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2024-2025学年(下)沈阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、point out _________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    move up, make sense, beef up,   

    the meaning of, in interesting ways

    【1】This sentence doesn’t ________ at all.

    【2】Jim hopes to ________ to a new level before 30 years old.

    【3】Tina and Jim have to search for more useful information to ________ their reports.

    【4】If you don’t know ________ the word , you can look up it in a dictionary.

    【5】There is someone using maps _________.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、 句型转换。

    1What’s up with you?(同义句)  What’s _____  _____ with you?

    2My back hurts()(同义句) I have _____  ______ back.

    3He should eat something(否定句)  He _____ eat _____.或者 He should eat _____.

    4That sounds good. (同义句) That’s a_____  _____.

    5I’m feeling better now(同上) I’m feeling better_____  ____  _____.

    6My English isn’t improving, I think.(同义句) I _____ think my English ____ improving.

    7I have a toothache, I should visit a dentist.(同义句)I have a toothache, I ___ to __ a dentist.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、 – Excuse me. I wonder if you can provide me ____ some information about the earth?

    – Sure, ____ pleasure.

    A. for , with   B. to , with

    C. for, on     D. with, with

     

  • 5、I never go to school late, and .

    A. neither Tom did B. neither does Tom C. neither did Tom D. neither Tom does

  • 6、My brother   many photos when he was free in the university

    A.takes B.taked C.taking D.took

  • 7、We hope our school can invite experts (专家) to give us talk ________.

    A.from day to night

    B.from one to another

    C.from past to present

    D.from time to time

  • 8、The World Health Organization has given some advice on how to protect us from ________ infected(感染) with H7N9.

    A.be

    B.being

    C.to be

    D.are

  • 9、(2017四川南充) —I know Old Joe lives   . 

    —We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won’t feel    .

    A. alone; alone   B. lonely; lonely

    C. lonely; alone   D. alone; lonely

  • 10、We should learn the ________ of the Chinese women's volleyball team in our life and study.

    A.decision B.situation C.importance D.spirit

  • 11、It will be fine tomorrow, but a heavy rain is   to arrive by Thursday morning.

    A. expected B. prepared C. developed D. introduced

  • 12、(题文)I like using WeChat. WeChat makes _________ easier and cheaper for friends to communicate with each other.

    A. it   B. that

    C. this   D. them

  • 13、(2018泰州)Many tourists prefer five­star hotels because they think expensive hotels always ________ guests with better service.

    A.prevent B.protect

    C.present D.provide

  • 14、Sun Yang was very excited when he won a gold, because his dream ________ at last.

    A.came up

    B.came down

    C.came true

    D.came in

  • 15、--- ___ your English teacher like?

    ---She is very kind.

    A.What does

    B.How does

    C.What is

    D.How is

  • 16、Elsa should ________ /pʊʃ/ herself a little harder.

    A.pull B.put C.push D.pass

  • 17、—Don’t feed donuts to the bear!

    —_________.

    A.You’re welcome

    B.Oh, we shall

    C.Sorry, we won’t

    D.No, I’m not

  • 18、There is          milk          fruit juice in the fridge.

    A.not; and

    B.not; with

    C.no; or

    D.no; with

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据图片提示完成句子(每空词数不限)。

    1

     

    David _______________ after meals.

    2

     

    Kate ______________ last weekend.

    3

     

    Lily helped her mother _____________.

    4

     

    Cindy ____________ yesterday morning.

    5

     

    Mary___________________ and hung them out.

     

  • 20、A: Hello, Mr. White! I’d like to be a volunteer. Can you help me?

    B: Sure. 【1】

    A: Well, I like working with children.

    B: 【2】 We need someone to help to teach children volleyball.

    A: No, I don’t really like volleyball. 【3】

    B: There is a job—cleaning up the parks. It’s on Saturday.

    A: That’s not good. 【4】

    B: Oh, I see. Here is another job. Do you know how to repair bikes?

    A: 【5】

    B: Well. Maybe this is a good one. We need someone to read to people in the hospital. You can do that any day you like.

    A: That sounds good.

    A.Is there anything else I can do?

    B.Can you teach me to repair bikes?

    C.Sorry, I can’t even repair my own bike.

    D.Is there anyone else in the hospital?

    E.Do you know how to play volleyball?

    F.What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?

    G.I have to look after my grandparents on the weekend.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Many students think about how to best spend their time while studying. But what we can do before study can be important too—especially if you want to improve your memory of what you have learned.

    Exercise

    Before you study, doing cardiovascular exercise (有氧运动) may help you better remember what you learn. High-intensity exercise (高强运动) may be especially helpful. In a 2018 study, published in the journal Physiology and Behavior, researchers found that a group of young people who did 15 minutes of high-intensity training remembered more words.

    Some studies suggest the importance of different kinds of exercise. It seems that both long, slow cardiovascular exercise and high-intensity exercise have different effects on memory. Researchers have suggested combining the two to get the best effects for your memory.

    Location

    Location is also important for improving your learning. While it is good to have a desk or a special study area, some research suggests that changing where you study could help you remember more of what you study.

    Our memories sometimes depend on things in our environment. For example, a book might remind you of something interesting or strange you learned while reading it.

    "Environmental Context and Human Memory," a famous study on memory, dealt with the question of memory and our surroundings. Researchers Smith, Glenberg and Bjork found that environmental context played a big part in how well people remembered words. The researchers noted that subjects who learned from a list remembered an average of 15.9 words, while subjects who learned in two different contexts remembered an average of 24.4 words.

    Be sure to plan your location before you start to study.

    Pre-study test

    Students often study with a test in mind. They think the test is the final step to show how much they have learned. But taking a pre-study test is also important.

    In 2018, researchers found that students who took a test before learning new material did much better after studying the material. The research was published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology.

    So, try to take a pre-study test.

    We have explored three things you can do before study to improve your learning. In the future, we will explore things you can do during and after your study sessions to improve your learning.

    1According to the text, _____ before you study may help you remember better.

    A.running 15 minutes

    B.sleeping for a while

    C.reading English words

    D.drinking plenty of water

    2What's the meaning of "combining the two" in Paragraph 3?

    A.joining the two together to relax

    B.doing the two things at the same time

    C.doing the two things to work together

    D.joining the two together to make a single one

    3What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Pre-study test is more important than the final test.

    B.Researcher Smith suggests people remember words in a list.

    C.The researchers have explored what to do after the study.

    D.Environmental context can help improve human memory.

    4What would be the best title for the passage?

    A.Things to do before you study

    B.How to spend your time while studying?

    C.How to improve your memory?

    D.Importance of studying your memory

  • 22、   Jane Addams was born into a rich American family with a long history of public service on September 6, 1860. She was the eighth child of John Huy Addams, a successful businessman, banker, and landowner. Learning from her father, Jane wanted to know what she could do to help others. Jane remembered the Chicago poor areas she had seen as a child, and she thought she might want to open a place and it would provide education and recreation (娱乐) to the poor people there.

    In 1889, Jane and her friend Ellen Gates made Jane's dream come true. They opened Hull House in Chicago. Among its many activities, Hull House provided a place for poor immigrant (移民) families to play games, listen to poem readings or take music or painting classes.

    Jane Addams' public service didn't stop with Hull House. Jane worked for laws to end child labor (劳动力) and fought for women's rights. She worked as president of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom and was chairman of the Women's Peace Party. Jane Addams won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931. She died on May 21, 1935. All these years later, people still celebrate the service and life of Jane Addams.

    1Hull House was opened in ________.

    A.1889 B.1931 C.1935 D.1860

    2Why is Jane Addams an important person in history according to the passage?

    A.She fought against providing education and recreation for the poor.

    B.She set up the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom.

    C.She was a poor immigrant who gave her life to helping others in Chicago.

    D.She worked hard to make life easier for the poor and she fought for women's rights.

    3What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Jane Addams' family B.A Life of Service

    C.The Nobel Peace Prize D.Women's Peace Party

  • 23、Best Ways to Improve Online Experience

    Zhao Yuchen, Beijing

    To me, the biggest headache about studying online is my poor internet connection. During one online class, I couldn't hear my English teacher's voice and I had to reconnect. It wasted lots of time. Since then, I have checked my network before class every day and asked other family members not to use the internet while I'm in class.

    Qiu Ziyin, Shenzhen

    During the first day of studying online, I was excited and listened carefully. But I soon realized that my self-discipline (自律) was weak. I've set screen time for all of my electronic devices. At night, I do preview (预习) work for the next day instead of playing with my mobile phone.

    Zhang Penghui, Heilongjiang

    Online learning takes strong self-discipline and willpower. There are lots of distractions (分心) while studying at home. My mom likes to offer me snacks and drinks, which sometimes distracts me from listening during my classes. A quiet room and clean desk can help us stay focused.

    Zhao Jiawen, Shanghai

    It's important to know how to choose wisely when we pick online courses. For example, I had difficulty understanding certain English grammar points, so I searched for key words on our national cloud learning platform and watched several videos from teachers across China. It's good for us to get different teachers.

     

     

     

    1Who does preview work for the next day at night?

    A.Qiu Ziyin. B.Zhao Yuchen. C.Zhao Jiawen. D.Zhang Penghui.

    2Zhao Yuchen ________while having class online.

    A.has asked other family members not to use the internet

    B.watches several videos from teachers

    C.likes to have snacks and drinks

    D.plays with the mobile phone

    3Zhang Penghui thinks that ________.

    A.students' self-discipline is weak

    B.a quiet room and clean desk can help students stay focused

    C.it's good for students to get different teachers from China

    D.the biggest problem about studying online is the poor internet connection

  • 24、   One day in April, a special activity called“Food Street”was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xi’an.

    This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided(被划分) into some groups. Each group sold different kinds of foods. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chicken, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers(顾客) were all students, teachers and parents. They were all pleased with the nice food.

    “It’s really hard work,” said one of the students who took part in the activity. “We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.”

    “This activity is to give a chance to students to develop(培养) their practical abilities(实践能力),” said one teacher, “What’s more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life. ”

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】“Food Street” was ________ .

    A.a street for students to sell food along

    B.a kind of food sold by the students

    C.part of the activity of the English Art Festival

    D.an activity for food prices among the students

    【2】It seemed that ________ .

    A.the food made by the students was not well received

    B.the prices of the food were too high

    C.the teachers and parents were satisfied with the students and food

    D.the students didn’t enjoy the activity

    【3】Which of the following can the students NOT learn in the activity?

    A.How to grow vegetables.

    B.How to work well.

    C.How to make money.

    D.What life means.

    【4】Before the activity, the students ________ .

    A.had to be customers

    B.made a plan about the cooking

    C.asked their parents to do the shopping

    D.had to serve the customers well

    【5】From what one student said, it showed that ________ .

    A.the activity was not easy

    B.the students like the activity better than their class lessons

    C.the whole cooking has too much work

    D.they don’t like to make Chinese food

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   What does a certain school in California have that most other schools don’t have? King Middle School has a garden. The garden is part of a cooking and gardening program called the Edible Schoolyard(操场). The i1 for the program came from Alice Waters. Waters started a restaurant that makes food from fresh ingredients.

    Something delicious is always growing in the garden. Students are learning a different type of ABCs-----asparagus(芦笋), beans, and carrots! They grow fruits, vegetables, and flowers. Teachers and students w2together in the program. Parents and local farmers support the program.

    In the garden, students take care of the soil and plants. They harvest the crops. Students can explore and sample new foods directly from the garden. They learn firsthand the ways in which fresh food is good for your body. A classroom kitchen is also part of the program. In the kitchen, students prepare and eat h3 dishes made from the food they grow.

    Teachers at the school use the garden and kitchen activities to extend the learning in other subject areas, too. For example, students learn information about plants and the relationship

    b4living things and their environment.

    Both the garden and the program are growing, and word of this program is s5Other schools across the country have started their own edible schoolyards.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   Write at least 60 words about the topic "The environment in ten years" 十年后的环境为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格。

    十年后,你希望环境会有怎样的变化?是希望它变得更舒适宜人吗?为此我们可以采取什么措施呢?请展开合理想象,谈谈你的想法。

    (注意:短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分)

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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