安顺2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、我们应该避免在公共场所插队到别人前面。

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2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。)

Xian Xinghai was a great musician in China. He wrote many great pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life, he wrote about 300 【1】 and an ópera.

Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou, China in 1905. His father died before he was born and Xian had to move from place to place 【2】 his mother. He began learning to play the 【3】 when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, he could not play it 【4】. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 【5】 and soon showed his talent (天赋). In 1934, he was the first Chinese student studying in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school’s best student and 【6】 some prizes for his talents.

In 1935, he returned to China and helped 【7】 against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at a school. There were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, 【8】 Xian still wrote many important pieces of music there, like The Yellow River, his most 【9】 work.

In May 1940, Xian went to the Soviet Union (苏联) to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very hard for 【10】. Xian was ill and later died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40, but his music lives on in the people’s hearts.

3、There will be an English test in our school next week. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)

—________ ________ be an English test in our school next week?

—No, ________ ________.

4、Could you tell me a good way ______ English?

A.of learn B.to learn C.learning D.for learning

5、—Bob, why do you want to change the bed?

—Because it’s not comfortable and I can’t ________ quickly.

A．fall asleep

B．look through

C．pick up

6、—How long have your grandparents ________?

—For 40 years.

A．got married

B．married

C．been married

D．had married

7、There is ________ in today’s newspaper. Let’s read a storybook.

A.something interesting B.nothing interesting

C.interesting something D.interesting nothing

8、—If we don’t do something, many animals will be in danger.

—Yes, everyone should ______ saving the earth.

A.play a part in B.run away from C.stop from

9、— Helen, will you be at the party tonight?

—Yes, but I really as I have so much homework to do.

A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.won’t

10、—Would you please help me lift the box over there? It’s so heavy for me.

— _______.

A.My pleasure B.That’s all right C.With pleasure D.Thank you

11、— Why didn’t you answer my phone call, Jack?

— I’m sorry, but I ________ at that time.

A. drive   B. droves

C. am driving    D. was driving

12、Sandy had a good time at the party last weekend.

A．enjoyed herself

B．was good

C．had a try

13、We planned ____ the Great Wall. And I expect ____ there earlier .

A.visit, go B.to visit, to go

C.visit, to go D.to visit, go

14、Chengdu ______  a beautiful place to live in.

A. sounds   B. sound like   C. sounds like   D. like

15、—I tried my best to repair the two broken alarm clocks, but ________ of them worked.

—Never give up. Why don’t you ask your father for help?

A．either

B．none

C．neither

16、 Would you like to tell us something about what a doctor’s life ______?

A. like B. is like

C. likes   D. look like

17、—Mary always listens to the teacher carefully.

—That’s the _________ why she can get a high mark.

A．problem

B．reason

C．question

18、(2018石家庄28中二模)I'm not sure where he is from. He is ________ an Australian or American.

A.either B.none C.both D.neither

19、A: Hello! I am a reporter. Can I ask you some questions?

B: 【1】

A: Which is the best restaurant in your town?

B: I think the Home Feeling is the best.

A: 【2】

B: Because it has the best and freshest food.

A: Is it very expensive?

B: Oh, no. 【3】

A: 【4】

B: Yes. And there are always lots of people there.

A: Oh. How about the International Restaurant?

B: 【5】

A: Yes, but it is the most expensive. Thank you. Bye!

A．Why do you think so?

B．Sure.

C．Sorry, I’m busy.

D．Some people think it has the best service.

E．I think it’s the cheapest.

F．Is it in a fun part of the town?

G．Is it really expensive?

20、请根据对话内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A．I can’t do anything.

B．Anything new?

C．It’s terrible to me.

D．What do you think of it?

E．I’m reading the newspaper.

F．David and I will run this afternoon.

G．You can join the Sports Club.

21、There are 55 students in my class. They come from different places. So they go to school in different ways. Twenty students go to school on foot because they live near the school. Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live not far from the school. Ten students go to school by bus because they live far from the school. Ten students go in their parents cars. The other five students go to school by boat, because there is a river between their houses and the school.

【1】There are students in the class.

A．fifty-five

B．five-fifty

C．fivety-five

D．fifty-fifth

【2】Twenty students to school because they live near the school.

A．walk

B．take a bus

C．ride a bike

D．take a train

【3】Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live .

A．near the school

B．near the hospital

C．not far from the school

D．near the river

【4】Five students go to school by boat because .

A．they have boats

B．they live far from the school

C．they would like to go by boat

D．there is a river between their houses and the school

【5】If you live far from the school, you should .

A．walk

B．ride a bike

C．take a bus

D．take a boat

22、Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts. Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in residential areas（居民区） rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays.

Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in China—the shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some big cities. In Qingdao, a coastal city in Shandong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of “Airparking”, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.

Users can share and order a parking place by downloading and using a special app. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.

Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking. Some other big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.

【1】The underlined word “idle” probably means ________ in Chinese in Paragraph 1.

A．懒散的

B．降价的

C．闲置的

D．废弃的

【2】If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should ________.

A．download and use a special app

B．share your personal information

C．have a parking space of your own

D．work in central business districts

【3】The structure（结构） of the passage is ________.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】What can we infer from the passage？

A．Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than Shanghai.

B．Shared parking will probably become more and more popular.

C．Shared parking is less expensive than traditional parking service.

D．It’s hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays.

23、Yuan Longping, a great scientist, is the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice（杂交水稻）which helps fight hunger in China.

Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the world’s population, but only 7 percent of its farmland. In the 1960s, China suffered（遭受）serious hunger. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy（农学）teacher, Yuan was very sad to see this. “How can I help them have enough food?” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output（产量）.

At that time, other scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was worth studying. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds.

At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can also fight disease. Its output was much greater than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year!

Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he is still working on rice. Before he retires, he hopes to grow rice in the sea!

【1】Yuan Longping is a(n)_________.

A．artist

B．scientist

C．pianist

D．doctor

【2】Food was a big problem in China in the past because_________.

A．farmers didn’t grow rice

B．farmers didn’t have rice seeds

C．China had no money to buy plenty of food

D．China had a large population but a little farmland

【3】Yuan Longping was very ________to see millions of people died because of hunger.

A．angry

B．quiet

C．sad

D．surprised

【4】The output of this new kind of hybrid rice was _________common kinds of rice.

A．as great as

B．as small as

C．much smaller than

D．much greater than

【5】Yuan Longping wishes to ________ before he retires.

A．grow rice in the sea

B．have a good rest

C．keep several pet cats

D．help people in Africa

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you enjoy happy music? 【1】 (listen) to happy music usually improves our moods, but according to a new study, some happy music can even help us become more 【2】 (create) at work.

The study said listening to some happy music could help us think of more ways to 【3】 a problem. If we know and like the happy music, it will work better for us and make us much 【4】 (happy).

So far, Ferguson from the University of Technology Sydney, Australia, is one of the 【5】 (scientist) who do the study. He says that people can use music as 【6】 useful tool. But he stresses that not all the “happy music” will make people 【7】 (excite). A study shows that some music 【8】 not good for attention, so it can’t be used 【9】 (wide).

Ferguson says that he hopes to find out the roles of other kinds of music and to know how music plays a role 【10】 the brain function.

25、为了让来自世界各地的游客更好地了解湿地和鸟类，南京市生态环境局在2023年12月28日发布了《南京城市公园观鸟地图》，建邺区的鱼嘴湿地公园位列其中。因此，鱼嘴湿地公园特举办“观鸟节”，并向各中学招募学生志愿者。假如你是南京红星中学的初二学生李华，你在报纸上看到如下一则招募启事：

Volunteers wanted!

This month, we’re going to have a Birdwatching Festival and we need 20 student volunteers to help. If you want to join us, please send us an email.

In the email, you need to tell us about yourself, what you can do to help and what your hopes are. Don’t forget to give us your contact (联系) information.

Fish Mouth Wetland Park

注意：词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等个人信息。

Dear Sir or Madam.

I am writing to join you as a volunteer in the coming Birdwatching Festival.

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Yours,

Li Hua