河源2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、请你根据提示写出下列新单词

【1】美味的__________

【2】昂贵的__________

【3】拥挤的__________

【4】便宜的__________

【5】思考，考虑__________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)

Today I gave a talk about kindness to 60 kids and their teachers. After a small introduction about the meaning of kindness, I gave 【1】 a task—I told them to write a small story about an act of kindness they did before and how that made them feel. Then I would choose the 【2】 one and share it with all the people next week.

When I was waiting for the bus, I saw some 【3】 walking by. I hoped they would tell me whether they liked the talk or not. But they didn’t say 【4】.

Then a little boy came to me and 【5】, “You know, I enjoyed the talk today.” “Then are you going to write a 【6】 story?” I asked. “I’m not good at 【7】.” said the boy. Then I explained that I would be glad if he just wrote a word or two about an act of kindness.

He didn’t 【8】 time to talk to me because his friends were waiting for him. But in my heart, it 【9】 a beautiful act of kindness. He stopped to let me 【10】 he enjoyed my talk. The act made me very happy.

3、He fell down when playing soccer. (改为一般疑问句）

_________ he ________ down when playing soccer?

4、—What ________ she ________ when the rainstorm came?

—She was helping her mom make dinner.

A．does; do

B．did; do

C．were; doing

D．was; doing

5、________ Jay comes, I will be very happy because I’m a big fan of him.

A．Until

B．If

C．So

D．Although

6、The ______ boy is my brother.

A. sleeping   B. asleep   C. sleeps   D. slept

7、---Do you mind waiting for me while I go to get my school bag?--- . We’ve still got time.

A. No hurry   B. Take it easy   C. No problem   D. Never mind

8、—I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in.

—Sorry, I ________ in the shop with my mother yesterday.

A．am

B．will be

C．was

D．have been

9、— You can compare diaries ________ close friends.

— I still don’t know how ________ .

A．to; to compare

B．with; to compare

C．to; comparing

10、Lucy and her friends all agree________ go swimming with us.

A．to

B．with

C．on

D．in

11、My good friend Li Ying used ________ last year. But now she is used ________.

A．to swim, to run

B．to swimming, to running

C．to swim, to running

D．to swiming, to run

12、Everybody knows that knives _______.

A. used to cut things   B. are used to cutting things   C. are used for cutting things

13、Look! How carefully ________!

A.does she walk B.did she walk C.she is walking D.she walks

14、I couldn’t complete the house your support.

A. decorating； with    B. to decorate； with

C. decorating； without   D. to decorate； without

15、—Why do you often have lunch in this restaurant?

—As soon as I sit down, hot tea ________.

A．serves

B．is serving

C．served

D．is served

16、I don’t like to go shopping _____. Can you go together with me?

A. alone   B. lonely   C. lone   D. cheer

17、－What do you think of comedies?

－_________

A.I can’t stand them. B.Thanks. C.Nice to meet you.

18、We decided to _______ the notices to raise money for the sick child.

A. hand in   B. hand up   C. hand out   D. hand over

19、口语交际

从方框中选择适当的句子补充对话

A: I’ll spend my summer holidays in Qing Dao 【1】 .

B: Yes , I’ve been there several times.

A: 【2】 .  

B: Yes , I like it very much.

A：   【3】 .

B: The city is clean and beautiful The people are kind

A:   【4】  

B: No, not very hot .And you may have a swim in the sea .

A: Great ! 【5】 .

B：Yes , swimming in the sea is more wonderful than in the river.

20、A: Hi, Jack. You’re back. How was your vacation?

B: Pretty good. 【1】?

A: I went to my uncle’s farm on vacation.

B: Sounds interesting. 【2】?

A: I went there with my family.

B: 【3】?

A: We go to the farm once a week.

B: Did you have a good time?

A: 【4】. No one seemed to be bored. How about you?

B: Well, I just watched soap operas at home. 【5】?

A: I love them. I heard Story of Yanxi Palace is the most popular now.

21、Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.

On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.

Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.

Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.

【1】These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ________.

A．should go abroad for vacations

B．needed to learn foreign languages

C．should often discuss their experiences

D．had problems with communications

【2】Tom misunderstood his class at first because ________.

A．he did not know much about Indian culture

B．he didn’t explain everything clearly enough

C．some students didn’t understand his questions

D．he didn’t know where the students came from

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A．In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.

B．Jan taught English on a Pacific island.

C．Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.

D．In India, only shaking heads means “YES”.

【4】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．body language in foreign restaurants

B．class discussion in Indian schools

C．miscommunication in different cultures

D．English teaching in other countries

22、For many years, thousands of people went to the Arctic in summer, but in winter few people went there. In the winter of 1990, the French artist Jannot Derid was invited to have the opening of his exhibition in a building in the little village of Jukkasjarvi. The building named the Arctic Hall, was made of snow.

Many visitors went there. One night, a group of visitors decided to sleep in the Arctic Hall. The following morning the brave group was very pleased with their experience and the idea of an ice hotel was born. Today the ICE HOTEL is a world-famous. As soon as winter begins, a team of builders from all over the world come to Jukkasjarvi and they make the hotel for that year. As one part is completed, it opens to visitors, while the other parts are still being built. The first part is completed in December and each week after that, a new part opens. The hotel isn’t usually completed until January 7th. The ICE HOTEL is built under the open sky, using the natural materials of the winter season. So the finishing date depends on ________ and there are sometimes changes to the plan. In spring, as the weather gets warmer, the hotel melts.

No matter how cold it may be outside, the temperature inside the hotel is never colder than -8°C. Water outer clothes are included in the cost of visitors’ stay at the hotel. If you are planning to come to the hotel, you can buy warm sweaters, socks and much more on the ICE HOTEL website. They will be sent to your room when you check in.

【1】When was the idea of building an ice hotel born?

A．In 1990.

B．In 2000.

C．In 1980.

D．In 1970.

【2】Which of the following words can be put into the blank in Paragraph 2?

A．Nature.

B．Workers.

C．The village.

D．Traffic.

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．Visitors can come to and sleep in the ICE HOTEL before it is completely finished.

B．The cost of staying at the ICE HOTEL includes sweaters and outer clothes.

C．The artist Jannot Derid came up with the idea of building the ICE HOTEL.

D．The temperature inside the ICE HOTEL changes according to the temperature outside.

【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．A special hotel

B．A Trips to the Arctic

C．A Famous Town

D．The Arctic Hall

23、   More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment(环境). Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.

Folding(可折叠的) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.

Health Benefits of Bicycling:

It helps to prevent heart diseases.

Bicycling helps to control(控制) your weight.

A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).

Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.

Bicycling is healthier than driving.

【1】From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very ________.

A．surprising

B．exciting

C．popular

【2】When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may ________.

A．pollute the environment around

B．find something you didn’t notice

C．go everywhere and use a little oil

【3】If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and ________.

A．get out of the car

B．take it onto a train

C．put it in your purse

【4】One of the benefits from bicycling is that ________.

A．you can fold the bicycle

B．you will be friendly to others

C．you will be more relaxed

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people

B．Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes

C．Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood

24、Read the passage and fill in the blanks. (首字母填空)

Eating out is one of the joy of being in the USA. The food is usually good and often excellent; the p【1】 are reasonable; and the service is mostly fine. Some restaurants are o【2】 for breakfast; others are open twenty-four hours a day. A number of restaurants call themselves "family restaurants". Many of these serve no alcohol and all are at very reasonable prices. Many restaurants, especially the more expensive ones, open at about 11：30a.m. It is the most n【3】 time for lunch in the USA, and some remain open until the evening, so it is p【4】 to order a meal throughout the afternoon. When you a【5】 at most restaurant, you should not just go in and sit down—unless you see a sign saying "Please seat yourself". Usually you will have to wait for a waiter to escort(陪同)you to a table. Do not expect to s【6】 a table with other parties, even if the restaurant is crowed. It just isn't done. Many restaurant have a no-smoking section, in some place by laws.

25、假如David是一位来自美国的交换生，目前就读于你所在的中学，通过两个月的接触，你们成了好朋友，请你根据下面的提示，以A Friend from the USA为题介绍一下他。

1.外貌与性格：高大英俊，总是面带笑容；乐于助人，风趣幽默，……（各举一个事例）

2.学校体验：认为中国的学习与美国相当不同，在这里上学较早放学较晚，上课较多而休假较少；在美国，学生有更多空余时间进行课外活动；

3.生活体验：上个周末一起去了上海迪士尼乐园，觉得它和美国的一样好；

4.我们的互动：他是DIY俱乐部的一员，曾自己制作音乐盒作为生日礼物送给我；

5.他的愿望：……（请用1至2句话进行适当发挥）

A Friend from the USA

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