郑州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、尽量搞清楚她是否感到孤独。（whether）

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2、阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整。（每空一词且每个单词只能用一次）

My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 【1】 thought as my teachers.

When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 【2】 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).

One day, I was sitting alone in my 【3】, Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.

“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 【4】 why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”. 【5】 everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 【6】 you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”

I was touched 【7】 by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 【8】. She often helped me with my study in her free time.

In the end, I 【9】 well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel (天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 【10】 in life.

3、We must keep the windows closed. (改为被动语态)

Windows must ________ ________ closed.

4、— Look at the blue sky! The rain ________.

— Let’s go out for a walk.

A．stops

B．is stopping

C．has stopped

D．had stopped

5、I ________ Jim here and there, but I didn’t _______ him.

A．looked for; find

B．found out; find

C．looked for; find out

D．found; find out

6、Tom is good at playing basketball and he always plays   of all.

A. careful B. most carefully C. carefully

7、Ms. Zhou looked ________ at the boy who hadn’t finished his homework.

A．angry

B．angrily

C．anger

D．happily

8、—________ teaching methods sometimes only succeeded in putting students off learning.

—It’s time for teachers to change something.

A．Interesting

B．Educational

C．Fantastic

D．Traditional

9、Thank you for your party and meal, Mrs. Green. We enjoyed ________ here.

A．us

B．our

C．ourselves

D．ourself

10、—Do you mind my smoking here?

—________. Look at the sign. It says, “No Smoking.”

A．It doesn’t matter

B．No, I don’t

C．You’d better not

D．Never mind

11、The Smiths advised him ________ a house near the sea.

A．buy

B．bought

C．buying

D．to buy

12、Hurry up! The film _______ for ten minutes.

A. began   B. will begin

C.has begun D. has been on

13、I like playing ________ chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano.

A．the, the

B．the, /

C．/, the

D．a, the

14、—Mr. Smith, could you tell us how to pass the exam?

—Being strict with ________ in even the smallest matters is the most important way.

A．ourselves

B．yourself

C．yourselves

15、There are ________ months in a year. October is the ________ month.

A．twelve; tenth

B．twelve; ten

C．twelfth; tenth

D．twelfth; ten

16、Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to   before the race.

A. warm up   B. hurry up   C. get up   D. give up

17、There _______ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it?

A. will have B. has C. will be

18、Our headmaster looks serious. Does he have ________ to tell us at the meeting?

A．important something

B．important anything

C．something important

D．anything important

19、短文还原

【1】______________________.  It is very important for people to lead a healthy life because one cannot be happy if he is ill.

In order to lead a happy and healthy life, 【2】______________________, take in more vitamins and minerals and eat less fat and cholesterol. Secondly, we must get enough sleep because sleep is vital to good health. If we don’t have enough sleep, our memory, learning and logical reasoning will be negatively affected. 【3】_____________________. It can help control weight and maintain healthy bones, muscles and joints. Moreover, it also helps reduce risk of high blood pressure and diabetes.

Last of all, we should take up a hobby because hobbies are enjoyable and relaxing activities. 【4】____________.

In conclusion, if we are able to follow the above steps, 【5】_____________________.

20、请从B栏中选出适合A栏的答语。

21、Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.

Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to feed her babies. This true story moved many people.

Another story is about chimpanzees(猩猩). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 4 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do,” she said.

Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental(父母的) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws(爪子).

【1】After the heavy rain, the mother dog swam to the island ________.

A．to look for food

B．to feed her babies

C．to move some people

D．to carry things to her owner

【2】The scientist found chimpanzees ________.

A．cared for the hurt or lost ones

B．often left for a far place

C．always stayed in the same place

D．didn’t care about each other

【3】The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because ________.

A．they didn’t like their baby

B．they were not kind enough

C．they wanted to teach their baby

D．they wanted to save their baby

【4】From the passage we know ________.

A．dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain.

B．mother birds don’t want to save their children

C．animal parents love their children a lot

D．all animals want to move people very much

【5】This passage tell us ________ stories.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

22、One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”

The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”

As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”

The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”

The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The boy went to his grandfather ____.

A. before he went to school B. when he went to school

C. after school was over D. after he had a fight

【2】The good tiger ____ everything around him.

A. doesn’t like  B. gets along well with

C. isn’t interested in  D. wants to eat

【3】The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.

A. because others wants to kill him

B. because he wants to eat others

C. for no reason

D. because others aren’t friendly to him

【4】The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.

A. the good tiger is much stronger

B. the good tiger can get along well with others

C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well

D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger

【5】The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.

A. how to feed tigers well

B. how to control our feelings

C. how to get along with others

D. how to fight with others

23、Dear Nancy,

Friendship(友谊) is important in a person’s life. Now I want to tell you some of my ideas about it.

Today I met with a girl named Lily. She told me her experience(经历). Some years ago, she broke her best friend Bob’s heart in a basketball game. She wasn’t happy and didn’t know what to do to get Bob back. From then on, Lily never had true friendship.

This is not only Lily’s problem. We all may meet this kind of problems in our life. Almost all the people have friends but only a few of them can get true friendship. That’s because they think what their friends do is what they should do. And they won’t care about it before losing it.

How can we get true friendship? It takes much time and also needs love. If you spend much time doing good to your friends, they can feel it and love you, too. When there are problems, what we should do is to face them but not to ignore them. Try to find a way to do with them.

I also hope you can have true friendship in your life. I’m sure you’ll be much happier.

Yours,

Gina

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

【1】Lily was not happy because   .

A.she broke Gina’s heart B.she lost her best friend

C.she lost the basketball game D.she didn’t know what true friendship is

【2】Gina thinks if people don’t care about their friends, they may .

A.have a fight with them B.live a terrible life

C.lose their friendship D.meet something bad

【3】The underlined word “ignore” in the passage means “   ” in Chinese.

A.忽视 B.关注 C.遗忘 D.考验

【4】How can we get true friendship in Gina’s opinion?

A.By trying to spend time at school. B.By watching basketball games.

C.By waiting for our friends to come back. D.By trying to find a way to do with the problems.

【5】What can we learn from this passage?

A.Bob thought he met the worst thing in his life.

B.Lily didn’t want to do anything to get Bob back.

C.Not everyone in the world has true friendship.

D.What our friends do for us is what they should do.

24、请阅读后, 根据短文内容，补全空缺处的单词，每空一词。

In America, boys and girls like watching TV. Some children 【1】 six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or 【2】 on Saturday.

Television is like books and films. A child can learn both good things and bad things 【3】 it. Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places in other countries. With TV, children do 【4】 have to go to the movies. They can also listen to interesting music or watch a soccer 【5】 at home. But other programs are bad for children, so parents sometimes should help them to find other interesting and useful things to do.

25、   美国友好学校师生一行下个月来访你校，对方同学Simon想提前了解你学校，请你根据邮件内容，用英语给Simon回一封电子邮件。

Hey Zheng Hua,

I am happy to be your buddy. How are you getting on at school? Is everything OK with the school you study in? What are your English classes like?

Write soon!

Yours,

Simon

注意：

1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3. 词数80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Hi Simon,

Happy to hear from you._________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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Yours,

Zhang Hua