Museum, I learned about many 【2】 and knew who invented them. It's unbelievable that technology has made such rapid progress. It 【3】 me to study harder. In the Hangzhou National Tea Museum, I watched an 【4】 tea art performance and learned how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. I have learned many 【5】 customs from the performance.
This spring, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw 【6】 of foreigners, such as Germans, Indians and Japanese. We took some photos with my 【7】.
Singapore itself is a 【8】 and safe place to have fun. It's 【9】 near the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there whenever you like. The temperature there is almost the same all year round. On the one hand, don't fear whether you can speak English or not. You can 【10】 speak Chinese there.
On the other hand, it's also a good place to practice your English.

3、They don’t know what they should do.
They don’t know what ____ ____.

4、______, we didn’t know each other, but now we are good friends.
A．First
B．First of all
C．At first
D．For the first time
5、I________the copy with the original，but there was not much difference．
A．predicted
B．compared
C．made
D．improved
6、John goes swimming every day and plays basketball with his friends ________.
A．from time to time
B．at a time
C．at the same time
D．at one time
7、Who listens________，Tom，Jack or Bill？
A．the most carefully
B．more carefully
C．the most careful
D．more careful
8、—I’m going out for a while.
—OK, I will see you later.
A．quickly
B．in the future
C．afterwards
9、Li Ping ________ to give his best ________ to us.
A．wishes; wish
B．hopes; wishes
C．wish; wishes
D．hope; wish
10、These old pictures can always __________ me __________ my childhood.
A.remember, of B.remind, of C.remember, to D.remind, with
11、________the following pictures，please write a composition．
A．Thanks to
B．Because of
C．According to
D．Instead of
12、I don’t know if he ______ tomorrow. If he ______, I’ll tell him about it.
A．will come, will come
B．comes, comes
C．comes, will come
D．will come, comes
13、The little lion has grown up and it’s able to find food by ________.
A. itself B. it
C. themselves D. them
14、— We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?
— Let’s take a taxi. We have no other ________ now.
A．reason
B．habit
C．choice
15、Japan has to the 32nd Olympic Games next year because of the COVID-19.
A.host (主办) ; until B.put off; until C.host; in D.put off; in
16、Jane is 13 years old. Kitty is 13 years old too. We can say “Jane ________ Kitty”.
A．has the same age as
B．is the same age as
C．has the same age
D．is the same age
17、Jack is a famous writer. new book is very popular.
A．My
B．His
C．Her
D．Him
18、—Where is your sister，Tom？
—She________to school．
A．has gone
B．has been
C．would go
D．will go

19、Mother:Why don’t you get up, Kate ? It’s time for school.
Kate :Sorry, Mum !【1】
Mother:Oh dear!【2】
Kate:I’ve got a headache and a cough.
Mother:【3】
Father:What’s wrong with Kate?
Mother:【4】I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.
Father:Nothing serious I hope !
Mother :【5】
A.What’s your trouble?
B.I don’t feel very well.
C.She’s not feeling well.
D.I want to drink some water.
E.Perhaps she’s had a cold.
F.You should see a dentist.
G.You’d better stay in bed till tomorrow.
20、补全对话，有两个多余选项
A: Lisa, we are going to play basketball this afternoon. 【1】
B: Yes, I’d like to, but I can’t.
A: 【2】
B: I have to see my sister in the hospital.
A: What’s the matter with her?
B: 【3】
A: 【4】
B: No. Don’t worry. That’s just because she played computer games all weekend.
A: 【5】
B: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.
A．Her head hurts and she can’t move her neck.
B．Would you like to go with us?
C．What a pity!
D．Can you come later?
E．What do you have to do?
F．Is there anything serious?
G．What would you like to do?

21、 What exactly is persuasion? Persuasion is a process that enables you to change others' attitudes, opinions, or behaviors. When you are watching TV, there are so many advertisements to persuade you to buy their products. When your naughty son does not like to write his homework, you will punish him, which is also a persuasion.
Persuasion is a very important skill nowadays. It is fulfilling everywhere, every time. In many ways, persuasion combines art and science. It's an art in that it requires the ability to establish trust and strong communication skills. It's a science in that it centers on the disciplined collection and analysis of information and solidly researched principles (原则) of human behavior. Persuasion is everywhere, but the effect is very different.
When we persuade, first we should be believable. If someone is an expert in a certain field, his or her speech will be convincing when he or she expresses opinions about this field. It is interesting that if someone's aim is not to affect your opinions, and he or she has no benefit from your decision, this person seems to be more trustful. What's more, we need to be attractive. If we like someone, we will be affected by him or her on some unimportant topics. Even if this person tells us he or she wants to affect, maybe we will also be affected.
The methods of persuasion are necessary too. First you should think wise for choosing your topic. A good topic is a big impact to catch your audience. Then when you have done selecting topics, now it's time to brainstorm how you will have a deep conversation with your audience to give them more ideas about your topics. And think about who your listener is and what they want to know. How will you catch their attention to become more interested in your subject? Next, understanding your audience can help you deliver the right information that is valuable to them. To get your audience, try to add some personal experience in your topics. The way you talk to them expresses your feelings and knowledge, and it really works.
Everyone is trying to persuade someone and being persuaded. So next time you listen to a speech, watch an advertisement, think of persuasion.
【1】In Paragraph 2, the writer thinks persuasion is an art because ________.
A.they both need skills to achieve B.they both have the same topic
C.they both make the audience laugh D.they both deliver the right information
【2】Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.
A.the meaning of persuasion B.the characteristics of persuaders
C.the importance of persuasion D.the methods of persuaders
【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Are Advertisements Worth Trusting? B.Persuasion -The Effects are Different
C.Are Good Topics Important for Persuasion? D.Persuasion -An Important Social Skill
22、Billy received a box of cookies from his mother during summer camp. He ate a few and put the rest under his bed. The next day, he found that the box was gone.
That afternoon, a teacher saw another boy eating the stolen cookies behind a tree. Then he had an idea. He found Billy, “I know who stole your cookies, Billy. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”
“Well, yes. But aren’t you going to punish(惩罚) him?” asked the puzzled boy.
“No, that would only make him hate you,” the teacher explained, “I want you to ask your mother to send you another box of cookies.”
The boy did as the teacher asked, and a few days later, he received another box of cookies. “Now,” said the teacher, “the boy who stole your cookies is sitting by the lake. Go and share your cookies with him. ”But he stole my cookies! “said Billy. “I know. But try it, and see what happens.”
Half an hour later, the teacher saw the two boys coming towards him, arm in arm. The boy wanted to give Billy his model plane for stealing the cookies, but Billy was refusing(拒绝) the gift from his new friend.
【1】Where did Billy put the rest of the cookies?
A. Behind a tree. B. Under his bed. C. By the lake. D. In his desk.
【2】What does the underlined word, “puzzled” mean in Chinese?
A. 不安的 B. 害羞的 C. 困惑的 D. 自信的
【3】What did the teacher decide to do when he found out who stole the cookies?
A. He decided to punish the boy．
B. He decided to tell the boy to stop stealing．
C. He decided to teach the boy a lesson．
D. He decided to give the boy a box of cookies．
【4】What is the correct order（顺序）for the following steps in the story?
①The teacher told Billy to ask his mother to send him another box of cookies．
②Billy’s box of cookies was gone．
③Billy and the boy became friends．
④The teacher asked Billy to share his cookies with the boy．
A. ②①④③ B. ②④③① C. ④③①② D. ①②④③
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Billy’s best friend stole his cookies.
B. Billy’s mother was angry and refused to send him cookies.
C. Billy found who stole the cookies by himself.
D. Billy got a new friend because of the missing cookies.
23、 March 5 is Lei Feng Day. People are encouraged to help others and to learn from Lei Feng.
This year, my classmates and I went to do some cleaning in a street. We finished our work, took photos and talked with some people about their lives. One old lady said she remembered how all students used to do helpful work in the street. Another told us that when she was young, she and her friends would do a lot of simple things to help others. They would help people carry things or fix broken chairs at school.” But things have changed over the years. The young students don't really understand the spirit of Lei Feng,” she continued, “To do good things because they are told to and take photos to put on the school websites.”
Her words made me think. We have been told to do things to help others on Lei Feng Day. But none of the love and care came from our own hearts. We should believe that everyone can make a difference. We don't need cameras or praise(表扬). We can do better if we keep spirit of Lei Feng inside ourselves. “ Learn from Lei Feng” should not be a yearly fad. Everyone should carry out their good behaviors（行为）all year around and we will have a better life.
【1】This year, my classmates and I ________ on Lei Feng Day.
A.fixed broken chairs B.did some cleaning C.carried things
【2】From this passage, we know people used to do many good things_________.
A.to help others B.to get praise C.to take photos
【3】Nowadays, many students do good things on Lei Feng Day because________.
A.they care for others B.they are told to do so C.they really want to
【4】The underlined phrase ”a yearly fad” in the passage means________.
A.一时的时尚 B.每年的足迹 C.一年的支出
【5】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A.Students should take photos to put on the website.
B.People need a praise to make a difference.
C.We should do good things in our daily life.

24、

Linda, 14

My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He really needs to learn how to do the housework.

Celina, 13

My mother and father do 50% of the housework each. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school.

Paul, 16

My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.

Bill, 15

My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do the housework. In fact, she isn't good at doing it. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.

【1】Linda's father doesn't ________ at home.

A．fold the clothes

B．take out the rubbish

C．sweep the floor

【2】How does Celina go to school?

A．By bike.

B．By bus.

C．By car.

【3】The underlined phrase "hangs up" means "________" in Chinese.

A．闲逛

B．清洗

C．晾晒

【4】Whose father does most of the housework?

A．Linda's.

B．Bill's.

C．Paul's.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Linda is one year older than Celina, but one year younger than Bill.

B．Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.

C．Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.

25、American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two t【1】 in a school year: the first term is from September to J【2】, and the second is from February to June.
Most American children begin to go to school when t【3】 are five years old. Most students are seventeen o【4】 eighteen years old when they finish h【5】 school.
High school students t【6】 only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the s【7】class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do m【8】interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a l【9】 one. They usually have to p 【10】a lot of money. So many students look for work after class to get enough money for their studies.

26、英语阅读是英语语言学习中的一个重要环节。假如你是Linda ，准备参加你们学校的“I like English reading”演讲比赛。请根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。

I like English reading
Past	·从图书馆借书（简单、有趣的英语读物） ·做笔记、摘抄
Present	·提高了自信心、英语水平对英语学习更感兴趣
Future	·计划、打算读……养成英语阅读习惯参加……

注意：

1. 所写内容需包含以上要点，可适当发挥；

2. 演讲稿已给出的部分不计入总记数；

3. 演讲稿中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

I like English reading. As we all know, reading plays an important part in learning English.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I am sure reading will be quite helpful to my further English learning.