天水2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、我能为你指出北京所有的景点。(point) （汉译英）

_____________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）

Last Saturday we 【1】 a hope school. It was a great way to know the life of some other 【2】. We had a party with the students there. We also helped them clean up their classrooms. We 【3】 all students study very hard although they are from very poor families. And in order to raise money for 【4】, we held a big sale in our school playground the next day. We raised a lot of money. I think being a volunteer is really great and I would like to help 【5】 people.

3、我们必须认真对待这次考试。（完成译句）

We must ________ this exam ________.

4、Diana used to________to work, but now she is used to________because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.

A. drive；walking   B. driving；walk   C. driving；walking

5、—Our parents are getting older and can’t use their arms and legs easily.

—It’s OK. I will ________ them.

A．take after

B．take care

C．care about

D．care for

6、Ma Ming’s parents always tell him not to _______ lots of time _______ computer games.

A.spend; playing B.spend; to play C.take; playing D.take; to play

7、I found my lost bike because of his proper ___________.

A. decision B. satisfaction

C. surprise D. joy

8、---Why not fly kites with me tomorrow? ---____. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.

A. Sounds good B. Sounds boring C. Sorry, I’m busy D. Because I have no time

9、Our Party is going to be 100 years old. We will celebrate ________ 100th birthday on July 14 this year.

A．our

B．their

C．it’s

D．its

10、—To the students, what should the teacher ________ at school?

—Of course the ways they study, I think.

A．give up

B．play with

C．care about

D．clear out

11、You needn’t ________ every word in the dictionary while reading English books.

A．pick up

B．put up

C．look up

D．break up

12、You ____ swim here. It is said that sharks (鲨鱼) have been seen.

A．can

B．may

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t

13、Your father is sleeping . Please _________ the radio .

A. turn on B. turn off C. turn  up D. turn down

14、Don’t get off the bus until it_______．

A. will stop   B. would stop   C. stopped   D. stops

15、— You look tired, you should have a good rest for _______ days.

— That sounds good.

A. a few  B. few C. little  D. a little

16、—What’s wrong, Emily? Why didn’t you hand in your report?

—Sorry, Ms. Clark. My computer suddenly __________ while I was surfing the Internet for some information.

A．put off

B．took down

C．died down

D．went off

17、He spends more time than he used to ____ with his parents.

A．talk

B．talking

C．talks

D．talked

18、Come to Lao She Teahouse in Beijing ________you like the Beijing Opera.

A．and

B．if

C．but

D．so

19、根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。

A. You are right.

B. I did badly in the exam.

C. What a shame!

D. That’s very nice of you.

E. Why are you crying?

F. That’s all.

G. You’re welcome!

A： Hello, Maria!   【1】 What’s wrong with you?

B：   【2】  I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

A： Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B：  【3】  But what shall I do?

A： First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.

B： Thank you!   【4】

A：   【5】

20、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相匹配的句子。

21、I am a fan of movies. I spend most of my free time watching movies. There are many cinemas in my town. I know them so well that my friends always ask me to choose a good one for them.

The City Theater has the newest movies and the most comfortable seats. The prices of the tickets are also fair, but it’s the oldest cinema in my town and it isn’t open on Tuesday and Thursday.

The Tianhe Cinema is the most modern (现代的) cinema with the biggest screens. However, the service isn’t so good and people can’t bring food or drinks into the cinema. They can only buy them inside the cinema, and the food and drinks are usually much more expensive than those outside.

The Star Cinema is my favorite. It has the funniest movies and the seats are very comfortable. It is open every day, and if you go there on Monday and Wednesday mornings, you can buy tickets at half price. It also provides (提供) free water and its big hall can hold two hundred people at a time. Of course, the screens are really large. So I will invite my friends to see a film here on my birthday. I usually had a party to celebrate my birthday, but this year I’d like to do something different.

【1】What does the underlined word “fair” mean in Chinese?

A．离谱的

B．合理的

C．时尚的

D．昂贵的

【2】How many cinemas does the writer talk about in this passage?

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four

【3】What can’t we know from the passage?

A．The writer (作者) likes watching movies in his free time.

B．The Tianhe Cinema has the biggest screens.

C．The writer likes the Star Cinema best.

D．The writer always invites his friends to watch movies on his birthdays.

22、   David is a young boy. He is only ten years old. He is 1.40 meters tall, but he is over 150 kg.His parents talk with him. They hope that David can lose weight(减肥)。They help David make a plan for losing weight.

1 Run for half an hour in the morning every day.

2 Go climbing twice a week.

3 Join the school football team and play football twice a week.

4 Take a walk after supper every day.

5 Have more vegetables and less(更少的)meat.

6 Don’t eat junk food.(垃圾食品).

【1】David is ________.

A.an old man B.heavy C.thin D.11 years  old

【2】Why does David make a plan?

A.To study well B.To go out for a trip

C.To lose weight D.To see a movie

【3】David will play football________.

A.every day B.twice a week

C.every  week D.three times a week

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.David is very tall

B.David is not heavy

C.David doesn’t like junk food.

D.David’s parents talk to him.

【5】How many hours will David run in a week?

A.1 hour B.2 hours C.2.5 hours D.3.5 hours.

23、   “What's the name of our neighbor? I can't remember right now.”Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this? Usually, we think older people's memories become bad because their brains get weak. But a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a different idea.

“The human brain works slower in old age,” said lead scientist Michael Ramscar, “but only because they have stored more information over time.”

The findings are based on a series of computer simulations（模拟） of learning and memory.

Scientist let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer “reads”only so much, its performance on cognitive（ 认知） tests is similar of a young adult. But if the computer learned the experiences we might encounter（经历） over a lifetime, its perfection is similar to that of an older adult.

Often it was slower because increased“experience” had caused the computer 's database（数据库） to grow, giving it more data to process - which takes time. This is similar to old people.

Imagine a person knows two people's birthdays. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person? The basic idea is that“The larger the library you have in your head, the longer it usually takes to find a particular word,” Benedict Carey, a science reporter for The New York Times, wrote in an article about the study.

【1】The writer uses a question at the beginning to________.

A.encourage readers to think of their neighbors

B.make readers interested in the topic

C.prove that older people have bad memories

D.explain why older people like asking questions

【2】How did the scientists do their research?

A.They interviewed old people

B.They asked both young and old people the same questions

C.They used computers to simulate human learning and memory

D.They followed the experiences of a group of old people

【3】According to the research, why do old people forget other people's names easily?

A.Because they have a very poor memory

B.Because they are too old to remember things

C.Because their brains become weaker over time

D.Because there is too much information in their brains

【4】What does the underlined word“similar”in the passage mean in Chinese?

A.协调的 B.相似的 C.奇怪的 D.迥异的

【5】What would be the best title for the story?

A.Why do old people have poor memories?

B.Why do old people's brains sore more information?

C.What is the human brain's processing ability?

D.Is it better to be old or young?

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Last Saturday, I went to Happy Park with my sister by bus. That’s a w【1】 park in our city. We got there at 9:00 in the morning. There we saw many different kinds of animals, such as tigers, elephants and wild(野的) p【2】. We took some pictures of them. Then we started to take part in some 【3】(activity) for fun. I was interested in the roller coaster, so I decided to try it. I 【4】(wait) for a moment, and then I sat on a train. Sometimes it went up 【5】 sometimes it went down. It s【6】 that I was like a bird. Then we went to the Kids’ Land. We went on the merry-go-round. It was so 【7】(excite) that we were very happy. After that, we went to the Water World. We 【8】(try) the drifting games there. It started to rain when we were drifting on the water, but we didn’t take an umbrella with us, so we got w【9】all over. At last, we watched 4-D movies in the cinema. At 4:50 p.m., we took a taxi b【10】 home.

I felt very tired, but I was very happy. I really want to go there again.

25、   假如你是Sarah, Carol 是你的美国网友。他最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封邮件。

内容：

1.你的年龄，爱好和特长

2.你的日常生活习惯（作息时间、一日三餐）

3.你每天都要阅读和锻炼，每周看两次电视。

4.回顾暑假，你觉得过得很愉快，并且经历了一件有特殊意义或者印象深刻的事。（举一个例子即可）

5.这些天，你正在做一些事情，为开学做准备。

要求：

1. 80词左右； 

2. 书写工整、规范。

Dear Carol,

Thanks for your e-mail. I am very happy to tell you something about myself. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Sarah .