黄山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、我们正在吃晚饭时，天开始下起大雨。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，每空一词。

【1】Parents and children need lots of ________ to stop the generation gap (代沟).

【2】The restaurant is always busy, so come a little ________ to get a table.

【3】Sally ________ down on the playground as soon as she finished the 800-meter race.

【4】They said, “Take care of ________, Granny Lu. We will see you again next weekend.”

【5】There’s no coffee. Would you like a cup of tea ________?

3、The film began ten minutes ago, but the main character hasn’t appeared. (同义句转化)

The film ________ since ten minutes ago, but the main character hasn’t appeared.

4、After playing football, we all ________ on the grass and enjoyed the sunshine.

A．lie

B．lay

C．lain

D．laid

5、-- Ben invites me to dinner. What should I wear?

-- You do not need to _______ for dinner. Wear just as usual.

A. dress up   B. put up   C. give up   D. take up

6、— Some of my friends play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books during the holiday.

—That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.

A．may

B．would

C．should

7、We should try to spend more time ________ our family, because we are too busy to be with them.

A．in

B．on

C．with

D．for

8、If someone is ________ your way, don’t touch him or push ________ him.

A．on; past

B．in; past

C．past; on

D．past; in

9、 I’m thinking about ______ to the mountains for vacation.

A. go   B. went   C. going D. to go

10、My uncle is humorous. He often ________funny jokes and always makes us ________.

A．tells; laughing

B．talks; laugh

C．says; laughing

D．tells; laugh

11、There are people，so it’s very crowded (拥挤的）.

A. quite a few   B. a lot   C. a little   D. few

12、—Have you finished reading the book Treasure Island?

— ________ . Just half of it.

A．Of course

B．Not yet

C．Not at all

13、She is smart and she is ______ to take care of herself.

A．enough old

B．old enough

C．older enough

D．oldest enough

14、It’s every teacher’s job ________ things clearly to the students.

A．explain

B．to explain

C．explaining

15、Mary helped me buy a ticket.She ______an hour ago.

A.gave it to me

B. gives me it

C. gives it me

D. gave me to it

16、—Is New Zealand a big country?

—No, New Zealand only has two island. One is North Island, ________ is South Island.

A．other

B．the other

C．another

D．the another

17、This math problem is too difficult.   students in our class can work it out.

A、A few   B、Few C、Little

18、My uncle is good at maths. He is ________ engineer.

A.a B.an C.the D.不填

19、A: Jenny, why are you just sitting here and not talking to anyone?

B: I argued with my friend, Kate.

A: Really? Why?

B: 【1】 But I didn’t let her do that.

A: You are right. You can’t let her copy your homework. But Kate is a good student. 【2】

B: She said she went to the hospital to visit her mother and had no time to do it.

A: Oh, I am sorry to hear that. 【3】 After knowing the reason, your teacher would understand her.

B: I think so. But what else should I do, Mom?

A: 【4】

B: Yes, I talked to her, but she didn’t say anything to me.

A: Don’t worry. 【5】

B: I hope so.

A．Did you talk to her today?

B．Did you write a letter to her?

C．Because she wanted to copy my homework.

D．What’s wrong with you?

E．I think she will understand you and talk with you.

F．Why didn’t she do her homework by herself?

G．But I think she could tell your teacher about this.

20、A: Linda, I'm hungry. Let's think about the food for dinner.

B: Sounds good. 【1】

A: How about carrot soup and pancakes?

B: 【2】

A: But I can't make carrot soup. I know you're good at it. 【3】

B: Sure. First, buy some pork, two tomatoes and three carrots. Then, wash them and cut them up.

A: 【4】

B: Next, add some water to a pot and put them into the pot to cook.

A: How long should they be cooked?

B: About 20 minutes.

A: 【5】

B: No, no! Finally, don't forget to add some salt and sesame oil（芝麻油）to the soup.

A．Can you tell me how to make it?

B．How much salt do we need?

C．Let's eat out this evening.

D．What would you like to eat?

E．OK, that's it?

F．That's a good idea.

G．What's next?

21、It would be hard for a family to live on 300 yuan a month, wouldn’t it?

That’s how much Li Hua’s family have to live on for a whole year. The world is now trying to help people like Li Hua to live better. From Tuesday until today, about 2,000 government leaders(领导人), scientists met in Shanghai to talk about stopping poverty(贫穷) around the world. According to the United Nations, the poorest people in the world live on less than 8.5 yuan a day.

Most of those people live in African countries like Sierra Leone and Somalia. These countries often have wars and lots of diseases. Now, more than 1 billion people in the world live in poverty. The UN said that by 2015, that number should be cut in half.

To help China’s poor people, the World Bank has given more than 37 billion yuan to help China build railways and schools and stop river pollution and deserts.

Many places in China’s countryside, like Li Hua’s home in Chongqing, are very poor. Li Hua, 13, lives with her mother, two grandparents and a 16-year-old brother in Chongqing. Her father is dead. The family make their living by planting crops. They have no TV, no electric fan and no telephone.

【1】How much do Li Hua’s family have to live on for a whole year?

A. 300 yuan  B. 600 yuan

C. 1,500 yuan D. 2,000 yuan

【2】How many people will live in poverty by the year 2015?

A. About half a billion.

B. Over 1 billion.

C. More than 1 million.

D. About 1 billion.

【3】The meeting in Shanghai is to talk about stopping poverty _______.

A. in China  B. in Sierra Leone

C. in the world D. in Somalia

【4】Why did the World Bank give more than 37 billion yuan to China?

A. To build airports.

B. To build museums.

C. To buy much food for poor people.

D. To help China get out of poverty.

【5】 Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Li Hua’s Family   B. Still Too Many Poor People

C. What Is Poverty?   D. Present and Past

22、That evening Holmes again wore different clothes, and a large, black hat. But it was not just the clothes that were different. He changed his face, his hair—his everything. He was a different man. We walked together to Serpentine Avenue. Outside the house there were a lot of people who were smoking, laughing and talking. Holmes and I walked up and down in front of the house.

“You see,” said Holmes to me, “I don’t think she wants her new husband to see the photo. But where is it? At her bank? No. Such a woman likes to keep important things herself. I’m sure it’s in her house.”

“But the King’s men tried to find it!” I said. “Yes. But they didn’t know where to look for it!” said Holmes. “But how will you know?” I asked. “She’ll show me. She’ll have to.”

Just then Irene’s taxi arrived. One of the men in the street ran to open the door and then another man pushed him. Other men were also pushing and shouting, and a fight began. Irene was in the middle of it, but Holmes ran to help her. Then suddenly he fell to the ground, with blood running down his face. Irene hurried to her front door, but she looked back. “How kind of him to help me! Is the poor man hurt?” she called. “He’s dead,” cried some voices. “No, he’s only hurt,” cried others. “Bring him into the living room,” she said.

Some people carried Holmes into the house. I waited outside the window and watched. I saw how beautiful Irene was. Then Holmes put up his hand, and I threw the smoke-stick into the room. At once, the people in the street and in the house all began to shout “Fire!” very loudly. The house was full of smoke. I walked away, and ten minutes later Holmes came to meet me.

“Well done, Watson,” he said. “Have you got the photo?” I asked. “I know where it is. She showed me,” he answered. “But why did she show you?”

“It’s easy,” he said, and laughed. “You saw all those people in the street? I paid them to help us. It wasn’t a real fight and the blood wasn’t real. When people shout ‘Fire!’, a woman runs to the most important thing in her house, her baby, her gold, or... a photo. Irene ran to find her photo which is in a cupboard in the living room. I saw it. But I did not take it. Tomorrow we will go to the palace and tell it to the King first. And then we will go to her house with the King. We’ll go very early, before she gets up. The King himself can take the photo from the cupboard. And then we’ll go.”

【1】How many main characters appeared at the scene?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【2】At first, Holmes changed his clothes in order to ________.

A．hide his real looks

B．take a taxi easily

C．make him smarter

D．catch Irene’s attention

【3】What can we know about the photo?

A．It was locked at Irene’s bank and nobody knew.

B．It was important and hidden somewhere carefully.

C．The king put it in the palace’s cupboard secretly.

D．The king asked Holmes to burn it at Irene’s home.

【4】What is the correct order of the following sentences?

a. Holmes changed his looks.   

b. Holmes helped Irene.     

c. Watson threw the smoke-stick.     

d. Irene ran to the cupboard.             

e. Holmes paid a lot of men.

A．a-b-c-d-e

B．a-c-d-e-b

C．e-a-b-c-d

D．e-c-d-b-a

23、Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forest. A lot of rich land becomes desert (沙漠). If we read newspapers, we’ll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller. We are cutting down trees because we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests in 20 or 30 years.

What will happen if the forests disappear (消失)? A lot of plants will die and the animals will lose their homes. In many places the new farmland will not grow there. There won’t be enough rain, and the weather will get hot and dry. If the climate of the earth changes, life will be hard for everyone. Our living environment will become worse and worse. More and more rich farmland will disappear.

It’s our duty to protect the forests well. Everyone should try his best to take care of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener.

【1】The forests on the earth are becoming ________.

A．greener

B．smaller

C．bigger

D．more

【2】People cut down the trees ________.

A．for wood and farmland

B．to get money

C．to grow vegetables

D．to plant young trees

【3】Life will be ________ for everyone if the climate of the earth changes.

A．easy

B．helpful

C．hard

D．hot

【4】Which of the following is True?

A．Lots of plants won’t die when the forests disappear.

B．The weather will get hot and dry without enough rain.

C．80% rich land becomes desert.

D．The students shouldn’t take care of the forests.

【5】It’s our duty to ________.

A．protect the forests well

B．stop cutting down the trees

C．make the world greener

D．All of above

24、缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some t 【1】  .

On your way home or to school: W 【2】  for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it is really safe. Dress in bright colours, so the drivers can see you c  【3】 .

At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded（拥挤的）place, cover your head with b  【4】 hands.

When there’s a fire: Stay c  【5】  and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t take in s  【6】 . If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.

For eating: Wash fruit like apples or g 【7】  carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates（保质期）and if your food looks or smells t  【8】  , don’t eat it.

For riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）: Hold onto the handrails（扶手）. It is d 【9】  to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps（台阶）are not fit for r 【10】   .

25、在英语课上，老师将组织以”说出你的烦恼”（Speak out your worries）为题的交流活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下表格中提供的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，说出你的烦恼和愿望。

要求：

（1）短文必须包含表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥；

（2）字数：80左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数）；

（3）文中不得出现真实姓名，校名和地名。

Hello, everyone,

I am Li Hua. I’d like to speak out my worries and wishes._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you.