铜仁2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、翻译句子（9分）

【1】儿童学会独立越早，对他们将来越有益。

【2】对学生来说学好英语很重要。

【3】你和同学们相处得好吗？

【4】我表妹常借我的东西不还。

【5】请你把垃圾拿出去，叠叠衣服，洗洗碗好吗？

【6】疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7点后才到家。

2、

Poor eyesight has very simple causes: Too much time spent indoors studying and too little time spent outdoors playing. Reading and writing for 【1】, especially in rooms with poor light, causes eyesight problems.

But students have to do this in school. And because they spend 【2】 time indoors at school and at home, they have less time to spend outdoors 【3】 the sunshine.

The sun 【4】 good eyesight. According to a study by Ian Morgan of Australian National University, Australian children and Chinese children have the same eyesight before they start school. 【5】 once they enter primary school, Chinese children only spend about an hour a day outside, while Australian children spend three to four hours each day 【6】. The result is that about 40% of Chinese primary school students 【7】 glasses, while only 3% of Australian children do.

With all these lessons, don’t you think 【8】 give your eyes a break? Try spending a little less 【9】 inside and go for a walk in the park instead. It’s the 【10】 to do and your eyes will thank you for it.

3、They will work in the supermarket this summer.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ they work this summer?

4、Mr. Green helped me a lot when I was in London. I didn’t know how to thank him for his ________.

A．kindness

B．decision

C．improvement

5、—It's cold outside.Would you mind my closing the door?

— I feel cold,too.Do as you like.

A. Never mind   B. Of course

C. Not at all   D. I hope not

6、 “Did you borrow the comic book from the library?”

“ Yes. I _____ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.

A. borrowed   B. kept

C. have borrowed D. have kept

7、—Can you come to my house warming party this weekend, Mary?

— ________. My father is ill in hospital. I have to look after him.

A．Sure, I’d love to

B．No, I can’t

C．Yes, I can

D．Sorry, I can’t

8、—When can you come to my party tomorrow?

—I’m not sure,but I’ll to arrive early.

A. wait   B. forget   C. learn   D. try

9、Some students’ school bags are ________ snacks. It is not good.

A．careful with

B．full of

C．filled of

D．covered with

10、Jenny is ______taller than any other student in her class.

A. much   B. very   C. more   D. much more

11、My mother is ill. I _______ stay at home to take care of her.

A. can B. may C. have to D. maybe

12、My father will come back tomorrow. I’ll meet ________ at the airport.

A. her B. you C. him D. them

13、—We should protect the earth because it’s home to __________ animals.

—Yes. They are our good friends and we live in the same earth.

A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of

14、—Yesterday, I studied with my classmates and I learned a lot from it.

—It’s good    to make  you  study  better.

A.schoolwork B.experience C.temperature

15、—How many students are there in your school? —About_______ students, I think.

A. two thousand   B. two thousands

C. two thousand of   D. two thousands of

16、_________ cups of coffee do we need?

A．How

B．How much

C．How many

D．How many of

17、—Oh, this dress is so beautiful. Could you buy it for me, Mum?

—Sure, we can buy a ________ one, but ________ it.

A．good; better than

B．worse; as good as

C．cheap; worse than

D．cheaper; as good as

18、The structure of the sentence ―Mr. Liu teaches us physics.‖ is ________.

A.S+V B.S+V+DO C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC

19、用合适的句子补全对话。

A：Nelly，is that girl your sister?

B：Yes，she is.Her name is Vera.

A：66.【1】

B：She is a student at a college.She studies medicine.

A：Medicine？Does she want to be a doctor?

B：67.【2】

She wants to save patients(病人)．But I think it's boring.

A：68.【3】

B．When I grow up，I want to be a cook.

A．69.【4】

B：I'm going to take cooking lessons.

A：70【5】

B：I'm going to start when I finish high school.

20、在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。

A: Good morning, Doctor Li.

B: Good morning, Kangkang.  【1】

A: I have a headache and cough day and night.

B: 【2】

A: About 2 days.

B: Let me see. Oh, you have a cold.

A: 【3】

B: Nothing serious.

A: 【4】

B: Take some medicine and have a good rest. You’ll get better soon.

A:  【5】 Good bye!

21、Joe, 75, lived very happily and had a beautiful family. He had four grandchildren, and they all visited him during their holidays.

But while he was working, he lost his favorite watch. Before they came to visit, Joe was preparing his home for the kids: cleaning the house and buying their favorite foods.

The watch was a gift from his deceased (已故的) wife when their first child was born, Joe loved the watch very much. He was very upset(沮丧).

When his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch.

One granddaughter asked: "Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing?"

Joe answered: "I guess when I was cleaning the barn(谷仓）! "

The children looked for more than two hours but could not find it.

One grandson went to search(搜寻) the barn again, and he asked the others not to follow him and to keep silent(安静的).

He was there for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandfather. He found the watch!

Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy said: ;'I sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so silent. After a few minutes, I heard the 'tick, tick' sound and found the watch."

Joe hugged him and thanked the little boy.

This shows the power (力量) of silence. If we stay calm, we are better able to find a solution(解决方法) !

【1】From Paragraph(段落) 2, we learn that Joe .

A. didn't know his grandchildren

B. liked doing housework very much

C. couldn't stand his grandchildren

D. waited for his grandchildren's visits

【2】Joe felt upset when he found the watch was lost because .

A. it was beautiful

B. it was a gift from his wife

C. it was very expensive

D. it was a gift from his first child

【3】One of the grandchildren found the watch by .

A. cleaning the barn

B. searching the barn carefully for two hours

C. making no noise and following the ticking sound

D. asking his brothers and sisters for help

【4】From the passage we learn that " ".

A. Love keeps us busy all the time.

B. Helping those in need makes one feel good.

C. Believe in yourself and you can succeed.

D. Silence sometimes is more powerful than using your voice.

22、Maybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons?

Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.

How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles（圆圈） and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.

A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.

Typhoons are very dangerous. In November, 2013, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5,500 people in Philippines. More people are missing.

What to do when a typhoon hits?

●Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.

●Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!

●Listen to the radio or TV for important information. 

●If you are told to go to a safer place, do it right now.

【1】This passage is most probably from___________.

A. an advertisement of a typhoon   B. a travel record

C. a weather report   D. a science magazine

【2】Typhoons often happen  

A. in the hot season   B. in the cold season

C. under the sea   D. only in China

【3】The underlined word “evaporates” means “   ” in English.

A. goes up   B. comes down   C. stays up   D. falls off

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.

B. 5500 people died because of Typhoon Haiyan in Philippines.

C. The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the wall of clouds.

D. A typhoon will not happen before the wind goes faster than 30 metres a second.

【5】When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT   .

A. close all the windows   B. listen to typhoon news

C. stay inside the strong house   D. go outside to find a safer place

23、

People go to amazing places all over the world. But people don’t usually go to space for a holiday. It is much too expensive. Guy Laliberte, however, wanted to have a holiday in space. He worked in a circus (马戏团) in Canada and he made a lot of money. He could pay millions of dollars to make his dream come true.

Before Guy could go to space, he had to get his body ready. He had to be very fit. When a person goes into space, the gravity (重力) changes. Guy had to be ready for the change in gravity. A machine turned Guy around and around until he felt sick. He had to run in a small room that did not have much oxygen (氧气). It was like being on top of a high mountain.

Guy’s training took months. When he was finally ready, he went to the launch-pad. He climbed into the hatch (舱门) with two other astronauts. Guy’s family and friends were worried about him, and they watched the screens carefully. When the rocket reached orbit (轨道) safely, everyone cheered.

Guy stayed on a space station. In space, there is almost no gravity. Guy had to learn different ways to eat, drink and go to the bathroom. He also had to learn what to do in an emergency (紧急情况).

One thing Guy loved was looking at the earth from space. It looked so beautiful. Guy wanted to send a message from space. He wanted people to think about how important clean water is for everyone on the earth. He wanted people to remember to take care of the earth. Guy put on a special show for the workers at the space station. He wanted to thank them for all they did.

Guy’s space holiday lasted nine days. One day more people may be going for a space holiday. Scientists are working on ideas. There could be a spacecraft for short trips. Then people could see the earth, the moon and stars from space. Or there could be a fine hotel that moves around the earth!

【1】Guy Laliberte wanted to have a holiday ________.

A．in space

B．on the earth

C．on the moon

D．all over the world

【2】Guy wanted to send a message from space because ________.

A．he made a lot of money

B．he did not have much oxygen

C．his family and friends were worried about him

D．he wanted people to remember to take care of the earth

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is the best title?

A．A Famous Astronaut.

B．A Space Holiday.

C．Our Beautiful Earth.

D．Space in the Future.

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81-90的相应位置上。

Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It does not have the same meaning as our “No”, If someone wants to visit India, he should know this or it will give him some t 【1】One day, a foreign officer went to India on b【2】.He hired(雇佣)a car and an Indian driver. When he told his driver to take him to his office, the driver shook his head at once. The officer r【3】his order and the driver shook his head a【4】. At last, the officer, of course, got a【5】

“How dare (敢)you refuse my o【6】 ?”he shouted, “Drive me to the office at Once!”

The driver answered in a very 1【7】 voice too. “Yes, sir.” But to the officer's surprise, the driver shook his head at the s【8】time.

The car started and the officer was now surprised that he couldn't s【9】 a word. He thought about it for a while and nodded with a smile, “here“no”m【10】 “Yes”!”

25、阅读是人们获得知识的主要途径，人们越来越注重阅读，请用英语写一篇短文，与同学们分享你在阅读方面的一些经验和看法。

注意：1. 词数100词左右；

2. 必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，便全文连贯、通顺；

3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

My reading habits

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