济源2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、自2012年以来，他一直住在苏州。

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2、根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次, 每空填一个单词。）

on  age  good  interesting  cause  order news  while  begin   drink

Last year my wife wanted to take me to the hospital to get a check-up. I was not feeling sick, but I listened to her.

I like sports very much, and I did exercise every day. So when I went to the hospital, I didn't think the doctor would bring me any bad【1】. But he told me I had got diabetes.（糖尿病）.

Diabetes can be very dangerous if we don't treat it in time. It is one of the main 【2】 of death in the United States. My doctor told me that I did not need to have medicine. He suggested I should start reading some books 【3】 healthy eating.

One day, 【4】 I was reading a book, I found a passage written by Jay Kordich. He said that 【5】 the juice of fruit and vegetables could help a lot to keep fit.

I was so 【6】 in the information about juice. I picked up the phone and 【7】 my first "Juiceman" juicer（榨汁机）. That day was the 【8】 of my way to healthy eating habits.

Today I can say that I am in good health. I feel great. I sleep 【9】. People tell me that I do not look my 【10】.

3、We should finish the homework on our own. (同义句转换)

We should finish the homework ________.

4、Alex is a(n) _____ boy. He always makes mistakes in his homework.

A. quiet   B. outgoing   C. careful   D. careless

5、Hangzhou is ________ a beautiful city in China. It is ________ West Lake.

A．famous as, famous for

B．famous for, famous for

C．famous as, famous as

D．famous for, famous as

6、— Oh, I lost the game.

— It doesn’t matter. ________! Then you will succeed.

A. You’re right B. That’s all right

C. Keep trying D. Of course not

7、Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “Miss Li teaches us English.”?

A．Miss Li works hard all the time.

B．Miss Li tells us stories in class.

C．Miss Li asks us to work for our dreams.

D．Miss Li is the best teacher in my heart.

8、---   this room will take a very long time. Are you sure you will do it on your own?

---Yes. I think I can make it.

A.Decorate B.Decorates C.Decorated D.Decorating

9、-- Do you have any trouble __ English, Cherry?-- Oh, I wanted to give up __ it, but I kept on.

A. studying; to learn B. studying; learning C. to study; learn D. study; learn

10、—Have you found Lisa’s schoolbag?

—Not yet. She must have ________ it somewhere.

A．chosen

B．hidden

C．seen

11、—It’s very dangerous to swim in the pond. Look at the sign.

—Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me.

A．won’t

B．don’t

C．haven’t

D．didn’t

12、If there are ______ trees, the air in our city will be _______ cleaner.

A．less, more

B．more, more

C．more, much

D．much, more

13、—________ is the population of Shanghai?

— It has a population of more than twenty million.

A．Which

B．How many

C．How much

D．What

14、—I met your dad in the street just now.

—_________. He flew to Singapore yesterday.

A．It’s not a big deal

B．You are kidding

C．That sounds unfair

15、There are some ____ in this forest.

A. babies pandas   B. babies panda   C. baby panda   D. baby pandas

16、She felt _____ when she heard the ______ news.

A. surprised, surprising

B. surprising, surprised

C. surprised,  surprised

17、—You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______?

—OK, Mom. Is it all right here?

A. faster B. slower C. farther D. nearer

18、Her voice showed that she ________ afraid again.

A.is B.was C.would be D.will be

19、Doctor: Hello, Larry. 【1】?

Larry: I feel terrible. I’ve got a sore throat and a headache.

Doctor: OK. Have you taken any medicine?

Larry:【2】. I’ve had nothing till now.

Doctor: You haven’t had a fever. Well, don’t worry! I don’t think you’ve got the flu(流感). I think it’s just a cold.

Larry: OK. 【3】?

Doctor: You should drink lots of water and take some vitamin C.

Larry: All right. Is there 【4】 I can do?

Doctor: Well, you can go to bed early.

Larry: Should I stay off school for a few days? Should I stay in bed?

Doctor: No, you needn’t. It’s nothing serious, so 【5】 as usual.

Larry: Oh, dear! I have a math exam tomorrow.

20、根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。

A: Hi Emily! 【1】

B: No. I just read your message. What’s wrong?

A: 【2】 So I called you on Wechat but you didn’t answer.

B: Let me see. 【3】

A: I called you again at about 12:00. 【4】

B: Maybe I was having lunch at that time. What did you call for?

A: Not much. I just want to ask you if you can show me your math homework.

B: I think you should finish your homework by yourself. As your best friend, I can’t just let you copy mine. 【5】

A．I tried to call you but I don’t have your phone number.

B．You weren’t on Wechat this morning, were you?

C．If you have problems, why don’t you ask the teacher for help?

D．Were you having an online class then?

E．I was having the English class when you called.

21、

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】From the letter we know Cindy comes from _______.

A. Canada B. the USA C. China D. Japan

【2】Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _______.

A. whether (是否) Cindy got Bird Flu

B. how to keep away from Bird Flu

C. when Bird Flu began to spread

D. how Bird Flu spread in Cindy’s country

【3】A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _______.

A. we don’t have better doctors or nurses

B. Bird Flu is serious

C. some places are still poor

D. birds with the germs will carry germs to other places

【4】What does the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese?

A. 解决 B. 分析 C. 通告 D. 治愈

【5】 From Cindy’s letter, we know _______ is bad for our health.

A. washing hands very often

B. going to bed late every day

C. eating more vegetables and less mea

D. opening the windows in the morning

22、Over the years I’ve been teaching kids about a simple but powerful spirit—the ant philosophy (哲学). I think we should study ants.

Ants have an amazing four-part philosophy, and here is the first part：they never give up. That’s a good philosophy. If they’re headed somewhere and you try to stop them, they’ll look for another way. They’ll climb over, and they’ll climb around.  They keep looking for another way. What a neat philosophy to never quit looking for a way to get where they’d like to go.

Second, ants think winter all summer. That’s an important view. You can’t be so naive (无知的) as to think summer will last forever. So ants are gathering their winter food in summer. An ancient story says, “Don’t build your house on the sand in summer.” There is some reason in what it says. It is important to think ahead. In summer, you’ve to think about the storm. You’ve got to think about rocks when you enjoy the sand and sun.

The third part of the ant philosophy is that ants think summer all winter. That is so important. During the winter, ants remind themselves, “This won’t last long；we’ll soon be out of here.” And on the first warm day, the ants are out. If it turns cold again, they’ll go back, but then they come out again if it is warm. They can’t wait to get out.

And here is the last part of the ant philosophy. How much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that he possibly can. What an incredible (难以置信的) philosophy, the “all-that-you-possibly-can” philosophy.

What a great philosophy to have the ant philosophy! Never give up, look ahead, stay active and do all you can.

【1】If ants have trouble reaching somewhere, they will_________.

A. give up their effort at last B. look for others’ help

C. wait for a chance to come D. get there in another way

【2】Which of the following phrases in the passage has the closest meaning to the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 2?

A. go on   B. get out

C. give up   D. think about

【3】 In Paragraph 3, people are advised（建议） __________.

A. to build their houses in winter

B. to gather some  food in winter

C. to build the house on the sand in summer

D. to think about the danger while in safety

【4】The third part of the ant philosophy is ___________.

A. more important than the other three

B. to believe in yourself and think about no difficulty

C.  to be active and full of hope for future

D. that we should know winter is longer than summer

【5】Which of the following shows the “all-that-you-possibly can” philosophy?

A. We should try our best to do what we can.

B. One should think of what will happen in the future.

C. One should get more pay for what he has done.

D. We should spend more time doing our work.

23、   In England, people used to stand on the right of escalators(扶梯), allowing others to walk on the left. But there is some change to this rule. People can stand on both sides of escalators at Holborn station. As one of the busiest stations of London Underground, Holborn was the first station in the country to ask travelers to stand on both the right and left sides of escalators. A test was carried out first. The test which lasted for three weeks showed that standing on both sides actually reduced(减少)congestion by 30 percent—16 , 220 people an hour are able to travel on the escalator during rush hours compared to the usual 12 ,745 when both standing and walking are allowed.

Transport for London (TfL) hopes the new standing rule will make the most of wasted space on longer escalators, where most people choose to wait on the right. London Underground Operation director Peter McNaught said, Few customers choose to walk on longer escalators such as at Holborn, so much of the left-hand side is unused. We hope that this can lead to reduced congestion at Holborn and make journeys easier for all of our customers.”

【1】In England, people used to walk .

A.on the right of escalators B.on the left of escalators

C.in the middle of escalators D.at the foot of escalators

【2】.How long did the test last?

A.For three weeks. B.For four weeks

C.For two months. D.For one month.

【3】London Underground Operation director Peter McNaught encouraged people to   .

A.stand on both sides B.stand on the left

C.stay at home often D.take the underground less

【4】What does the underlined word " congestion"mean in Chinese?

A.事故 B.人数 C.拥堵 D.班次

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.The traffic in England. B.London Underground Operation director.

C.The number of people on escalators. D.New underground escalator rule in England.

24、For college students, graduation signals an exciting new beginning. 【1】 it can also bring a lot of uncertainty and confusion. Many students wonder: 【2】 do I do now? What career is best for me? Most expert advice on choosing careers boils down to the following points.

【3】 Yourself

What are your interests? Abilities? Skills? Try a self-assessment quiz.The results may surprise you! These can be useful, but they’re not the last word.

Investigating

Investigating occupations is much 【4】 difficult. For most people, there isn’t just one ‘right’ job, but several that could be satisfying.Serious research helps narrow the possibilities.Talk to people who have occupations that interest you. Find out what they like and dislike about their job.

Finding your place

Many people choose their careers because they believe strongly 【5】 a particular cause. Some might choose to work in areas 【6】 medicine, charity or environmental protection. Some have a strong interest in history or a love for the arts. Then they might think about education, museums or art production. So in cases like these, the field is often chosen first, rather than the occupation itself. So 【7】 you’ve chosen a field, self-assessment will help you find your place in it. Invest some time and effort, and find the【8】 career for you.

25、（题文）近些年来，各方面的调查表明中学生的体质一直在下降，这种情况令人担忧。请以“How to keep healthy？”为题，写一篇70词左右的短文，谈谈你的看法和建议。

要求：

1. 短文必须包括以下内容提示，可以适当发挥。

2. 短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

内容提示：

1. 体质下降的原因， 如：eat too much junk food, have too much homework…

2. 关于保持健康的合理建议，如：exercise, eat a balanced diet(均衡饮食), enough sleep…How to keep healthy?

Nowadays middle school students' physical fitness is declining(下降) year by year. I think there are some reasons.

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