南阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、   How much do you know about Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢)? It’s one of the most popular cities in the Southern Hemisphere (半球). What makes it so popular?

One of the main reasons is that 1. there are quite a few beautiful places to visit in Rio. It has lots of beaches. However,  2. you don’t have to spend much time choosing a beautiful beach, because they are all wonderful. The Museum of Tomorrow is another popular place. It was designed (设计) by Santiago Calatrava and the building looks very special. What’s more, people can have a short plane ride over the Amazon rainforest.

People in Rio are famous for their happy lifestyles (生活方式). 3. 他们享受各种各样的活动，比如说踢足球和跳舞。The Carnival (狂欢节) in Rio de Janeiro is an important festival, 4. 所以那儿的人们认真对待它。Over the Carnival, they dress up in colorful clothes, dance the samba and have fun. The samba is a fast dance from Brazil and almost everybody there can dance it. It is a necessary program at the Carnival.

5  If you’re planning to go somewhere relaxing on vacation, try a visit to Rio de Janeiro.

【1】____________________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、短文填空：用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）

As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the 【1】 there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I 【2】. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another one for Grades 4, 5 and 6. The 【3】 one is for me.

The children welcomed me 【4】 on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I 【5】 them a test to find out what they have learned. To 【6】 surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things, I knew they needed me.

I was busy preparing lessons, correcting test papers every night. I enjoyed 【7】 these lovely and hard-working children, and could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned more from them. I understand their lives 【8】 than before, and we are now good friends.

I have 【9】 here for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very 【10】 for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

3、My mom bought two cups of yogurt this morning. （对划线部分提问）

_________ _________ cups of yogurt did your mom buy this morning?

4、—Can you tell me ________?

—Sorry. I’m busy now. You can ask Linda for help.

A．what will the future be like

B．when will the meeting begin

C．who is the man over there

D．how I can make this machine work

5、We ________ to the cinema last Friday. The film was quite interesting.

A．going

B．gone

C．goes

D．went

6、It is noisy here. I need a   place to study in.

A. busier     B. cleaner

C. safer   D. quieter

7、The boy likes eating vegetables, ________ tomatoes, potatoes and cabbages.

A．such as

B．of course

C．and so on

D．so that

8、—Must I turn off the TV now?  

—No, you _______. Today is Saturday.

A.mustn’t B.don’t have to C.can’t

9、Why not wait for more minutes? I think Andy will come soon.

A. a few   B. few   C. a little   D. little

10、 — Andy is really honest boy.

— Yes. That’s why he is most popular student in his class.

A. an; a   B. an; the C. a; the     D. the; /

11、Most of the time, I work on my _____ computer at home.

A.similar B.serious C.personal

12、—Must I do cleaning now?

—No, you _______.

A. must   B. mustn’t   C. needn’t   D. can’t

13、—What should we do next?

—Here are some vegetables. We have to ________.

A．cut up them

B．cut up it

C．cut them up

D．cut it up

14、You seem ___________. What are you____________?

A. worry; worrying about  B. worry; worried about

C. worried; worrying about D. worried; worry about

15、 — The secretary’s already on the way to the company, __________ she?

— __________. She was badly hurt in the accident and sent to the hospital.

A. hasn’t; Yes   B. hasn’t; No

C. isn’t; Yes   D. isn’t; No

16、Mr. Wang the students his own children.

A、regard; as B、regards; to   C、regards; as

17、—What’s ________ wrong with you?   

—I have ________ sore throat.

A．a, the

B．the, a

C．/, the

D．/, a

18、____ animals are in danger and there will be ____ space for them if we don’t take any actions.

A.More and more; more and more

B.Less and less,;less and less

C.More and more; less and less

D. Less and less; more and more

19、从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。

20、从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Eric, I called you at seven last night, but nobody answered. 【1】

B: At seven last night, oh, I was listening to music. I just wanted to calm down.

A: 【2】

B: My brother didn’t want to help me repair my bike. I was mad at him.

A: 【3】

B: No! He was just lying on the sofa.

A: 【4】

B: But every time he asked me to help him, I always agreed!

A: 【5】 Then you’ll be clear about his idea. He is your brother, anyway.

B: You are right. I’ll have a try. Thanks.

A．What were you doing at that time?

B．You’re welcome.

C．Was he very busy then?

D．I don’t think so.

E．Why don’t you have a talk with him?

F．Anything wrong?

G．Maybe he was too tired.

21、任务型阅读（10分）（共10题，每题1分）

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1～10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. Their teachers worry about that. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work.

Use paper with lines

Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And remember to write those capital(大写) letters properly.

Slow down

If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going a little slowly makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.

Hold your pencil correctly

When you hold your pencil correctly, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.

Draw more pictures

Drawing can make your handwriting better. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though（即使）you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.

Handwriting is very important. Imagine（想像）you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs（亲笔签名）, of course!

22、阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

IMPROVE ON SLEEP

Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. No eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep.

STAY FREE OF FLU

  Studies show that a cold or flu virus （病毒） can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands frequently with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call the Health Line at 1800 848 1313.

ORAL (口腔) HEALTH

  Brush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.

FIT FOR LIFE

  Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with little or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call the Health Line at 1800 438 2000.

【1】If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better _______.

A．go to bed after you’re tired

B．go to sleep at midnight

C．follow the bedtime routine

D．eat something or read in bed

【2】To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you _______.

A．to clean your fingers often 

B．to brush your teeth twice a day

C．to get up early every morning

D．to wash all parts of your hands

【3】You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _______.

A．the oral examination is necessary

B．you don’t often brush your teeth

C．some diseases may be in the mirror

D．you don’t have a good night’s sleep

【4】Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _______.

A．having no oral examination

B．washing hands with cold water

C．sleeping too late sometimes

D．doing little physical activity

【5】If you want to learn more about the flu, you can _______.

A．visit www. mydr. com. Au

B．call the Health Line at 1800 848 1313

C．visit the dentist in your place

D．call the Health Line at 1800 438 2000

23、A Chinese dance drama (舞剧), Li Bai, has become popular on social media platforms (社交媒体平台) recently. It has drawn attention of the young people. Millions of people outside of China have watched it, too.

This is not the first time that a symphony orchestra (管弦交响乐队) and traditional Chinese music have been put together. Two other great dance dramas, Confucius and Princess Zhaojun, were also arranged this way. The musicians believe that this is the best way to introduce Chinese music and culture to the world.

Li Bai has gotten many likes from people around the world. Someone described it as “beautiful and interesting” while another said, “It was amazing!” The dance drama shows a few important moments of Li Bai’s life. It helps people understand him better as a talented, brave, caring and persistent (坚持的) person.

Although the dance drama doesn’t tell a 100% true story, it does introduce a true Li Bai to the world. More importantly, Li Bai does not only show the beauty of Chinese music and culture, but it also tells the world that we are not that different.

No matter which part of the world we come from, we are all human beings and share the same feelings when we see beautiful things. As Hu Yang, the actor playing Li Bai, said, “Each person has their own Li Bai.”

【1】What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing Paragraph (段落) One?

A．To introduce a topic.

B．To give some advice.

C．To provide a way.

【2】What does the underlined word “arranged” in the second paragraph mean?

A．发展

B．安排

C．欣赏

【3】What two things did the team behind Li Bai put together based on Paragraph Two?

A．Dramas and music.

B．Confucius and Princess Zhaojun.

C．A symphony orchestra and traditional Chinese music.

【4】According to the passage, which is the purpose of introducing Li Bai to the world?

A．To tell a true story of Li Bai.

B．To show the beauty of Chinese music and culture.

C．To get many likes of Li Bai from people around the world.

【5】What can we infer(推断) from this passage?

A．Li Bai’s story is 100% true.

B．Being a brave and talented person is not easy.

C．Each person has his or her understanding of Li Bai.

24、选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。

Be yourself

We wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive(有吸引力的). We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Everyone likes to feel that he is special.   【1】   We believe that we are not good enough just as we are.

Most parents want us to be the best we can be. Very often, they compare(比较) us to others. By doing this, they try to ask us to do better.   【2】   We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is by doing better than someone else, but we are often disappointed(失望的). 【3】   A lot of people around may not be as smart as we are, but they are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is impossible(不可能的) for us to be better than everyone else all the time.

We all want the things that we believe will make us better people.   【4】   These things make us different from others. When we are growing up, parents sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough. 【5】 Anyway, it’s up to us to remind(提醒) them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are is enough.

25、寒假即将到来，很多同学都有自己的假期计划，假设你叫李雷，请根据以下提示，以“My winter holiday plan”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你寒假即将做的事。

提示：

1、在家帮父母做家务，如：洗衣服、煮饭等；

2、每天做一些作业、看书；

3、和朋友进行户外运动，如：踢足球、做游戏等；

4、春节期间，和父母一起去看望爷爷奶奶，一起吃饭，庆祝春节。

提示词：the Spring Festival(春节)

要求：

1、书写工整，词数80左右,可适当发挥；

2、文中不能出现真实地名、姓名和校名。

3、文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My winter holiday plan

Hello, everyone, I’m Li Lei. Winter holiday is coming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________