株洲2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、二、翻译下列短语

【1】我也不__________

【2】也/又 __________

【3】加油____________

【4】变得暖和_________

【5】你开玩笑吗?__________

【6】听起来棒极了!___________

【7】去公园滑冰____________

【8】温度是多少?____________

【9】在-8到-2度之间___________

【10】下雪很多   ______________

2、

Every country has its own customs(风俗) and traditions. A custom is a special way of 【1】 something. A tradition is a custom that is passed down over time. These customs and traditions make different cultures in different countries. We should 【2】 about other people's customs and cultures. And we should always respect(尊重) them.

For example, in America, people wear their shoes in their homes. But in 【3】 Asian countries like Japan and Korea, people take off their shoes before going inside their homes. In many Asian countries, people use chopsticks while Americans and Europeans eat with forks and knives. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their 【4】. There are many other differences, but all of these are 【5】. We should 【6】 to know and learn about them.

3、The little boy is so short that he can’t reach the box. (写出同义句)

The little boy is ________ short ________ reach the box.

4、If someone is ________ your way, don’t touch him or push ________ him.

A．on; past

B．in; past

C．past; on

D．past; in

5、— I need some help. Can you _______ the bananas for fruit salad?

— Yes, Mum. But where’s the knife?

A. cut up     B. mix up

C. put up    D. get up

6、Many children think doing chores is ________ waste of their time these days.

A．a

B．the

C．an

D．/

7、— You look so healthy!

— Yeah, I like eating apples. An apple a day keeps the _________ away.

A．teacher

B．worker

C．farmer

D．doctor

8、—What do you know about the Caspian Sea?

—It’s _________ of all salt lakes. I really want to go there one day!

A．the longest

B．longer

C．the deepest

D．deeper

9、The Special Olympics World Games include many events _________ in the Olympic Games.

A．similar with those

B．similar to those

C．similar with that

D．similar to that

10、He spends as much time as he can ________ English everyday.

A．practicing speaking

B．practise to speak

C．practices peaking

D．to practise to speak

11、—Did the big noise continue?

—No. It died out when the rocket went into the clouds.

A．threw

B．broke

C．disappeared

12、—I’m worried about tomorrow’s singing competition.

—Come on! If you don’t believe in yourself, ________ will.

A．somebody

B．anybody

C．nobody

D．everybody

13、Chinese people usually ________red lanterns along the streets before

the Spring Festival.

A. hang   B. hang out

C. hung   D. hung out

14、What a good boy! He _______ every Sunday volunteering at an old person’s home.

A. spends B. gives C. uses D. takes

15、I can’t wait ________ to the party with you.

A．go

B．to go

C．goes

D．going

16、I wanted   basketball but I   run fast .

A. to play；can’t   B. play；couldn’t

C.play the；can’t     D. to play；couldn’t

17、Yesterday I only bought _______ for my cousin, but ________ for myself.

A．interesting something; something

B．nothing interesting; something

C．interesting nothing; nothing

D．something interesting; nothing

18、The boy wants to be a(n) . He studies math really hard.

A．writer

B．cleaner

C．engineer

D．artist

19、A: Hi, Kate. What are you doing now?

B: Hi, Mike.【1】

A: Why do so many people like him? His eyes are too small.

B: Yes, he’s not handsome enough, but he is talented in writing songs. He even wrote songs for other singers. 【2】

A: Really? That’s so cool. I want to be a music teacher.

B: Great. Music can make our life more beautiful. 【3】

A: Well, I’m going to study hard and go to a foreign university.

B: Which country do you want to go to?

A: Maybe America, I like its colorful culture. 【4】

B: No, I’m going to stay in Chengdu. 【5】 I want to be lucky like them.

A: Hope we can achieve our dreams one day.

A.How are you going to make it ?

B.How about you? Will you study in other countries?

C.I’m listening to the new song by Li Ronghao.

D.Many singers go popular here.

E.I want to be a singer like him when I grow up.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。

A: Hi, Jeff! Dad, Where Are We Going is on in so many movie theaters these days.

B: Really? 【1】 _____ He told me that it was a great movie.

A: Yeah. 【2】 _____

B: Sure. Which do you think is the best movie theater in our neighborhood?

A: City Theater. 【3】 _____

B: But it’s too far. And it is the most expensive. I think Gold Theater is the best one.

A: 【4】_____

B: It’s only five yuan if we show them our student ID cards.

A: Great! 【5】____

B: OK. See you then!

21、The other day, I got a letter from a girl. She said that her friend just got a dog. Her friend talked about the dog all the time. It made the girl feel bad because she didn’t have one.

Here’s what I wrote back to her:

There are people who have nicer homes than us, have better jobs, or, in your case(例子) have a cute dog you don’t have.

It’s quite natural(自然的) to want things that we can’t have, but instead(相反), we should appreciate(珍惜) what we already have, or feel happy for people who have the thing we want.

In fact, owning a dog is a lot more hard work than it seems to be. Dogs need care, attention, exercise and love. There’s also a lot of cleaning you need to do for it. Dog hair and dirty paw prints(爪印) would everywhere in your home.

It’s great to spend time with dogs, so why not ask your friend if you can join her when she takes her dog out for a walk? You’d get to spend some fun time with your friend and get some exercise by walking.

And who knows—one day, you may own your own dog, too.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The girl’s problem was ________.

A．her friend had a dog and she didn’t have one

B．she didn’t like having a dog as a pet

C．she didn’t like her friend any more

D．she felt sad because her dog was lost

【2】The main idea of Paragraph(段落) 3 of Dale’s letter is ________,

A．having a dog is easier than you think

B．keeping a dog is not easy

C．dogs are the most difficult animal to keep as a pet

D．nicer homes are necessary for everybody

【3】What does the writer think of the girl’s problem?

A．She doesn’t know how to make friends.

B．She is too young to deal with this problem.

C．She should appreciate her friend’s dog.

D．It’s quite natural that she feels that way.

【4】From the story, we know that the writer wishes the girl to ________.

A．ask her parents to buy her a dog

B．do something else with her friend

C．join her friend to walk the dog together

D．write to her friend to show her feelings

22、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When you want to invite friends to a party, you’d better send them invitations. This is a good way to show your respect (尊重). 【1】.

Mailed (邮递) Invitations

The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations. You need to write down all the information about the party, 【2】.

Online Invitations

【3】. You can buy some online invitations, put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e-mail them to your friends.

Phone Calls

If you want to save more time, 【4】. In this way, you can tell them more about your party, and you can hear if they are interested in the party.

In Person (亲自)

An in-person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests. 【5】. So, you’d better prepare an invitation for them, too.

A．you can just make a phone call

B．Here are some ways of refusing a invitation

C．People can either accept or refuse your invitation

D．But when you talk to the friends, you may forget some important information

E．Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party

F．such as the party time, the place, clothes to wear, things to bring and so on

G．You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet

23、

The Silk Route Bike Tour: is it the greatest journey(旅程) in the world? Cyclists call it “the longest, hardest, highest, hottest, coldest bicycle tour in the world”. In eighteen weeks you travel over 12,000 kilometers through seven different countries and have the most exciting ride of your life.

“A thousand years ago people went by camel and did about twenty-five kilometers a day,” said one cyclist, “But on a bike you do twenty-five kilometers in an hour.” And along the way you see some of the most beautiful places in the world.

From Shanghai, you go across Asia, through Iran and arrive in Istanbul, Turkey, at the end. You travel across the deserts(沙漠) of China and cycle the Pamir Highway to over 4,600 meters across the “Roof(屋顶) of the World” in the mountains Tajikistan.

On the way there are villages, markets and ancient(古老的) buildings. At night, you stay in ancient roadside hotels or in camps. A chef cooks dinner for about half of the 133 days; on other days cyclists can eat in local restaurants or shops in local markets for their food. One cyclist said, “The best thing was the friendliness of the people.” And the worst things? “The snow and the cold in the Pamirs.”

So is it the greatest journey in the world? Cyclist Miles MacDonald thinks so. “The Silk Route is a true expedition(探险). It is long and difficult, but it’s such an amazing experience that you arrive in Istanbul a completely changed person.”

【1】The Silk Route Bike Tour ________.

A．covers seven countries

B．is twenty-five kilometers

C．is exciting and relaxing

D．will start in eighteen weeks

【2】Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________.

A．the history of the tour

B．the danger on the way

C．the speed of cycling

D．the beauty along the way

【3】In the passage, the writer wants to ________.

A．tell a story

B．solve a problem

C．explain an idea

D．introduce an activity

【4】Which of the following can we learn from the passage?

①How often is the bicycle tour held?       ②How long is the whole bicycle tour?

③How soon will people finish the tour?       ④How many people take part in the bicycle tour?

A．①②

B．③④

C．②③

D．①④

【5】Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

24、根据短文内容和所给中文或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

On a【1】 (下雪的) evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her car broke down. Just then a young man called Robert came. He was on his way home from work as u【2】.

The lady wondered, “Is the man going to help me? He looks very cold and hungry.” But to her s【3】, he stopped and said with a smile, “What’s wrong, madam?” The lady told him what was 【4】 (发生).

After forty m【5】, the car was at last fixed by Robert. The lady wanted to pay him. “No,that’s nothing, madam.” he said. “I was just helping someone in need. If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone in t【6】, please give him a hand .” An hour l【7】, the lady felt tired and she saw a shabby house by the road. She decided to stop for a rest. The hostess asked her in. The lady could see that it was a poor family and they needed help.

At that moment, she thought of Robert’s words. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady 【8】 (留下) 500 dollars on the table and went away quietly.

Robert came home late than before, thinking how hard their life is. Their baby was to be born the next month but there wasn’t【9】 (足够的) money. His wife went up to him, kissed him and said gently, “Don’t worry, dear. Everything is going to be all right. A stranger has helped us out.”

Let’s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping【10】 (我们自己).

25、书面表达 （5分）

Max是一个七年级的学生，戴一副圆圆的眼镜，看上去很聪明；他身高1.75米，是我们班最高的男孩。他热爱旅游，上个星期天他和他的同学一起去了世界公园（the World Park），在那里他们看到了世界上的主要景点。他还热衷于DIY，下周他将要亲自为他母亲做一张生日贺卡，我们都认为他是一个好孩子。

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