达州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

1. 1997年7月1日，香港回归祖国。 On that day, the China’s five-star red flag rose in Hongkong, replacing that of the UK, officially marking the handover to China from British colonial rule(殖民统治).

This year marks the 25th anniversary of Hongkong’s return to the motherland(祖国). 2. “Even though there were challenges all the way, the ‘one country two systems’ policy in Hongkong has been a success.” President Xi Jinping said. 3. 在政府的帮助下，香港在过去25年中取得了巨大的成就。 On the one hand, Hongkong drives(促进) the development of the mainland. 4. On the other hand, Hongkong and the mainland always stood together in the face of difficulties, including financial crisis(金融危机) in 1997 and 2007, the 2003 SARS and the Covid-19. They have helped each other to make their way.

5. 这是香港发展最重要的时刻。 In front we see chances and hope. Together we will build our home — Hongkong. The younger generation in Hongkong are ready to seize new opportunities(机遇) and work together to enable their city and the country to move forward in sustaining prosper.

【1】_________________________________________________________________

【2】_________________________________________________________________

【3】_________________________________________________________________

【4】_________________________________________________________________

【5】_________________________________________________________________

2、仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句意和逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有1个是多余的)

【1】Although the storm ________ many things apart, it brought families and neighbours closer together.

【2】Doing chores helps to develop children’s ________.

【3】On that day, Aron’s arm was ________ under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him.

【4】My problem is that I can’t ________ my family.

【5】I have to ________ with my classmates at school.

3、I have more apples than Lucy.(改为同义句)

Lucy _______ _______ apples than me.

4、Mrs White bought three pictures for her son last weekend, but he liked ________ of them.

A. all   B. none   C. both   D. neither

5、We all ________ how he made so much money.

A．believe

B．wait

C．decide

D．wonder

6、I have to go now. My parents want me _______ back home by ten o’clock.

A. get   B. to get   C. gets   D. got

7、—Would you please pass me my glasses? I can ________ see the words on the blackboard.

—Sure. Here you are.

A．hardly

B．nearly

C．really

8、— Could you please tell me something about your travel in Sydney?     

— ________

A．No, I don’t like it.

B．It’s very nice of you to say so.

C．Certainly, I’ll be glad to.

9、—May I speak to Miss White? I want to ask her a question.

—Sorry, she isn’t in the office now. She ________ to the classroom.

A．will go

B．was going

C．has been

D．has gone

10、The Changjiang River is _________in the world.

A. a longest river

B. the longest river

C. one of the longest river

D. one of the longest rivers

11、—______ do you go swimming?

—Every day.

A. How often B. When C. How many D. How long

12、There are more than three_________students in this school.

A. thousand   B. thousands   C. thousand of   D. thousands of

13、________ useful news report he gave us the day before yesterday!

A．What

B．What a

C．What an

D．How

14、Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu Province.

A．any other city

B．any cities

C．other city

D．any city

15、We usually have the first class   8:00 in the morning.

A．of B．in C．on D．at

16、--Where is your brother, Helen?  ---He’s trying to   a new shower in the bathroom.

A. put out   B. put in   C. put up   D. put down

17、The food safety is a serious ________ in our country. We are trying to solve it.

A．program

B．problem

C．subject

D．idea

18、–Do you have anything important to say for your mother?

– except sorry.

A. Something   B. Nothing

C. Anything   D. Everything

19、根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。

A: Hello, this is Grace. Could I speak to Joe, please?

B: Hello, this is Tina speaking. 【1】 Can I take a message?

A: Thanks. Please tell him we’ll have a dinner party with our friends. 【2】

B: Congratulations! I am sure he’ll be excited about that. 【3】

A: In the Uncle Tom’s.

B: 【4】

A: At 7 o’clock on Saturday evening.

B: OK. 【5】

A: No, thanks a lot. Bye!

B: Bye!

A．Joe is out.

B．Anything else?

C．When will the party begin?

D．Where will you have the party?

E．Because our team got the first place on Sports Day.

20、根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Jim. You look worried.【1】

B: An earthquake happened in my home town. I’m worrying about my grandparents.

A: 【2】 Was it serious?

B: No, my grandparents are OK, but their house fell down.

A: What about other people there?

B: Many people lost their houses and they had no places to live. Let’s do something to help them.

A: 【3】

B: Let’s raise some money for them.

A: 【4】 We are still students and we don’t have money.

B: How about selling newspapers after school?

A: Good idea.【5】

B: Not too much. We can search for something about it on the Internet.

A: OK, let’s begin.

A．What can we do to help them?

B．Be brave and calm.

C．Sorry to hear that.

D．What’s wrong with you?

E．But how can we do that?

F．It’s dangerous to stand under the buildings.

G．By the way, do you know what to do during an earthquake?

21、

Hi, my name is Leilo. I am now in Grade 8 and I started learning at home from March 2020. At first, I was so excited to be at home and have a break (休息) from school. I spent time learning to cook and watching movies online. But two months later, I really missed it! I wanted to see my friends, meet them for lunch and talk to my teachers face to face. I found it hard to listen carefully online and I was worried about my future exams. I really hoped to go back to school and couldn’t wait for the lockdown (封闭) to end.

Hello, my name is Daniel. I’m in 8 and I go to an international (国际的) school. Every morning I take online lessons at about 9 o’clock and finish at about 1 o’clock. I have learned so much that my parents are happy to see my progress (进步). I think that online schooling works better for me than being in a school building. I enjoy the lockdown and don’t really want to go back to school.

【1】The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) “________”.

A．home

B．school

C．cooking

D．watching movies

【2】Leilo found it difficult to ________.

A．make friends

B．prepare for exams

C．talk to her teachers

D．listen carefully online

【3】How long does Daniel spend taking online lessons every day?

A．About 3 hours.

B．About 4 hours.

C．About 5 hours.

D．About 6 hours.

【4】Daniel’s parents were happy that ________.

A．he will go back to school soon

B．he enjoys taking online lessons

C．he makes progress in his studies

D．he can go to an international school

【5】What question are Leilo and Daniel answering?

A．How do you like the lockdown?

B．Why do you study online?

C．When do you want to go back to school.

D．What do you like best about your online lessons?

22、John Perry stood up and looked around again. The island had been a good place to find shells. But now how could he make the sharks move out to sea ...? If they swam out to sea he could jump in and get to shore before they saw him. He saw the sharks rolling and playing. Their hunger was now gone and they were killing for fun. How could he make them move away?

He drew his knife from his belt. Sharks can smell blood, he thought. He put the knife against his leg and cut deep into it. The blood ran out and he caught it on his white shirt. When the shirt was red and wet he tied some cloth around his leg to stop the flow of blood. He then tied a long piece of cloth to the shirt, threw it into the water and pulled it with the piece of cloth.

The sharks smelled the blood and came racing toward the shirt. He ran down the sand reef pulling the shirt and the sharks raced after it. He was leading them away from shore. Suddenly he dropped the cloth, turned toward the shore and ran as fast as he could. He jumped in the water and swam.

He was halfway across when he turned to look back. A high bony fin(鳍) was cutting through the water toward him. He put his face in the water and swam as fast as he could. The shore was near now.

He lifted his head again to breathe and he saw the shore very near. And then a great gray body hit him and almost rolled him over in the water. He touched the shore with fingers and he pulled himself up the stones. The shark, by the smell of blood and the chase(追逐), went wildly after him. Its great body crashed against the stones.

The end came quickly and the water was covered with the shark’s blood. The injured shark was eaten by others as it tried to escape.

“So,” he said, “you did not get me.” He climbed up the stones and walked toward the village.

【1】Why did John Perry tried his best to swim to the island?

A．Because he lived there.

B．Because he could find shells easily there.

C．Because he wanted to challenge(挑战) himself.

D．Because he could get away from the shore.

【2】What’s the second paragraph mainly about?

A．A way to drive sharks away from shore.

B．A way to play with sharks.

C．A way to feed sharks up.

D．A way to kill sharks.

【3】What made the other sharks return to the shore?

A．John Perry’s shirt.

B．John Perry’s blood.

C．An injured shark.

D．Sharks’ hunger.

【4】How might John Perry feel by the words “you did not get me”?

A．Sorry.

B．Proud.

C．Tired.

D．Calm.

23、Life is like four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learnt many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t.

In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.

Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped walking. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.

But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am getting older and older. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end and try to make my winter a warm one.

【1】The writer started walking more slowly in the ________ of his life.

A. spring   B. summer   C. autumn   D. winter

【2】According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the summer of the writer’s   life?

A. 14.   B. 27.   C. 61.   D. 89.

【3】What does the underlined word “sorrowful” in the first paragraph mean?

A. Sad.   B. Exciting.   C. Wonderful.   D. Bored.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer was an engineer.   B. The writer has a garden with flowers.

C. The writer was always happy as a child.   D. The writer is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.

【5】The best title for the passage can be ________.

A. My life   B. Four seasons   C. Four seasons in a year   D. Four seasons in my life

24、缺词填空（每空一词）。

It was five in the afternoon. A bus stopped into a small town. Mrs Morison got off and went in a r【1】by the road, with a small beautiful dog, she was traveling in France, she looked for her dog at noon and missed her lunch. So she was h【2】now and wanted to have something there.

The waiter received the visitor warmly. But he knew l【3】 English and the woman couldn’t speak French. They talked for a while b【4】_ couldn’t understand each other. She had to point to her d【5】 and then slapped （拍）the dog’s belly（肚子）. The waiter seemed to know w  【6】she wanted and carried the dog into the kitchen.

Half an hour later, some dishes were brought to the woman. They were all delicious and she was p【7】 with them. After she paid for her bill, she didn’t leave. She waited for a while and said s【8】to the waiter and they began to quarrel（争吵）. Just at that moment the manager came back. He talked with the woman and then with the waiter. At last he u【9】it. The English woman told the waiter to f【10】her dog, but he thought she told him to cook it for her! My god!

25、假如你是李华，是学校英语俱乐部成员。寒假即将来临，明天英语俱乐部将举行主题为“My Winter Vacation”的交流活动，请告诉大家在目前疫情背景下你将如何度过今年的寒假生活。请你根据以下所给信息用英语写一篇短文。

注意： 1. 短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；            

3. 词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入词数。

Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. Winter vacation is coming. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________