鄂州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、翻译句子

【1】事实上，我弟弟篮球打得比我好。

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【2】对每个人来说，学会交朋友很重要。

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【3】我最喜欢的节目是《动物世界》。

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【4】Jim的鞋子比Tom的贵。

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【5】你今晚打算看什么？

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2、

【1】There are many ________ in the wall.

【2】—Why didn’t you come to play football with us yesterday afternoon?

—Oh, I ________ for my report.

【3】—Where is your classroom?

—It’s on the ________ floor.

【4】—Are you feeling better today?

—No, I am even feeling ________.

【5】It is difficult ________ the problem in only two hours.

3、He has more free time to exercise and have fun after Double Reduction.（改为一般疑问句）

________ he ________ more free time to exercise and have fun after Double Reduction?

4、—Be careful when you are on the way to school.

—Don’t _________ me. I can look after myself well.

A. worry about   B. be worry about   C. worried about

5、 ________ I know, there are no man-made objects as big as the Great Wall.

A．As far as

B．As soon as

C．As long as

6、—What do you think of the film My Motherland and I?

—Wonderful! The people in the film were ________ and they made a great contribution (贡献) to our country.

A．generous

B．humorous

C．hard-working

D．honest

7、—________ to go fishing with me?

—Thanks. That would be very nice.

A．How about

B．Why don’t you

C．Would you like

8、—________ will the world be like in 50 years?

—There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.

A．What

B．How

C．Where

9、What day is today?

A. It's Sunday.   B. It's sunny.   C. It's December 1.   D. It is a fine day.

10、Everyone should be a polite traveler. So, during a trip, we should ________.

① be quiet when eating in the restaurant

② throw rubbish everywhere

③ write our names on the old trees

④ wait in line when buying things

⑤ be kind to others

A．①③⑤

B．①④⑤

C．②③⑤

11、Nanjing is one of _______ capital ______ in China.

A.older; city B.the oldest; cities C.oldest; cities D.the older; city

12、It is a good day.So we decide outside.

A. to go   B. to going   C. go   D. going

13、 I hope _____on time.

A. her to come   B. she can come

C. she can comes  D. her comes

14、He had to ______ $100 for that new 3D movie.

A. take   B. pay   C. spend   D. cost

15、—Excuse me, sir? Could you move and make some room for me to go through?

—Sure. Sorry that I didn’t know I was ________.

A．in the way

B．on the way

C．by the way

D．in this way

16、She often plans ________ something to help others.

A．does

B．to do

C．do

D．doing

17、—Is this your schoolbag?

—Yes，it is．It belongs to _______．

A．I B．me

C．my     D．mine

18、________ volunteers will offer the help in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

A．Two thousand of

B．Thousands of

C．Two thousands of

D．thousand of

19、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。

A: Hi, Peter! I got an invitation to Mike’s housewarming party just now. What about you?

B: Me, too. 【1】?

A: No, I can’t. I’m going to Hainan with my parents this afternoon.

B: Really? 【2】?

A: For two weeks.

B: 【3】?

A: By plane. And we’ll visit many interesting places like Haikou, Wenchang and Sanya.

B: Great! Hainan is a wonderful place. I went there in July.

A: 【4】?

B: We visited many places of interest and swam in the sea. We also ate much delicious food.

A: I can’t wait to go there.

B: 【5】.

A: Thanks a lot.

20、根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: I’d like to help cook dinner.

B: Really? You’re joking (开玩笑).

A: No. 【1】

B: I’d like that. All right. Put on this apron (围裙) first.

A: OK... Now how can I help?

B: Hmm, let me see... Boil some water and then whisk (搅打) two eggs.

A: Easy. I can do that with my eyes closed. (after a while) I finish it.

B: Not bad. OK. Now take some meat and potatoes from the fridge.

A: 【2】

B: Three. And bring four peppers.

A: OK. 【3】

B: Now wash them, and then dice the potatoes and peppers. At last slice the meat.

A: 【4】

B: It’s on the table.

A: What? Oh! I cut my finger.

B: Let me take a look at that... I can’t stop the bleeding (止血). 【5】

A: I guess cooking is not as easy as I thought.

A．How many potatoes do you need?

B．We need to go to the hospital.

C．Here they are.

D．I’d like to do something special for you on your birthday.

E．How much yogurt do you want?

F．Where’s the peeler (削皮器)?

G．You need to buy some tomatoes.

21、Some children fell ill because of bad weather recently. They had to see the doctor.

【1】Now, Nancy’s temperature is 39℃. She should ________.

A．keep warm

B．talk too much

C．drink hot water with honey

【2】Mario takes ________ pills a day.

A．six

B．three

C．two

【3】What can Jimmy do now?

A．Eat something hot.

B．Do sports after dinner.

C．Take no medicine.

【4】________ must keep warm according to the doctor’s advice.

A．Nancy and Jimmy

B．Jenny and Mario

C．Jenny and Jimmy.

【5】Jenny has a sore back, she should________.

A．have a good rest.

B．do more exercise.

C．put the medicine on the back three times a day.

22、In the Chinese history, writing tools play an important role. Among them, the writing brush is the first one that should be paid attention to.

The beginning of the writing brush in China can date back to the Neolithic age (新石器时代), while it is popular during the Warring States period (战国时期). The tool is widely used in Chinese writing and painting.

Nowadays, many primary schools have calligraphy classes (书法课) where teachers teach students how to use the writing brush to enjoy Chinese traditional culture. The soft brush can leave strong lines on paper. But that only comes through years of hard work. If you want to write Chinese characters well and be a famous writing artist, you need to practice writing for a long time.

For many Chinese artists, the brush is more than a writing tool. “When I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, a famous Chinese artist.

With a good writing brush, when we put our ideas into it, we give it life. When a writer picks up the brush, he or she can feel what hides in the brush.

【1】When did the writing brush come into wide use?

A．In the Neolithic age.

B．During the Warring States period.

C．In modern times.

D．During the Spring and Autumn period.

【2】What does the underlined part “The tool” refer to?

A．The writing brush.

B．The painting pen.

C．The white paper.

D．The pencil.

【3】Primary schools teach students to use the writing brush because they want students ________.

A．to know the importance of writing

B．to know about traditional Chinese culture

C．to know the important role of writing brush

D．to tell the difference between the writing brush and painting pens.

【4】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A．Liu Qinghe has a deep love for the writing brush

B．the brush is only a writing tool for Liu Qinghe

C．Liu Qinghe’s ideas are different from others’

D．there is a beautiful story about the brush

【5】The passage is written mainly to ________.

A．tell us about four inventions in ancient China

B．introduce some famous writing artists to us

C．introduce the history and value (价值) of the writing brush

D．tell us how to write well with the writing brush

23、Knowing how to communicate well needs very personal attention between you and another person. We should face it. Is there a better way to learn how to communicate successfully? Yes, there is. Please follow the steps below.

Relax and breathe.

Whether it is a business meeting or a first date, the first thing you must do is to relax. When you relax, you are in control. You control your reactions（反应） and your reactions don’t control you. Breathing is central to relaxation. Take a few deep breaths and your body will begin to be more relaxed. This will help us what you have already known about how to communicate well.

Think and you will be prepared.

Have you heard the old saying, “Think before you speak”? Well, it rings true. By thinking ahead about how the conversation might flow(流畅), you will be better prepared , more relaxed and more confident(自信的).

Follow the flow of the conversation.

If you are uncomfortable, being silent will only make it worse and make the other person uncomfortable as well. So when all else fails, you should follow through with small talk until a common topic appears.

A good way to keep a conversation going is to ask the other person questions. People love to talk about themselves and if you do this, they will keep the conversation going, thinking very highly of you. Learning good communication skills is not something out of reach. If you try your best, you will be successful.

【1】If you want to communicate successfully, what should you do first?

A．To follow the conversation.

B．To relax yourself.

C．To take as many breaths as possible

D．To prepare the conversation well.

【2】According to the passage, how many steps are mentioned?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Relaxation will not help you control your reactions.

B．You will control the conversation by thinking hard.

C．Silence will make the other person comfortable.

D．Asking questions will keep a conversation going better.

【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

A．You will be good at communication if you reach out your hand.

B．Good communication skills can be learned if you try.

C．Not all people can learn good communication skills.

D．Communication skills can be improved.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．How to Begin a Conversation

B．Relaxation and Conversation

C．How to Communicate Well

D．Personal Communication

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文，使短文完整、通顺。

There is a nature park in the southwest of our city. The government built it to p【1】 the rare animals. The nature p【2】 has been the s【3】 of our city.

Yesterday my friends and I visited it. The workers there asked us not to f【4】 animals. Many animals are in d【5】 because people kill them for their meat and fur. Another reason is that people are taking  a【6】 their land and making their water d【7】. The s【8】 is becoming very serious.

I learnt much yesterday. I think people should s【9】 up more comfortable houses for the animals and help them live in p【10】.We should do our best to protect them，because protecting them is protecting ourselves.

25、假设你是苏珊，你将参加学校举办的一个以My family为主题的英语演讲活动。请你根据下列提示，写一篇演讲稿吧！

要求：

1. 内容完整，行文连贯，条理清晰，书写工整；

2. 可以适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3. 词数80-100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Hi, boys and girls.

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That’s all. Thank you!