哈密2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、My father has lunch in the school sometimes.

_______________________________

2、阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。

Alaska Range (阿拉斯加山脉) is famous for its valleys and glaciers (冰川). It has many thick forests and big glaciers which are over millions of years old. It attracts (吸引) more than a 【1】 tourists from all over the world. It is also one of the most dangerous places on the earth.

Of all the peaks (山峰) , Mount Mckinley (麦金利山) is the 【2】. It’s one of the most popular places to go for mountain climbing. It’s very difficult to climb Mount Mckinley because the top of the mountain is covered by thick snow all year round, and there are many other difficulties, 【3】 the freezing weather conditions, avalanches (雪崩), the heavy storms and so on.

For these 【4】 it is an extremely dangerous climb — indeed (事实上), many people have lost their lives on this mountain. However, the mountain climbers have never given up climbing 【5】, and they enjoy the great challenges in climbing the mountain.

3、spring   took   I   last   them

______________________________________________________.

4、—________do you watch TV every week?

—Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.

A.How often B.How long C.How much

5、—Is the physics problem _________?

—Yes, I can work it out _________.

A．easy; easily

B．easy; easy

C．easily; easily

D．easily; easy

6、— God! I’ve left my keys in my office again.

— Why not put in a smart lock? You _________ search for keys any more. Just use your finger.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．shouldn’t

D．needn’t

7、—Why does Li Yong study so hard?

—He studies hard ________ he can get into a good university.

A．if

B．in order to

C．because of

D．so that

8、—How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year?

—_______. We’re just chatting with each other when we’re free.

A. Nothing B. None C. No D. No one

9、No one is sure to win. You just need to relax and try ________ best.

A．you

B．your

C．yourself

10、My brother is still _______with me because I broke his new glasses yesterday.

A.angry B.popular C.honest

11、--Tom,don't throw litter about.It ________terrible in summer.

--Sorry,I won't.

A．smells

B．tastes

C．sounds

12、--- Jack, is maths difficult to learn in the high school? --- Sure. No one can learn well __ hard work.

A. without   B. on   C. by   D. with

13、This is the hottest food in the town. All the travelers want to taste it.

A. newest   B. most popular   C. most expensive

14、There ________ more and more buildings in my hometown in the near future.

A．will be

B．are going to have

C．is going to be

D．will have

15、Don't worry. We have time to finish the job.

A.many B.plenty of C.a lot D.lot of

16、—How often do you watch TV?

—_______ watch TV because I am really busy with study.

A.Hardly ever B.Often C.Always D.Usually

17、I don’t think they can find _________.

A. something strange   B. nothing strange   C. anything strange   D. strange something

18、Hurry up! The plane will________in one and a half hours.

A.take off B.put off C.get off D.turn off

19、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。

A: Hi, Nick! The weather here is really nice in autumn.

B: Hi, John! Yes. There is little rain this season.

A: 【1】?

B: Tomorrow? It will still be a fine day. But I hope it will rain tomorrow.

A: 【2】?

B: Because my grandmother always says if it rains on someone’s birthday, he or she will make lots of money this year.

A: Sounds interesting. Maybe it’s true. Well, do you have any plans for your birthday?

B: Yes. I’d like to have a dance party in my house. 【3】?

A: Sure, I’d love to. 【4】?

B: It’s at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow.

A: OK. I’ll arrive one hour early to help you prepare.

B: 【5】. See you tomorrow.

A: See you.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Tom! This is Jack, shall we go to the English corner this afternoon?

B: Hi, Jack! 【1】.

A: Why?

B: Because I can’t walk today. I have to lie in bed and have a rest.

A: 【2】?

B: I hurt my left leg when I was playing football yesterday.

A: I am sorry to hear that. 【3】?

B: Yes. I went to the doctor. My friends took me to the hospital.

A: 【4】?

B: The doctor said my left leg was badly hurt. He gave me some medicine and told me to lie in bed for a month.

A: 【5】?

B: I’m feeling much better. Thanks.

21、Mr. Black, a worker from America,went to Beijing for his holiday with his family. One day he had a bad cold and coughed day and night. So he went to see a doctor. After the doctor had examined(检查) him, he said,” Here are two bottles of medicine for you. The big, two pills(药丸) a day. The small, one pill a day.”  Mr. Black hurriedly called his sons to come when he got back. He told them. “ The elder, two pills a day. The younger, one pill a day.” “Who told you to do that?” his wife asked in surprise. “ It is the doctor.” answered Mr. Black proudly(自豪地).

【1】Mr. Black was ______.

A. an Englishman   B. a Chinese   C. a Frenchman   D. an American

【2】Mr. Black went to Beijing with at least(至少) _____ people.

A. three   B. one   C. two   D. five

【3】_____ caught a bad cold.

A. Mr. Black   B. The younger son   C. The elder son   D. Mrs. Black

【4】The doctor said, “The big, two pills a day.” “The big” means ______.

A. Mr Black’s elder son   B. Mr Black’s wife

C. The big apple   D. the medicine in the big bottle

【5】Mrs Black asked, “Who told you to do that.” “ to do that” means___.

A. go to the doctor   B. cough day and night

C. tell the two sons to take the medicine   D. sell the medicine

22、   When baseball practice was over. Jody’s mom was there waiting for her. Jody said goodbye to her friends.

“How was practice? "Mrs. Martin asked.

“Great! "said Jody. "How was the police station?

“Just fine, "Mrs. Martin said. She worked for the Quincy Police Department.

Then Jody remembered what had happened. "I take back what I said about practice. It wasn't great. Coach Reed says we can’t get new uniforms until we get a new sponsor( 赞助商). "she added.

Mrs. Martin thought a bit. “Hmmm, "she said. "well think of something. I'll ask at the station house. Maybe someone will have an idea.”

"We’re going to look a little silly in those old uniforms. They’re all worn out, and some of them will be too small. "said Jody.

When they reached their block, Jody saw a banner( 横幅). She read:

Third Street Fair

Saturday June 12

"Hey, Mom! There's going to be a street fair right here on our street! "said Jody, pointing to the banner.

"I heard about it this morning, said Mrs. Martin. "It should be fun. Say. . that gives me an idea. You and your friends can set up a table at the lair to raise money.”

“OK, Mum. But how could we raise money with a table? Jody teased.

Mrs. Martin laughed. "You could sell something. People sell all kinds of things at a street fair. she said. "What can we sell?" asked Jody. Mrs. Martin was quiet until they got inside the house. “I have another idea, "she said as she stopped in the kitchen. "You can collect rummage from all the neighbors. Then you can sell rummage at the fair.”

“Sounds great, Mom, "said Jody. "I have one more question. What's rummage?"

Mrs. Martin laughed again. "That's a funny word, isn't it? " she said, "Rummage is used things people don’t want any more. “

Jody was still a little confused(糊涂的)."You mean, "she said, "people will buy other people’s stuff?”

“Sure !” said Mrs. Martin. “You’d be surprised when people will buy.”

“Maybe we’ll be able to get new uniforms after all!” said Jody.

【1】Mrs. Martin may be a ____.

A. baseball coach B. sponsor C. policewoman D. manger

【2】What does the underline word “fair” here mean in Chinese?

A. 集市 B. 街区 C. 制服 D. 街道

【3】Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?

a. Jody could get new uniforms after selling the rummage.

b. Jody saw a banner.

c. Coach Reed told Jody they couldn’t get new uniforms.

d. Mrs. Martin advised Jody to collect rummage from their neighbours.

e. Mrs. Martin reached her house.

A. a-b-e-c-d B. c-b-e-d-a C. a-c-b-d-e D. c-b-a-d-e

【4】Which is the best title for the story?

A. New uniforms B. A good idea C. How to make money D. Baseball practice

23、At the end of last month, the ship Ever Given got caught in the most narrow area in the Suez Canal (运河) for six days. It kept at least 422 ships waiting and cost 400 million dollars (about 2.6 billion yuan) per hour. It was saved by moving away the sand underneath it. Boats were also used to push and pull it into the center of the canal.

At 193.3 km long, the Suez Canal is a shipping shortcut (捷径) between Europe and Asia. It connects the Mediterranean (地中海) to the Red Sea. Before it opened in 1869, ships had to travel around the southern part of Africa. In 2015, Egypt made the canal wider so that the world’s largest ships could pass through it.

Around 10 percent of the world’s trade passes through the canal. About 1.9 million barrels (桶) of oil go through the canal every day. That’s about 7 percent of the world’s oil. Other goods like furniture, clothing, and car parts travel through it. Daily goods like toilet paper and coffee also go through the canal. If the canal stops working for a long time, shortages of goods can make prices go higher.

The accident shows that the Suez Canal is fragile (脆弱的). We might need to look for more ways to move goods. One choice is the China-Europe freight train (货运火车). Opened in 2011, it connects over 60 Chinese cities with European countries. Many medical goods were sent through it during the pandemic. Another choice is Russia’s Northern Sea Route, which passes through the Arctic (北极). In recent years, ice has melted around the Arctic. During the summer months, the seas in the area can be used for shipping.

【1】How was the Ever Given saved?

A．People made the Suez Canal wider.

B．Workers on the boat threw goods into the canal.

C．Many boats pulled it to the side of the canal.

D．The sand underneath it was moved away.

【2】What is the role of the Suez Canal?

A．It connects Asia and Africa.

B．It links the Mediterranean Sea and Europe.

C．It is a shortcut between Europe and Asia.

D．It is an important canal in southern Africa.

【3】What might happen if the canal stops working for too long?

A．People around the world won’t have oil to use.

B．Half of the world’s trade will be stopped.

C．People won’t be able to get coffee.

D．The prices of goods will go higher.

【4】What do we know about the China-Europe freight train?

A．It connects over 60 countries together.

B．The train will start to work this year.

C．It is another way to move goods.

D．It is built for medical trade.

【5】What can we learn from the traffic jam in the Suez Canal?

A．Shipping is not safe now.

B．It is important to find new ways to ship things.

C．The Suez Canal is the most important canal.

D．Big ships can cause danger for canals.

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Qingming Festival or Tomb Sweeping Day is to honor our ancestors(祖先) by offering flowers and foods. Chinese people like to go outings to enjoy the spring beauty with families in the festival.

However, this year, most of cities are 【1】 (affect) by COVID-19 seriously. It is not possible to go out in such large numbers to celebrate the festival for 【2】 [ˈseɪfti]. Therefore, many organizations make 【3】 concession to call on people to sweep tombs online. People can upload pictures and videos and put 【4】 (memory) things on the digital tombs. They can leave their wishes online and also 【5】 [rɪ si:v] the blessings from others.

Performing a 【6】 [saɪlənt] “cloud tomb-sweeping” is not just the need of the time in the current crisis(危机), but begins to be popular nowadays. There are 【7】 (total) more than 400 million people taking part in the activity in Fuzhou this year. There are some benefits. It can slow 【8】 the spread of the virus and it is also convenient for people who live in distant cities to mourn(哀悼) 【9】 (they) family members. Besides, it prevents pollution 【10】 people don’t need to burn real incense sticks and joss paper(香和纸钱).

25、假如你是李华，收到英国笔友 Harry 的邮件，获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据以下信息给他回复一封邮件，并和他交流一下你对机器人的看法。

写作要点：

1. 高兴得知他在机器人制作比赛中获得一等奖。

2. 谈谈你对机器人的看法：

（1）机器人可以有不同的形状；

（2）科学家们正在努力制作各种机器人；

（3）你想拥有自己的机器人。

3. 告诉他你想拥有机器人的原因。

写作要求：

1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

4. 至少80词。

Dear Harry,

I’m very glad to share your good news! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua