芜湖2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、三名青少年主动要求在学校放假期间做义工。（offer...）（汉译英）

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2、阅读短文, 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。

if  big  boy  into  gift  they  lose  story  sound  happy

One Christmas, a pastor（牧师）got a telephone call from a school headmaster. The headmaster’s voice【1】sad when he asked the pastor for help. On the last day before the holiday, a six-year-old boy came【2】his office with a note. It was from his father. The note said, “Please help my son【3】you can. His mother recently die,and last week I【4】my job. I never asked for help before, but could you make it possible for him to have a Christmas gift?”

As the pastor heard that【5】, he felt sad. He agreed to help and decided to take his own children with him. That afternoon they bought some food and【6】for the boy. Later they drove to the【7】house. That was a small broken wooden house. They knocked on the door. When the father opened the door and saw the pastor and his children holding food and gifts, his eyes were full of tears. The little boy’s eyes were as【8】as cups when he saw the gifts. However, he did not first reach out to accept【9】.Instead（反而）, he reached out to the pastor and gave him a big hug（拥抱）.He looked up at his face and said【10】, “Thank you, sir. My headmaster said you would come.”

Though the little boy got what he wanted, his attention（注意力）was not on the gifts, but on the giver.

3、IV. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)

【1】We want two cups of tea.(对画线部分提问) 

______ _____ ______ do you want?

【2】Pour some water into the glass. (改为否定句) 

_______ _____ any water into the glass.

【3】Here is much bread for all of you. (改为同义句)

Here is ______ _____ bread for all of you.

【4】Millie ate one orange this afternoon. (对画线部分提问)

______ ______ _____ did Millie eat this afternoon?

【5】There are three bags of rice in the room. (对画线部分提问)

______ ______ ______ of rice are there in the room?

4、Did you feel __________ __________lunchtime?

A. boring; during   B. bored; when

C. boring; when  D. bored; during

5、Amy scored the _______ points in swimming. I hope she can do better next time.

A．less

B．least

C．fewer

D．fewest

6、A lot of students in our class________ League Members, and the number of them________28.

A.is, is B.are, are C.are, is D.is, are

7、(2019原创)If you develop a meaningful______， you will enjoy a colorful and interesting life in your free time.

A.duty B.hobby C.step D.part

8、Tom wants to be _________ astronaut, and Jerry is going to be _________ university teacher.

A．a; an

B．an; an

C．an; a

9、Winter is coming. The weather is getting ________.

A．cold and cold

B．colder and colder

C．the colder and the colder

D．the coldest and the coldes

10、It’s said that two years________ since the old man _______.

A．has passed, has dead

B．has passed, died

C．have passed, died

D．have passed, has died

11、—How often do you eat hamburgers?

—_____________. I think they are unhealthy.

A.Often B.Always C.Usually D.Hardly ever

12、-Did your parents want to go ？

-No, we didn't.

A. interesting anyone   B. anyone interesting

C. interesting anywhere   D. anywhere interesting

13、Students should learn how problems.

A.solve B.solving   C.can solve D.to solve

14、----I've never been to Yunnan.

---- _______. I really want to go there.

A; Me neither  B. Me, too

C. So I have. D. Neither I have

15、The teacher said that they ______ hard-working students.

A. is   B. are   C. were   D. was

16、— Have you known Dr Jackson for a long time?

— Yes, since he ___________ the club.

A．has joined

B．joins

C．was joining

D．joined

17、Eating a lot of vegetables good for your health.

A. am B. is   C. are   D. be

18、Some people plan to ______ a volunteer project to help the disabled children.

A. put up B. think up C. set up D. cheer up

19、补全对话,在空格处填写正确字母选项。有两个多余选项。

A:＿＿＿【1】＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B: Yes, you are right .But in my home town it is much colder.

A: Really?  ＿＿【2】＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B: My hometown is in the north of China.

A:＿＿＿＿【3】＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B: It often snows in winter.

A:＿＿＿＿【4】＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B:We usually go skiing(滑雪)。

A:＿＿＿＿【5】＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B: No. It is very short.

20、选择恰当的选项补全对话，每个选项限填一次。

A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, our teacher asked us to read the book last month.

B: Right. 【2】

A: Yes, I have already finished reading it.

B: 【3】 I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting.

A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.

B: 【4】

A: No，I haven’t. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.

B: How great you are! 【5】 We must finish the book report in a week.

A．Have you finished reading it?

B．I would like to read the book.

C．I think I should hurry up.

D．I am reading Tom Sawyer.

E．Have you finished the book report?

F．What do you think of the book?

G．You are so fast.

21、A long time ago, there were no elephants in China. One day, a Chinese emperor(皇帝) received an elephant as a gift from another country.

People were very excited to see this big animal. Lots of people had a question: How much did it weigh(称量)?   But there was a problem: How to weigh it? At that time, no scales(称) in China were big enough to weigh such a big animal.

The emperor had a six-year-old son named Cao Chong. He said, “Father, I know how to weigh it.” The ministers(大臣) didn’t believe the boy. But after he told them his idea, they all thought it was a good one.

“Here’s what you do,” said the boy, “Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water. Draw a line on the side of the boat at the water level. Then let the elephant off the boat. Collect a lot of big stones. Put the stones on the boat until the boat falls to the same water level. Then take the stones out of the boat and weigh them one by one. Put the weight of each stone together. Now you know how much the elephant weighs.

“Wonderful! Wonderful!” shouted the ministers. Soon everyone in the country knew that the king had a clever son.

根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案。

【1】Who got an elephant as a gift?

A．Cao Chong.

B．A Chinese emperor.

C．The ministers.

D．Everyone in the country.

【2】Why couldn’t they weigh the elephant at first?

A．Because the elephant was too big.

B．Because people were not clever enough.

C．Because the ministers didn’t believe Cao Chong.

D．Because there were no scales that was big enough.

【3】What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the passage?

A．The elephant.

B．The emperor.

C．Cao Chong’s idea.

D．The minister.

【4】Which of the following is in the right order?

①Let the elephant off the boat.

②Put the stones on the boat.

③Let the elephant stand in a big boat and draw a line.

④Weigh the stones and put the weights of the stones together.

A．③①②④

B．③②①④

C．①③②④

D．②③①④

【5】What do you think of Cao Chong?

A．Excited.

B．Clever.

C．Stupid.

D．Wonderful.

22、When an Italian man went to work with a mask (口罩) to protect himself from the COVID-19 (新冠肺炎), other people criticized (批评) him for “causing panic (恐慌)”. But in China and other Asian countries, almost everyone wears a mask during outbreaks. Why do the East and the West have different ideas about wearing masks?

In the West, people wear masks only when they get sick. If a person goes out with a mask, other people may look at him like a virus (病毒) spreader. Even their friends tried to stay away from them. Some Western people say wearing a mask in public makes them feel “worried”, “shy”, and “afraid of being looked at differently”. But as the number of COVID-19 cases (病例) keeps growing around the world, more and more healthy people are starting to wear masks to protect themselves.

In Asian countries like China and Japan, wearing masks is common. During the 2003 SARS, people used masks widely in China and East Asia. Many Chinese also wear masks to keep warm in winter or protect against air pollution. In Japan, some young women may wear masks when they don’t have their makeup on. Many pop stars in Asia also wear masks to protect their privacy when they go out. This cultural background has made it easier for people in the East to wear masks during the COVID-19 outbreak.

【1】People thought the Italian man with a mask .

A．was too worried to work

B．didn’t want to go to work

C．made other people nervous

D．wanted to protect himself

【2】In daily life, Western people wear masks when they are .

A．afraid

B．worried

C．shy

D．ill

【3】The underlined word “spreader” in paragraph 2 means in Chinese.

A．感染者

B．传播者

C．病患者

D．免疫者

【4】From the passage, Asian people like to wear masks to .

a. keep warm                                                     b. cover their mouths

c. protect their privacy (隐私)                           d. protect against air pollution

A．abc

B．acd

C．abd

D．bcd

【5】The passage is mainly about .

A．western people’s trouble of wearing masks

B．the reasons why masks are popular in Asian culture

C．different ideas of using masks in Eastern and Western countries

D．the importance of wearing masks during the COVID-19 outbreak

23、One day, a businessman was getting ready to go to his office in the morning. When he opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit (咬) his leg! He was angry and threw a rock at the dog. After reaching his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers.During the meeting, he took out his anger on his managers. They were upset about this, and took out their own anger on the workers working under them. The businessman was still angry after returning home.His wife opened the door. She asked him, “Why are you so late today?" The man shouted at his wife, "Ididn't go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don't ask me stupid questions!" His wife was sad because he shouted at her for no reason. She turned her anger on their son. He was watching TV.  "This is all you do. You have no interest in studying! Turn off the TV now!” The son became upset as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a rock and threw it at the dog. The dog ran away, barking in pain (疼).

Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger cn others. It's meaningless. We should learn to control (控制) our anger.

【1】What made the businessman angry in the morning?

A. He went to his office early.   B. A dog bit him.

C. A dog got in his car.   D. He couldn't catch his dog

【2】The man shouted at his wife because________.

A. he was tired after working the whole day   B. his wife asked a stupid question

C. he wasnt able to solve some problems at work   D. he was still angry

【3】What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Don't be angry with a dog.   B. Bite back if a dog bites you

C. Don't take out your anger on others.   D. Don't ask stupid questions

24、阅读短文，完成1—5小题。

Life is not easy, but I’d like to say, “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”

When I was a young boy, I was so shy that I couldn’t talk to anyone.___ 【1】____ I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened. It changed my life. It was an English competition. My mother asked me to take part in it. ___【2】___It meant I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students in my school!

“Come on, dear. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win.” Then my mother and I talked about many different topics(话题).____ 【3】____ I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times .With mother’s great love, I did  well in the competition. ____【4】____I heard the cheer from the teachers and students. Those who once looked down on (瞧不起) me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. ____【5】_____.

Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell  myself to have confidence. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.

根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。答案E用“AB”表示，答案F用“CD”表示。

25、假设你Simon,是江南晚报的记者，想要写一篇关于介绍无锡的简讯，希望让更多的人了解你家乡无锡的情况。内容提示如下：

1. 无锡位于中国东部，由六个不同的区(district)组成；

2. 无锡有许多自然景观，因太湖(Tai Lake)而出名，过去许多工厂经常向湖里倾倒废弃物；

3. 最近政府已经采取措施改善形势，把一些工厂变成了公园；

4. 每天我们都能看到许多人来参观；每年来无锡的最好的时间是四月和五月；

5.  我希望……

注意：

1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，词数80个左右，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；

2. 第5要点内容共须用1～2句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；