吉安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、人们不信任他，因为他有时候会撒谎。

__________________________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。

a   new animals kill   many   would later   and   they for

There was a small village near a beautiful hill. There were 【1】 plants on the hill. Water in the river was very clean 【2】 the air was very fresh. After a few years, some people started to cut down trees 【3】 money. There were many visitors from cities coming to visit the village. People began to 【4】some wild animals as food to treat(招待) the visitors. Of course, 【5】made lots of money. As time went on, plants and 【6】became fewer and fewer, and the rivers became very dirty. As【7】result, the visitors became fewer and fewer. A few years【8】, people there knew they must stop destroying(破坏) nature. They【9】like to live a happy life as before, so they began to plant 【10】trees. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.

3、brother, is, you, funnier, your, than

________________________________.

4、Even the top student can't work out this problem, so it________ be too difficult.

A.must B.may C.can D.need

5、---The meat is ______delicious.

--- Yes, but don't eat _______.

A. too much, too many   B. too many, too much

C. much too, too much   D. much more, too many

6、The children are making   . How   they are playing!

A. too much noise; noisily

B. too much noise; noisy

C. much too noise; noisy

D. much too noisy; noise

7、 Dick bought a new bike and it him three hundred dollars.

A. paid   B. spent   C. took D. cost

8、When you feel helpless and_______, just remember you are not_______ in the world because your friends are around you.

A. alone; alone    B. lonely; lonely

C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

9、The holiday is so great. We have never had ________ before.

A．the better one

B．a good one

C．a better one

D．the best one

10、The bus driver always says to us: “Don’t get off ______ the bus stops.”

A．when

B．while

C．until

D．if

11、—If you’re free tonight, how about having dinner together?

—_______.

A. It doesn’t matter   B. That’s all right

C. All right     D. Not at all

12、You had better ________ wine because you have to drive home.

A．not drink

B．don’t drink

C．not to drink

D．not to drinking

13、The result of the football game was really __. We all felt __ about that.

A. exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. excited; exciting

14、When I______ at the hotel，it was very late.

A. got   B. reached

C. arrived   D. reach for

15、—Li Lei, could you please take out the rubbish? I’m making dinner.

—Sorry, mom. I ________. I’m busy doing my homework now.

A．couldn’t

B．can’t

C．shouldn’t

D．mustn’t

16、These stairs are not safe. You ________ use them.

A．could

B．might

C．mustn’t

D．may not

17、---What does Tu Youyou do?

---She has ___________ a scientist for over thirty years.

A. played for B. worked as   C. stayed with

18、Nick’s little dog died last week but he still can’t ________ it.

A．mix

B．celebrate

C．delete

D．accept

19、补全对话（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，

请将答案写在答题卷上。

A：Hi, Grace.

B：Hi, Jill.

A【1】   ？

B:Yes,I had fun last weekend.

A: What did you do?

B：【2】 ．

A: What do you think of the movie?

B: 【3】   .I love it.I hope you can see it if you have time.

A:I will. By the way, next Saturday is my birthday. 【4】 ?

B: Sure, I'd love to. 【5】   ?

A: It's at6 pm. See you then.

B：See you.

20、Laura: Excuse me, Nick. ________

Nick: Of course. It’s easy. Never eat unhealthy food. Go to bed early and get up early.

Laura: That sounds good. ________

Nick: Why, Laura? Do you watch TV a lot at night?

Laura: Oh, no. I play computer games. And I go to bed at about 11: 30.

Nick: ________ Playing computer games is bad for your health.

Laura: But I like it. Because I have nothing to do at night. ________

Nick: Well, you can read, listen to music, play chess and so on. You also need exercise. If you follow my advice, soon you will be healthy.

Laura: Thanks a lot, Nick.

Nick: ________

【1】

A．Can you tell me how to play chess?

B．Please tell me how to keep healthy, OK?

C．Could you teach me how to play games?

D．Do you like to exercise every day?

【2】

A．But it’s difficult for me to get up early.

B．And I’d like to have eggs for breakfast.

C．I don’t have any time to watch TV.

D．So I can learn how study English.

【3】

A．That sounds great.

B．That’s not a good habit.

C．That’s a good idea.

D．That’s easy.

【4】

A．Where can I go, Nick?

B．Who can I play with, Nick?

C．When can I do that, Nick?

D．What can I do, Nick?

【5】

A．I’ll take it.

B．Don’t worry.

C．You’re welcome.

D．No problem.

21、Now more people have to work indoors with computers. This means much sitting and little exercise. We have known that if we don't move much, we will get fatter, we will have heart problems and maybe we will get diabetes（糖尿病）. But new studies have shown that it could hurt our mental（精神的）health too.

A study of 937 Brazilian adults found that about one-third of them sat for more than 10 hours per day. It reported that people who sat for too long often showed more symptoms of depression（抑郁的症状）.

Another study was centered on children. It found that each extra hour of sitting time at the age of 12, 14 and 16 led to higher depression points at age 18.

But according to Mats Hallgren from Sweden, “Sitting for too long can slow the blood flow（流动） in the body, including the blood flow to the head.” It might be bad for the growth of neurons（神经细胞）in the head. Besides, couch potatoes might do other unhealthy things while sitting, such as eating junk food. All of these may lead to depression.

The good news? It’s easy to control. Aaron Kandola from University College London, said even light exercise might help. “It is great to exercise and play sports.” said Kandola. But anything you can do to avoid sitting for too long will help with moods, stress and thinking clearly. The key is just to move more often.

【1】What might happen if we sit for a long time according to the passage?

①We may feel more active. ②We may become fatter. ③Our mental health may be hurt.

④Our blood will flow more slowly. ⑤Our neurons in the brain will grow.

A．①②④

B．②③⑤

C．②③④

D．①②⑤

【2】What do underlined words “couch potatoes” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．People who don’t move very much.

B．People who often eat junk food.

C．People who love to eat potatoes on the couch.

D．People whose neurons grow faster than others.

【3】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Staying at home causes depression.

B．Sitting can help people think clearly.

C．It is easy to control illness caused by sitting.

D．More exercise can help improve one’s mood.

22、Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses (A)______  large gardens or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on.

Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.

In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. (B)When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents always take good care of your life and (C) they also look after your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same (D) ______ money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. As the saying goes, life is like a turning door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance(机会) you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

【1】在文中（A）和（D）的空白处填入适当的词：（A）_____ （D）_____

【2】文中画线部分（C）指代的是：_____

【3】将文中画线部分（B）改写为同义句：

When you are in trouble at school.

When you _____ _____ at school.

【4】从文中找出两个描述人心情的形容词：_____ _____

【5】从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的词语或短语：_____

23、

Young Chinese used to go shopping and go to the movies in their spare time. But now more and more of them get interested in a new way of having fun. They enjoy playing a puzzle-solving game(解谜游戏) known as “an escape room(密室逃脱)”.

In an escape room, a team of players work together to find useful information, work out puzzles and finish tasks to get out of a closed space. In such a game, different modern technologies(技术), like virtual reality(虚拟现实) and 5G, are used to create a fantastic world. Live actors(现场演员) also communicate with players to make the experience more real. With all of these, players will throw themselves into a story and pay their attention to their final goal(目标)—getting out of the room in a race against the clock.

Pu Yixing is an avid player of this game. Every time he arrives in a new city, the young man will play the game there. He sees the game as a new way of socializing(社交).“People spend two hours finding an untold story and trying to run away from a room. It’s a great experience for every player to enjoy,”Pu said.

He Shu, the director of a popular escape room program, says this game needs teamwork, speed, problem-solving skills, creativity and patience(创造力和耐心) of players. “It gives players a strong sense of achievement(成就) when they complete tasks and breakout of a room. It needs their reasoning(推理) skills and good teamwork,” she said.“It’s a good ice-breaking tool to make new friends as well as grow closer to old ones.”

So why is this puzzle-solving game so popular? According to a study, the younger generation(一代) is spending more money on experiences than on products(产品). The escape room game provides them with excellent experiences. The other reason is just a FOMO(fear of missing out) effect. If you see someone go to a very cool place, you will probably go to ask, “Where is it? I want to go there as well.”

【1】What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A．What the escape room game is like.

B．How to play the escape room game.

C．When players can enjoy the escape room game.

D．Why the young like to play the escape room game.

【2】The underlined word “avid” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to “________”.

A．crazy

B．secret

C．classical

D．lucky

【3】Which of the following is the FOMO effect?

A．He has solved the problem. I think he is really great.

B．All my friends say my new dress is pretty. I’m so happy.

C．The basketball game starts at eight. I mustn’t be late for it.

D．Many of my classmates have mobile phones. I want to have one, too.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．The FOMO effect in life.

B．Ways of making new friends.

C．Modern technologies in today’s games.

D．The young’s new way of having fine.

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Dear Tom,

Hi, I am writing 【1】 you in Qingdao. I am on vacation with parents here. Qingdao is very beautiful and there are lots 【2】 beaches. People are having 【3】 good time on the beaches. Some are playing beach volleyball, some are enjoying the sunshine, and 【4】 are playing games. Where are my parents? Oh, my father 【5】 lying on the beach, and my mother is swimming in the sea.

I am sorry I have to stop here. My mother wants me to take photos for her. I hope you and Bob are having fun.

Yours,

Linda

25、书面表达（共15分）

我是一名中学生，我很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但我有时也有许多烦恼。在学校里我没有很好的朋友，学习不好；在家里我不想与父母交流，感到孤独；老师给我提出几点建议：

1 帮助父母做家务，把父母当作最好的朋友;（look on …as）

2 多参加学校活动，多与同学交流；

3 平时运动如骑单车或徒步，跑步，有益身体健康；

4 看名著，与名人做思想交流，获取思想的进步发展；

5 有机会参加志愿者活动如到医院看望生病小孩,给他们鼓励;或到老人院慰问老人,和他们交流。能帮助别人是快乐的。

根据所提示内容，写一篇以My Problem为话题的短文。写自己存在的问题及接受老师的建议，至少写出3个建议。

要求：1. 意思连贯，符合逻辑,适当发挥。

2. 词数不少于70字。