恩施州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、

【1】同情处于危险中的野生动物 ______________________________

【2】主要以吃一种特殊的竹子为生_______________________________________

【3】面临严重的社会问题_______________________________________________

【4】让他们不要把这瓶子里装满颜料_____________________________________

【5】一个观鸟的完美地方_______________________________________________

【6】对全世界人们的健康是重要的________________________________________

【7】对发出不同鸟的声音感兴趣__________________________________________

【8】夏天身上什么都没穿感到凉爽________________________________________

【9】在一个炎热的下午忙着收割庄稼______________________________________

【10】因为突然的大雨下午晚些时候到达___________________________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

Do you know that 【1】 are very popular in the Netherlands (荷兰)? 【2】 people there go out by bike. A Dutch bike designer (设计师), Thomas, made a bicycle school bus. There are some 【3】 between Thomas’ bike and others’.

Thomas’ bike has eight sets of pedals (踏板) for kids, a driver seat for a driver and three other seats. The bike even has a motor (发动机). It can help with high 【4】 or at times help when 【5】 kids are on it. Kids can have a(n) 【6】 time when they ride it to school. 【7】, they can also use it for their trip.

This kind of bike sells well in the Netherlands. Lots of 【8】 want to work with Thomas and then sell this kind of bike all over the world.

3、She went to Beijing and hasn’t come back yet. (改为同义句)

She has _________ Beijing.

4、—What did Tina say just now? I didn’t ________ it.

—She asked us to go to her birthday party this Saturday.

A．pay attention to

B．keep away from

C．take care of

5、Thank you for giving me so much _______ on buying a new computer, or I really don’t know which one is good.

A. thing B. time C. money D. Advice

6、There is _______milk in this glass than in that one.

A. few   B. little   C. fewer D. less

7、I ________ a gift for my best friend last week.

A．buy

B．will buy

C．bought

D．am buying

8、Will you please say it _________? I still can’t follow you.

A.slowly B.most slowly C.more slowly D.the most slowly

9、―Shall we go to the movies this evening?

―________

A．Why not? Since we have nothing important to do.

B．What? Don’t you see I am busy with my project?

C．Really? TV programmes are more interesting.

D．We shan’t go there. It’s a waste of time.

10、______ not easy for me__________ math well.

A. It’s; learn   B. That’s; learning   C. It’s; to learn

11、   he is very old,   he still works hard.

A. Though; but   B. But; though

C. Though;   D. /; though

12、—Will there be more pollution in the future?

—_______. I think our environment will be better and better.

A.Yes, there will B.No, there won't C.Yes, there is D.No, there isn't

13、If you go to London by air, you’d better ________ a plane ticket early on the Internet.

A．look

B．order

C．book

D．find

14、Which of the following words can be used as an adjective?

A．quietly

B．carefully

C．happily

D．weekly

15、—Have you cleaned your room?

—Not yet. But I ________ it in half an hour.

A.cleaned B.have cleaned C.will clean

16、My mum _______ a teacher when I grow up.

A. wants     B. wants to

C. wants me to D. wants me to be

17、---   today!

---Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?

A. What fine weather is B. How fine weather it is

C. What a fine weather it is   D. How fine the weather is

18、—Mum, can you cook beef ________ chicken for lunch today?

—Sorry, I’m too busy to cook today. Your father will cook for you ________.

A.instead of; instead B.instead; instead of

C.instead; instead D.instead of; instead of

19、补全对话：

请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整与正确。每空一词。

A: You look a bit worried, Tony. What’s the matter?

B: I’m getting heavier 【1】   heavier these days. What do you think I should do?

A: I’m afraid you should stop【2】   too much and take some exercise.

B: Some of my friends have told me so, but I’m【3】   busy to exercise.

A: Then【4】   not join a club on weekends?

B: But what club can I join?

A: You can join a swimming club. You want to learn to swim, don’t you?

B: Yes, That sounds a good idea. Thank you.

A: You’re welcome. I hope it will【5】   .

20、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

(Da Wei comes across Li Lei, who is studying in the school library.)

A:  Hi, Li Lei. Are you busy with your homework now?

B:  Oh, yeah, Da Wei.And you?

A:  I’m here for a book. Hey, Li Lei. Have a break! We should be outside in the fresh air. It’s good for us.

B:  Sorry, I can’t. __【1】___ I must hand it in tomorrow.

A:  Oh, I see. But we can’t always stay indoors. We must often take exercise. __【2】___.

B:  Never. I hardly have time now. A sea of homework almost takes up all my free time. It’s sad but that’s life. ___【3】___.

A:  You mean my life? In fact, I’m also very busy like you. But you know I like sports. __【4】__ Whenever I have a little time, I will try them.

B:  No wonder you are so energetic (有活力的) .

A:  Yeah, better health, better grades. ___【5】___

B:  Yes, you are right. It sounds as if I should also try to exercise often in the future. Da Wei, shall we play basketball for a while now?

21、In China, more and more villagers have left to make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have become left-behind children and they need more care. The survey below is from villages in Yongzhou, Hunan Province. Three hundred children were chosen to answer the questions.

【1】 In the survey, children were asked about many things except ________.

A. school life

B. places they like  

C. their needs  

D. their parents’ working in cities

【2】Of all the four things, the left-behind children need ________ most.

A. love B. money

C. control   D. freedom

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. About one out of every two children has no one to talk with.

B. All of the children prefer to stay at home without their parents.

C. About 1/3 of the children think their parents’ working in cities is bad.

D. More than half of the children think it is good to live with their parents.

22、Here are some ideas for learning English well.

You are like a new baby.

Babies learn their language slowly, First they learn to listen .Then they learn to talk .Finally , they can read and talk.

Listen to English every day

Listen to English radio , watch English TV, go to see English movies or use online lessons.

Practise the conversations

Make up conversations and practise the conversations .You’d better use beginner textbooks.

Reading English stories

Start with children’s storybooks .Try to read stories for ESL readers , Read ads and so on ,Try English Club.com for young learners.

Write down new words

Start a new word notebook.Write words in alphabetical order(A...B...C)Make some sentences.Try to use an English-English dictionary.

Keep an English diary

Start with one sentence.Like how do you feel? What did you do today?Write another sentence tomorrow.

【1】How do babies learn their languages?

A.Slowly B.Quickly   C.Loudly D.Quietly

【2】What does the underlined phrase” alphabetical order”mean in Chinese

A.按音标顺序   B.按字母顺序

C.按简易顺序 D.按长短顺序

【3】The writer gave us _______ideas for learning English faster.

A. four   B.five   C.six   D.seven

【4】What kind of books do we start to read when learning English?

A.Children’storybooks

B.Children’s textbooks

C.Children’s picture books

D.Children’s music books

23、My father died when I was 5. It was hard on us all. My brother is 8 years older than me, he began to look after my mother and me.

My mother had to do a full-time job. My brother would get me up for school, and cook breakfast for me .When I was eating he would get my clothes and school bags ready and make my bed. As we waited for the school bus, he would play the games my father used to play with me. He did his best (尽力)to make me happy .

When we arrived home from school , he would help solve(解决) the problems in my homework and help Mom to cook .

It was a Saturday in June a few years later. My mother and I were at the store .They were selling Father’s Day cards. I stared at them. “My dear, I know this is a hard time for you.” Mom said. “No, Mom, that’s not it. Why don’t they have ‘brother’s day’ cards?”

She smiled and said, “You’re right, your brother has certainly been a father to you. Go ahead and choose a card. ”

So I did. On Father’s Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card .As he read it, I saw his eyes watering. I heard the cracking (哽咽)in Mom’s voice as she said, “Son , your father is proud of you. You do your best to fill his shoes. We love you, and thank you.”

【1】 The writer’s brother started taking care of his younger brother and mother at the age of ________.

A. five   B. Twelve   C. fourteen   D. thirteen

【2】The writer wanted to buy ________ for his brother at the store.

A. a card   B. a book   C. some food   D. a present

【3】 The underlined phrase “fill his shoes” in the last paragraph probably means ________.

A. buy him a pair of shoes   B. put on his shoes

C. provide clothes     D. take his place

24、请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

China is an old country with a rich culture. When travelling to China, understanding Chinese culture and customs is i【1】 for you to behave in a good way.

It’s becoming popular for foreigners to be invited into Chinese homes. Being invited to a Chinese family’s home can be a wonderful and warm e【2】. Chinese people are known to be very welcoming（好客）. When you’re invited to a Chinese family’s home, make sure you arrive on time. Don’t forget to say good words about s【3】 you like in the house. Gifts are usually given when visiting someone’s home or being invited for dinner. Chinese people like to r【4】 fruit or tea in a nice box or basket.

After some small talks, comes the dinner. A Chinese dinner table is a happy place, f【5】 of delicious food and conversation. When invited over for dinner, make sure to notice what everybody else is doing and try to do the s【6】. You’d better eat plenty of food to show you’re enjoying it. Don’t finish off the whole dish, but leave a small amount of food on the plates. It shows that the host has p【7】 enough food.

For foreigners, Chinese people may be very curious（好奇的）. Chinese people aren’t afraid to ask personal questions, even if you’ve met for the f【8】 time. So, don’t be surprised to be asked things like your age, your education or your work. You do not have to answer these questions. If you don’t want to talk about your own life, j【9】 explain to them.

Enjoy yourself in the warm and welcoming world of the local Chinese. As a g【10】 in China, you will get special treatment. And your hosts make sure you will have a good time.

25、下面是Diana一家对不同电视节目的看法。请你根据表格内容及所给提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下她一家三口对一些电视节目的好感程度。

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