济宁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、从北京到伦敦最便宜的交通方式是什么？（cheap, travel）（汉译英）

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2、根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

This is a true story. One evening, a woman was 【1】 home when she saw a truck (卡车) close behind her. She drove more 【2】 in order to be far away from the truck. However, when she sped up (加速), so did the truck. The woman felt afraid and 【3】, so she drove onto a main street, hoping to lose the truck in traffic. However, the truck jumped a few red 【4】 and went on running after her.

Finally the woman drove her car into a service station, and got out of her car, shouting 【5】 help. The truck driver didn’t leave. He left his truck and got to the 【6】 car. Then he opened the back door, and there 【7】 a man hiding in the back seat. Just then, the woman knew 【8】 the truck driver drove after her all the time.

Not long ago, when the woman’s car passed, the truck driver found a bad man in 【9】 car. Then he kept driving after her not to hurt her but to 【10】 her. So it’s best not to guess before finding out the truth.

3、They hardly know each other.（改为反意疑问句）

They hardly know each other, __________ __________?

4、Don’t shout at him. He _______.

A. will do his best B. did well in

C. is good at   D. did his best

5、一I think drinking milk every morning is good   our health.

—Yes, I agree   you.

A. at;with   B. for;with   C. to;to   D. with;to

6、— Do you know the famous singer, Adele?

— Yes. Her songs are fantastic. I hope I can sing as ________ as her one day.

A．beautifully

B．badly

C．carefully

D．loudly

7、---   was their vacation?

--- It   great.

A. What; was   B. How; was   C. How; is   D. Where; was

8、The old man is too old ______ a car.

A．drives

B．has driven

C．driving

D．to drive

9、—Shall we make a cake by ourselves instead of buying one?

—

A. That's a good idea   B. Don't worry

C. Never mind   D. The same to you

10、 — ______ does Bob play tennis?

— Twice a week.

A. How long  B. How far   C. How soon   D. How often

11、Which of the following is TRUE according to the right picture?

A．People are spending Thanksgiving Day.

B．People are celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival.

C．People usually eat dumplings at this festival.

D．People celebrate this festival in January or February.

12、 ---What do you think of the environment in our city?

--- I am sure it _________ greatly through our work in the near future.

A. improved B. was improved

C. has improved   D. will be improved

13、When Alice met the Queen of Hearts, she ________ a strange game.

A．is playing

B．plays

C．was playing

D．will play

14、— Mum, you are ________ taller than me now.

— Well, you will be as ________ as me soon.

A. more; tall   B. much; tall   C. much; taller   D. more; taller

15、I think we will ________ them and we will ________ the football match.

A．beat; win                                

B．win; beat                                

C．beat; beat

16、He   a letter when I came in.

A.is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.writes

17、I will do my homework as soon as I ________ back home.

A．came

B．come

C．will come

18、Can I _________ the TV, Dad? I want to watch the sports news.

A. turn off   B. turn on   C. turn down   D. turn up

19、根据对话内容，从六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。   

M: 【1】

W: Lao She. He was called “the Great Master of Language”.

M: You’re right. 【2】

W : Four Generations in One Ho use hold(《四世同堂》). 【3】

M: And it mainly talks about the life of the Qi family, doesn’t it?

W: 【4】 Do you like Lao She?

M: Yes, but Cao Yu is my favourite writer. 【5】

W: Have you watched any of his plays?

M: Yes. Last year I saw Sunrise 《日出》 in Beijing. The performance was great.

A．Yes, it does.

B．It’s a novel.

C．Then which work do you like best?

D．He wrote lots of plays.

E．Who’s your favourite writer?

F．It’s an opera.

20、补全对话。

A: 【1】   ?

B: I want to be a doctor.

A: 【2】 ?

B: I’m going to study medicine really hard.

A: Sounds great.   【3】 ?

B: I’m going to work in Beijing.

A: 【4】   ?

B: I’m going to start next year.

A: Good luck!

B:   【5】 .

21、Think of a small thing—a piece of chalk, for example. Are you remembering its name, its shape, or its color? Are you remembering the sound it makes when the teacher writes on the blackboard?

Scientists say that memory (记忆) includes different parts of the brain, such as language and the ability of sense. They believe that you begin to create a memory when you notice something with your senses. Then, the sense system sends messages to different brain cells (细胞), which join together to form connections. A new connection goes into your short-term memory. It stays there for about 30 seconds, and then it is either lost or stored in your long-term memory.

Having a good memory means making lots of connections and keeping them in your long-term memory. To do this, you need to put your brain in excellent condition. Eat plenty of brain food such as fish oil, fruit and vegetables. Laughter also makes your brain more active. Also, don’t forget to exercise. So do some sports or just move around a lot in the house. Finally, get plenty of sleep. This will make your memories grow stronger. When you want to remember new information, you must pay special attention. Use your senses—sight, smell, hearing and touch—and keep repeating (重复) the information. In order to do well in your tests this year, you need to turn off the TV, silence your mobile, and go over your work regularly (有规律地). In this way, you make sure to use your full senses on your test only. To remember something special, it is a good idea to use your imagination to create visual (视觉的) connections. For example, you need to take a pencil, an eraser and your ID card to your next test. People prefer to picture the three things into an animal, imagining the ID card as the body of the animal, the pencil as its long neck, and the eraser as its head. It may sound crazy, but it’s fun and it helps you remember what you need to keep in your mind!

【1】In Paragraph 1, the writer talks about a piece of chalk to _________.

A．lead to the topic of the article

B．show the importance of chalk

C．let readers remember the word

D．make readers know his favorite

【2】After brain cells form a new connection, ________.

A．it is stored in the sense system

B．it sends messages to different cells

C．it goes into the short-term memory

D．it puts the brain in excellent condition

【3】The third paragraph is mainly about how to ________.

A．do well in tests

B．go over your work

C．make your memories stronger

D．help your body in good condition

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Memory has nothing to do with the ability of sense.

B．People can use imagination to remember special things.

C．People just need repeating to remember new information.

D．Our brain is difficult to picture different things to improve memory.

22、A LOOK OUTSIDE

Food waste is common in many schools. Students at Whitewater Middle School in the US once looked at 200 pounds (90.7 kg) of food, including pizzas and salads, which had been thrown away after just one of their school’s daily meals.   

To deal with this problem, Whitewater has added environmental science as a new school Students handle wasted food in their school cafeteria program this year. Teachers will lead students to do research on the ways in which food is related to (有关) the environment, poverty (贫穷), and people’s health.

Whitewater teachers make sure students know how their own eating habits are part of bigger problems. In environmental literature (文学) class, students read books such as Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American-Meal.

Teacher Mollie Lyman works with several language arts classes. These classes discuss topics like how poor neighborhoods often have less access to healthy food. Lyman says she wants students to ask themselves some basic questions: “What do we eat? What do we waste?’

TEENS

【1】What is the news about?

A．How to cook meals for students.

B．Delicious fast-food in the US.

C．Environmental science in school.

D．Students say no to food waste.

【2】What does the name of the section mean?

A．Things in foreign countries.

B．l Look out of the window.

C．Students from English school.

D．Life of exchange students:

【3】What can you learn from the first paragraph?

A．The picture is from TNS.

B．You can read the news in TEENS.

C．One pound is about 0.45kg.

D．Ollie is a teacher from the school.

【4】The program can help with some researches except ________.

A．food about health

B．food about the environment

C．food about poverty

D．food about people’s happiness

【5】We can guess the book is probably about ________.

A．healthy food recipe

B．people’s eating habits

C．the best cooks in the world

D．the ways to save food

23、A boatman made his living by sending passengers from one side of the riverbank （河岸）to the other. One day, while he was resting, a businessman came and asked impolitely, “Take me to the other side of the river.”

“Yes, please get on board,” answered the boatman.

“How much is the trip?” asked the businessman.

“Eight coins each way,” answered the boatman.

“That is too expensive! I will pay you six coins,” said the businessman.

The boatman then began the journey without saying a word. When he was about to reach the other side, he stopped and said, “You may get down here... ”

The businessman was shocked, “You expect me to get off here, right into the river?”

The boatman replied politely, “Six coins will only take you here, and eight coins will take you to the riverbank.”

The businessman then said, “Well then, take me back to where we came from...?” He thought the boatman would think it troublesome to send him back and would just send him to the other side.

The boatman just replied, “Sure!” He then began to go back to where they began their journey. When they arrived, the boatman said, “Twelve coins in all.”

The businessman realized that the boatman was serious about it. Then he said, “I am sorry. I will pay you the full fee. Please send me over to the other side now.”

The boatman began to row towards the opposite riverbank.

【1】Where did the boatman let the businessman get off for the first time?

A．Into the river.

B．On the left side of the river.

C．On the right side of the river.

【2】What does the underlined word “troublesome” mean?

A．讨厌的.

B．麻烦的.

C．乐意的.

【3】How much did the businessman have to pay finally?

A．Twelve coins.

B．Sixteen coins.

C．Twenty coins.

【4】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．Penny wise, pound foolish.

B．A good beginning is half done.

C．Behind bad luck comes good luck.

24、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容不多于3个单词.或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将1—10小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

Johanna loves strawberries and they are her favorite fruit. Today, she went to a strawberry farm. It was her 【1】 (one) time. She hadn’t been there before. She had just bought them at the store.

When she arrived, she was 【2】 (surprise).They did not grow on trees! They did not even really grow on big bushes. They grew among 【3】 (leaf) on some low plants.

Johanna was 【4】 (give) a basket in the barn(谷仓)and she could go to pick as many as she wanted. The more she picked, the more she would have to pay. She started filling her basket. It went pretty fast 【5】 the strawberries were so big. They were heavy and juicy. She picked a basket of strawberries, 【6】 (eat) a few as she was filling the basket. They were so good! 【7】 sun had made them sweet.

The basket was quickly filled. She took it 【8】 to the barn to pay for the strawberries. When she 【9】   (final) got home, she quickly cleaned the strawberries and put them in the fridge. Some, she could use to make jam or jelly；others, she could eat fresh. There were so many things 【10】 (do) with strawberries, and they were all delicious!

25、书面表达

你的好友Gina邀请你(Amy)到她家过周末，你很想见她，可事情太多不能去。请发e-mail把情况告诉她(至少三个理由)，并邀请她到你家来。约70词。

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