朝阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、如果你不早起，你会上学迟到。

____________________________________.

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

final; salt; cut; shake; onion; add; sandwich; much

【1】Life is like an _______, and we cry when we peel it.

【2】He _______ the tree and some pears fell down the tree.

【3】Don't forget_______some sugar into the coffee.

【4】Stop_______ down trees, because they are important to humans.

【5】Oh, you buy_______ again! They are fast food and bad for your health.

【6】I want to buy a bag of _______ to cook the meat.

【7】So_______honey on the floor! Who broke the bottle?

【8】_______, the boy found his parents and they were very happy.

3、琳达，你同意我们的看法吗？

Linda, do you ________ ________ us?

4、There's too much noise here. Let's go_________.

A. somewhere quiet   B. quiet somewhere

C. anywhere quiet   D. quiet anywhere

5、Our football team ________ another football team in yesterday’s match.

A.beat B.beats C.will beat D.has beaten

6、—How many birds can you see in the trees?

—I can see ________ birds in them.

A．hundreds of

B．five hundreds

C．hundred of

D．five hundreds of

7、The strawberries here are cheaper than the over there.

A. the strawberries  B. that

C. those   D. ones

8、It’s important for students to learn how to ________ each other.

A．get on with

B．come over to

C．fight

D．argue with

9、Many children in Africa are hungry(饥饿) because they are short ______ food.

A. for   B. of   C. in   D. with

10、—Mom! Could you please teach ________ English?

—Sure! But it is more important to learn it by________.

A.my, yourself B.me, you C.my, you D.me, yourself

11、The tired kids ________ get back home ________ 7 pm.

A.didn't;until B.not;until C.doesn't;until D.aren't until

12、This morning, the bus was ________ crowded for me ________ get on, so I was late for school.

A．so, that

B．too, to

C．such, that

D．enough, to

13、 — Simon, I called you at about 7:00 p.m. yesterday, but you didn’t answer it.

— Sorry. I ______ with my cousin in the supermarket and it was really noisy.

A. am shopping  B. was shopping

C. shopped   D. will shop

14、I am going to ______ you on Sunday and go bike riding.

A．catch

B．accept

C．refuse

D．delete

15、If I have _______ , I can do it _______.

A.enough time; enough well B.enough time; well enough

C.time enough; enough well D.time enough; well enough

16、On our way to the picnic, we found we ________ our water and our food ________, too.

A．ran out; run out

B．ran out of; ran out

C．ran out; ran out of

D．ran out of; ran out of

17、— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.

— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.

A.as soon as B.so that C.because

18、Each of us  ________ a good plan for the summer holiday.

A.have B.has C.is

19、口语交际

It is the Lantern Festival today. Lin Jie comes to meet his American friend Jim.

Jim: Hi, Lin Jie. Nice to see you.

Lin Jie: Hi, Jim. 【1】___________________________

Jim: Sweet dumplings? 【2】________ I know people eat them on the Lantern festival.

Lin Jie: How great you are!  【3】___________________

Jim,:  Well, on the day people will watch lantern shows at night and guess the riddles on the lanterns. The festival is on the 15th of the first lunar(农历) month. It is handed down from Tang Dynasty（唐朝）, 【4】________________

Lin Jie: So glad to hear that! I am proud of you. Now it’s time to cook the delicious food. 【5】______________

20、根据对话内容，在横线上填上适当的话语（单词、短语或句子），使对话完整。                                 

A: You look a bit worried, Tony.【1】?

B: I seem to be getting heavy these days.

A: That’s a problem. Can I offer you some advice?

B: 【2】.What do you think I should do?

A: I think that you should stop eating too much and 【3】.

B: My parents have told me the same things, but I have lots of homework to do and I seem to no time to exercise.

A: Health is more important than anything else. Exercise is the first.

B: Er, I think so. But 【4】?

A: You can run for half an hour every day. It’s also easy for you to walk quickly 【5】 home or to school.

B: That’s a good idea. Thank you, Leon.

A: You are welcome. I hope it will help.

21、Good things always happen to good people. Sometimes, you will get an unexpected treat for your kindness. Charlene Leslie is a good example.

Charlene is a supermarket worker. one day, on her way to shopping, Charlene saw a Graham’s Milk truck having trouble going up the hill. At that time, a snowstorm made the roads difficult for any cars. Without thinking much, Charlene went to help. Thanks to Charlene, the truck made it to the top Of the hill. Some people recorded the process (过程) and put the videos online.

After watching the video. Robert Graham, the boss of the Graham’s Family Dairy, decided to reward (酬谢) Charlene for her kind help. “Charlene and her family will receive our milk for free for the rest of the year,” he said.

However, Graham also advised people not to follow Charlene’s action(行为), because she could get hurt during the process. “We should think about our safety and health first,” he said.

【1】The underlined word “unexpected” in the first paragraph means ________.

A．意外的

B．必要的

C．罕见的

D．无用的

【2】Where does Charlene work?

A．In a supermarket.

B．In a clothing store.

C．In a milk factory.

D．In a truck company.

【3】Why was it difficult t for the truck to go up the hill?

A．It was broken.

B．The road was full of cars.

C．The weather was terrible.

D．It carried too much milk.

【4】Why did Graham decide to offer (提供) Charlene free milk?

A．Because she was unhealthy.

B．Because she was helpful.

C．Because she worked hard.

D．Because she was poor.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．We should always follow others’ advice.

B．Our safety and health are not important.

C．Charlene was badly injured because of the truck.

D．Graham was against others following Charlene’s action.

22、Some countries are famous for their roads. The United States is the country we most associate (联系) with “road culture”. The US, after all, is a large land with a network of roads built for travel and communications.

One road in special, Route 66, stands for the importance of road travel in the US. This east-west highway takes travelers between Chicago in the east and California in the west. The long drive is the American mythology (神话). Indeed, many films and novels have been produced about it.

But now, it seems the US has a competitor in road-culture: Scotland. This country is far smaller than the US, but it’s still big enough to have a 500-mile (800-kilometers) scenic route-and, perhaps, a 1,500-mile road rip.

The name of the rote is North Coast 500 (NC500). It’s a young route, only introduced in 2015. It takes travelers who wish to drive the whole route around the coast of the north of Scotland and across the country.

But what’s so special about NC6500? It’s the scenery, which is best viewed in spring, according to Travel magazine. During that time, travelers can enjoy “sparkling lakes, valleys filled with blossoming trees, and views of the mineral-blue ocean and strawberry-blonde beaches”.

The introduction of the route has done wonders for the region’s economy (经济). The number of drivers it has attracted has meant hotels and restaurants along the route are often fully booked. In fact, It’s believed that the north of Scotland is now £9 million (77 million yuan) richer a year because of it.

And hopefully someday soon, people will be making movies and writing novels about NCS00, just as they do about its US cousin.

【1】What’s the main purpose of the first two paragraphs?

A．To recommend that readers go on a trip along Route 66.

B．To explain why road travel is popular in the US.

C．To introduce the topic of road culture.

D．To compare road travel in the US with that in Scotland.

【2】What can we learn about NC500 from the article?

A．It covers a distance of about 500 kilometers.

B．It’s a new road that opened this year.

C．It’s much longer than Route 66 in the US.

D．It’s a coastal route around northern Scotland.

【3】What makes NC500 attractive to people?

A．It’s the longest road in the UK.

B．It shows beautiful scenery to travelers.

C．It has appeared in many movies.

D．It connects all the lakes in Scotland.

【4】What good things has NC500 brought to northern Scotland?

A．It has reduced traffic pressure in the region.

B．It has helped to improve its economy.

C．It has attracted more people to live in Scotland.

D．It has made more films and novels than ever before.

23、When I was small, sometimes my mom gave the family a funny special treat—she would make breakfast food for dinner.

I remember she did so one night. She had been at work all day but wanted to do something special for us all. On that evening, my mom put a plate of eggs and very burnt toast（面包）in front of my dad. I waited to see if anyone noticed. But my dad just took his toast, smiled at my mom and asked me how my day at school had been. I don’t remember what I told him that night. But I remember watching him put butter on that toast. He ate it up as usual.

After dinner, I remember hearing my mom apologize to my dad for burning the toast. I’ll never forget what he said:“Honey, I love burnt toast.” Later that night, I went to kiss daddy good night. I asked him if he really liked his toast burnt. He wrapped（紧抱）me in his arms and said: “Your mommy worked very hard today. She’s really tired. And a bit of burnt toast never hurt anyone!”

Life is full of imperfect things. Nobody is perfect, either. I’m not the best at anything. I forget birthdays and other important events just like everyone else does. But I’ve learned something important from my father. Understanding is the basis(基础) of everything, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. Remember, burnt toast never hurt anyone. It’s the people with the kind thoughts who make life worth living.

【1】The writer’s father during the dinner.

A. didn’t take the burnt toast B. ate up all the burnt toast

C. threw away the burnt toast D. didn’t notice the burnt toast

【2】What does the underlined word “apologize” mean?

A. 辨白 B. 谢罪 C. 道歉 D. 辩护

【3】From what the father said to his son, we know the father .

A. could understand his wife B. always argued with his wife

C. was a good cook D. worked hard every day

【4】What has the writer learned from his father?

A. The father liked to eat burnt toast.

B. The mother was not a good mother and was a little funny.

C. Understanding is the basic point of everything.

D. Life is not perfect, but the father is perfect.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. Life is imperfect B. The father and the son

C. A big dinner D. Burnt toast never hurt anyone

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart（分开）. He 【1】 /'sʌmtaimz/ put them back together. Other times he made new things from different 【2】 (part). He learned how to use tools from his dad.

At 13, Lonnie put an old engine（发动机）on a homemade go-cart. He loved driving it around. He dreamed of being 【3】 inventor. By high school, Lonnie built a remote-control robot from some waste things. This won him first prize at the Alabama State Science Fair. His friends called 【4】 "The Little Scientist".

In college, Lonnie was an excellent student. After that, he 【5】 (become) an Air Force officer, rocket scientist and business leader. 【6】 he never stopped inventing. You may have played with his most famous invention-the Super Soaker, a kind of water gun. Lonnie got the idea for this 【7】 / tɔi/ while working on another invention. When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom, it shot water 【8】 /ə'krɔs/ the room.

Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has more than 100 【9】 (use) inventions. However, he still keeps 【10】 (try) new things.

25、在成长的过程中，青少年面临越来越多的烦恼，主要体现为精神压力太大。请以此为话题写一篇短文。(100词左右)

要点提示：   

1、导致青少年精神压力大的原因：

（1）学业

（2）与他人相处

2、减少压力的措施：

（1）积极参加课外活动

（2）多与他人交流沟通

3、简要谈谈你对压力利弊的看法。 (开头句已给出）

We teenagers have more and more pressure while growing up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________