2024-2025学年（下）新星八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】帮助干家务 __________________

【2】浪费时间 __________________

【3】目的是；为了 __________________

【4】提供某物给某人 __________________

【5】获得好成绩 __________________

【6】依靠；信赖 __________________

【7】病倒 __________________

【8】不知道 __________________

【9】照顾；处理 __________________

【10】结果 __________________

【11】培养孩子们的独立性 ____________________________________

2、六、综合填空，从方框中选择合适的单词填到相应横线上，使下文通顺。（有的需要变换形式）

toys   regarded   sleep memory crayons  own  childhood soft  with  yard

Everyone likes their childhood and wishes to go back there. I also have a wonderful 【1】.

There are many sweet 【2】 in it and I want to share some 【3】 you. During my childhood I lived with my family. I have an elder sister and a younger brother and we used to play a game called "【4】 sale". It means "selling" old things like old toys, clothes, books,. 【5】 etc. in the front yard and we "bought" it with cards（扑克牌）instead of money. We had so much fun.

Like other children, I also played a lot with many 【6】 during my childhood. Children are always crazy about their toys. I 【7】 two cute toy bears in my childhood and they were my favorite. They felt so 【8】 and comfortable that I fell 【9】 with them every night.

I 【10】 them as my best friends then and I didn't share them with anyone. Whenever someone touched them, I would cry loudly.

This is my childhood. Do you have any kind of sweet memories like this?

3、He worked here three years ago. (用since three years ago改写句子)

He ________ ________ here since three years ago.

4、Lisa was so careless (粗心的) that she made many spelling in her homework.

A．plans

B．decisions

C．grades

D．mistakes

5、(2019孝感改编)The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together. They should put down phones and have more talks, ________．

A.still B.too C.either D.instead

6、Jason believes that he ________ the tennis match tomorrow.

A．has won

B．will win

C．wins

7、Most students are interested ________ computer science.

A．for

B．with

C．in

D．over

8、Yesterday was his ________ day.

A．busiest

B．the busiest

C．a busiest

9、I visited many places including the History Museum last Saturday. When I _______ at the hotel, it was very late.

A. got   B. reached   C. arrived   D. went

10、The big desk   too much room.Please take it away.

A. tidies up   B. sets up

C. takes up   D. puts up

11、What________terrible experience I had this week. I had________ bad cold.

A.a, the B./, a C.a, a

12、Tell Jimmy________ the pet cat. It may spread some diseases.

A.not to play with B.doesn’t play with C.to play with

13、   —Why are you in such a hurry, Tom?

—There ____ an NBA basketball game.

A.will be B.was C.wouldn't be D.has been

14、Please __________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.

A．puts

B．put

C．to put

D．putting

15、—I’ve never had such a wonderful time. Thank you for inviting me.

—________.

A．You are welcome

B．That’s right

C．The same to you

D．Have a good time

16、The children had fun ________ kites with their new friends.

A．fly

B．flies

C．to fly

D．flying

17、—Food Safety has become one of the hottest topics recently.

—Yeah, it receives ________ Internet hits a day.

A．thousands of

B．thousand

C．thousands

18、—Your friend Anna is good at English. How does she study English?

—________.

A．By work with her sister

B．By working with her sister

C．To read the textbook

D．To listening to tapes

19、根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Lingling, did you go to see a movie yesterday?

B: No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home and read a book.

A: 【1】?

B: Cinderella. It’s very interesting.

A: Can you tell me more about it?

B:【2】. The stepmother and her daughters ordered Cinderella to work day and night doing the chores.

A: What a poor girl! 【3】?

B: One day, the Prince invited all the young ladies to a party, planning to choose a wife from among them.

A: Wonderful! I want to read it too. 【4】?

B: Sorry, I returned it to our school library this morning.

A: OK, I will borrow it tomorrow.

B: On Sunday? 【5】.

A: Oh, that’s the school library rule. I’ll borrow it next Monday.

20、根据对话内容及方框中所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

M: How was your weekend?

W:   【1】

M: What did you do on your weekend then?

W: I went to the People's Park on Saturday morning with some of my classmates.

M: Oh, 【2】

W: Not really. When we went into the park, we saw rubbish everywhere. It was very dirty.

M: It's true that some people throw litter（垃圾）around. Then what did you do?

W: We began to clean the park. 【3】 Others swept the ground... About an hour later, we cleaned up the park. We were happy though we were a little tired.

M: You are right. 【4】 People will thank you.

W: Yeah. When we were cleaning the park, some volunteers came. 【5】

We should regard（把…看作）our city as our home.

M: Then our city will become more and more beautiful.

A．Maybe you had a good time.

B．You helped clean up the city park.

C．It is mixture（混合）of fun and work.

D．Some picked up the waste paper and plastic bags.

E．I went to play in the park.

F．I hope more and more people will protect our environment.

21、Welcome to Student Success，the radio programme that helps students study．This morning we will talk with Jenny，John and Anna，the three top students in English from No．1 High School，about how they study．

Jenny：I study by reading the textbook every night．I make lists of words I don’t know．Then I make flashcards(抽示卡)from the lists and go over them．I like to study by myself at home．It’s quiet there．

John：I study best with my friends．We get together in the park after school．Sometimes we use flashcards．At other times， we practise talking in English．It helps me a lot．

Anna：I ask my teacher for help．She always gives me tapes to listen to．Sometimes I read aloud to help practise pronunciation．And I listen to radio programmes like this one，too!You can say that I learn by listening．  

So they have three different ways to study and they all work．Our next programme is about language learning．

【1】Students Success is a   ．

A. book about how to learn English

B. television programme

C. radio programme

D. DVD about language study

【2】Jenny likes to study   ．

A. in the park   B. in the library

C. with her friends   D. by herself

【3】   studies English by practising talking in English．

A. Jenny   B. John   C. Anna   D. The reporter

【4】Anna’s teacher always gives her   to help her study English.

A. books   B. tapes   C. CDs   D. cards

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The three students are all weak in English．

B. The three students are all high school students．

C. Jenny reads the textbook every night．

D. Both Jenny and John use flashcards to learn English．

22、   Do you know how to make ice coffee? There are two kinds of ice coffee: coffee with ice, and coffee with ice cream. Most people like coffee with ice cream better. To make good ice coffee is very easy. You just need coffee, milk, and ice cream.

1. Get a big glass, and put ≤1/4 very strong black coffee into it. You may put sugar if you like. Mix this well.

2. Put ice cream into the rest of the glass, right to the top.

3. Pour milk over the top, until it’s nearly full, and mix well.

Now good ice coffee is OK.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。

【1】Most people like coffee with ice.

【2】We need coffee, milk, and ice cream to make good ice coffee.

【3】It’s very easy to make good ice coffee.

【4】We need to put ≥1/4 very strong black coffee into a big glass.

【5】We need to pour milk over the top and mix well at last.

23、Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.

Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your bodies use calcium (钙) which is necessary to keep your bones (骨骼) strong.

________ It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”

Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors, so it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.

【1】When it’s ________, you can get Vitamin D in your garden.

A．sunny

B．cloudy

C．snowy

D．rainy

【2】According to the passage, ________ is one of the gardening activities.

A．watching TV

B．watering flowers

C．walking dogs

D．playing with phones

【3】Which of the following can be put into the blank (空白处) in paragraph 3?

A．Gardening will be good for your bones.

B．Gardening may help people feel happy.

C．Gardening is a great activity to do with children.

D．Garden can be a good way to meet neighbors.

【4】The best title of the passage may be “________”.

A．Outdoor Activities

B．Advantages of Gardening

C．Healthy Eating Habits

D．Relationships with Neighbors

24、   It was Sunday and Bruce stayed at home. After breakfast he went out into the garden and played with Ted, his dog. Bruce climbed up and down the trees. Sometimes a bird would come down to stay on the doghouse.

Then Bruce threw a stone(石头) or something at it. He never made it, but he liked doing it. Bruce played in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly something was in pieces and the little boy began to cry.

“What’s the matter, Bruce?” his mother looked through the kitchen window. Bruce ran into the kitchen. “Mom,” he cried, “Ted’s plate was in pieces. I didn’t know it was so fragile.”

His mother put her arms round him and said, “Don't feel too bad, Bruce. We have other plates for Ted. But how did you do that?”

“I threw this at a bird but missed, and it flew to the plate.” In Bruce’s hand was his father’s watch.

【1】When did the story happen?

A.On a Sunday morning. B.On a Saturday morning. C.On a Sunday afternoon.

【2】When a bird came down, Bruce ________.

A.played with it B.gave it some food C.threw a stone at it

【3】How long did Bruce play in the garden?

A.For half an hour B.For two hours C.For a day.

【4】The underlined word “fragile” in Paragraph 2 means “_____” in Chinese?

A.私人的 B.易碎的 C.古老的

【5】From the passage, we can learn that _______ .

A.Bruce’s mother was in the living room.

B.Bruce needed to buy a new plate for Ted.

C.Bruce threw his father’s watch at the bird.

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Some of the teenagers in China think that it's not easy being their age, because they have 【1】(困难) getting on with their family. The 【2】(关系) with their parents become difficult and there is less 【3】(交流) with them. They feel 【4】(孤独的) and

【5】(紧张的) at home.

The scientists say it's 【6】(正常的) for the teenagers to have these 【7】(感受). They suggest that teenagers should 【8】(主动提出) to help around the house as often as possible and have more time for 【9】(恰当的) communication with their parents. When your parents don't understand, you should 【10】(解释) to them. If you love your parents well, let them feel your love.

26、   学校英语俱乐部正在向全校学生倡议健康生活征稿活动。请谈谈你是如何保持健康的。

要求：1.短文应包含表格中相关的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；

2.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名；

3.词数不少于80，短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My healthy life

Health is very important for everyone. Without health, we aren’t able to study or work well.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________