邯郸2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、或许我身体太弱，无法进行锻炼。(too...to)

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词）

begin, something,   clean, be, me, shop, good, but, friend, tell

I'm very happy that I will be 15 years old in two days. I'm going to have a party tomorrow evening. Yesterday, I【1】my mother to relax, she needn't do【2】 for me. This time I decide to do everything by【3】. I hope to make the party【4】than last year's.

The party makes me very busy. I sent invitations to all my good 【5】this morning. Now I'm thinking about what I should do tomorrow. I need to 【6】my room and make it beautiful tomorrow morning. Tomorrow afternoon I need to do some【7】. I plan to buy some fruit and drinks. There【8】so many things to do, 【9】I will do these things happily.

The party will 【10】at 6:00 p.m. I will be excited to play with my friends. We will sing and dance. I hope everyone can have fun. Oh, I can't wait.

3、My family went to the beach last week. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ your family ________ last week?

4、The summer camp gave me many wonderful ________. It helped me grow up.

A．experience

B．example

C．experiences

D．examples

5、They wanted   for the children in Sichuan earthquake area.

A. do something

B. to do something

C. doing something

D. did anything.

6、________ the teacher pays attention to me, ________ I am. Criticism (批评) and encouragements help me improve.

A．More; happier

B．The more; the happier

C．The most; the happiest

D．Much; happy

7、 English _____in many countries, but Chinese _____their own language.

A. is spoken, speaks   B. speaks, is spoken

C. is spoken , speak D. is spoken, is spoken

8、You must go on a diet if you want to stay ________.

A．health

B．healthy

C．healthily

D．more healthier

9、—I have problems ________ English well.

—You can ask your teacher for help.

A．learn

B．learning

C．to learn

D．to learning

10、—Be quick, Sara! The taxi ________ for us outside.

—Wait a minute, please. I am putting on my windbreaker.

A．is waiting

B．was waiting

C．will wait

11、Which of the following words matches the sound /'sImpl/ ?

A.example B.simple C.similar D.silly

12、—Uncle Li, could you please help me fix up the bike?

—Sure. _________.

A．It’s a shame

B．It’s a piece of cake

C．It’s not a big deal

D．It’s a good idea

13、Tom is stronger than ______ in his class.

A. any boys      B. any boy

C. the other boy D. any other boy

14、You’d better ________ so late at night. It’s bad for your health.

A. not stay up

B. not to stay up

C. no staying up

15、She encouraged us ________ about our experiences at the camp.

A．write

B．writing

C．wrote

D．to write

16、Visitors go into the Palace Museum _______ a great door.

A. across   B. through   C. over   D. on

17、In ________, flowers come out and trees begin to turn green.

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

18、Basketball is so popular a game in the world that ______ people play it for fun and exercise.

A．million of

B．millions of

C．millions

D．two millions of

19、根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Can we chat in the library?

B: 【1】. We should keep quiet.

A: 【2】

B: Don’t drop litter everywhere. 【3】.

A: I see. 【4】.

B: No, we can’t eat there.

A: Can we write in the books?

B: No, 【5】, and we should put them back after reading.

A．Can I eat in the library?

B．I’m afraid not.

C．Anything else?

D．We should always keep the library clean.

E．We shouldn’t write in the books.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Dale. You look terrible. 【1】?

B: I didn’t sleep well last night.

A: What were you doing all last night?

B: 【2】. Mountains of homework, math, chemistry, Chinese. I didn’t finish it until midnight.

A: Poor guy! No wonder you don’t look well.

B: You know. Less sleep is bad for my health. I am not as energetic (有活力的) as before. 【3】?

A: Sure. I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework. And you’d better do some out-door sports.

B: 【4】. I am going to follow your advice. Thank you.

A: If you are too busy on weekdays, just relax yourself on weekends.

B: Weekends? No kidding. I have to take after-school classes on weekends.

A: You do? 【5】?

B: Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.

A: Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important.

B: You are right. Thanks for all the good advice. I’ll try to talk to them.

21、   The children all over the world celebrate their birthday in the same way: candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are some different ways to celebrate birthdays from country to country: Here are a few.

Argentina

In Argentina, as in many Latin American countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a girl’s fifteenth. When girls turn 15, they have a big party and dance first with their father, and then the boys at the party.

China

The birthday child gets presents from the parents. Friends and family members are invited to dinner, and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.

India

Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthday children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this.

Holland

The birthday child receives an especially (特别地) large present. The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful.

【1】Which is the most important birthday for a girl in Argentina?

A．The thirteenth birthday.

B．The fourteenth birthday

C．The fifteenth birthday

D．The sixteenth birthday

【2】Why are noodles served on birthday party in China?

A．To wish the birthday child to grow taller

B．To wish the birthday child a long life

C．To help the birthday child study better

D．To help the birthday child live happily

【3】What do the children wear to school on their birthday in India?

A．White clothes

B．Colored clothes

C．Sports shoes

D．Black clothes

【4】What does the underlined (下划线) word “receives”mean?

A．Buys

B．Digs

C．Sends

D．Gets

【5】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A．All of the children in different countries like their birthdays

B．Children’s birthday in china

C．Different countries have different birthdays traditions

D．The children in different countries celebrate their birthdays in the same way.

22、

Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is gasoline(petrol). But some cars use electricity. These cars have special motors that get power from batteries. In addition, there are some cars that have both an electric motor and a gasoline motor. These types of cars are called hybrid cars.

Electric cars are better than petrol cars in several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution. In areas where there is a high percentage of electric cars there is less pollution. But electric cars still cause pollution. Remember that the electricity to power electric cars has to come from somewhere, which is most likely a power station. Unless these power stations run on solar or wind energy, they are most likely burning fuels to make electricity. The second benefit of electric cars is a reduction in the dependence on foreign oil. There are several countries that don’t want to rely on oil coming from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations, there is less of a need to import oil.

Electric cars have some other problems as well. They are more expensive than normal cars. This is mostly due to the high cost of the batteries these cars need. Electric cars run on batteries, just like a mobile phone does: they need to be charged in special places. Another problem is that electric cars cannot travel as far as gas cars. Some people are afraid that the battery will run out of electricity before they reach their destination.

Despite (尽管) these problems, many people, including automobile industry experts, believe that the percentage of electric cars will increase in the future.

【1】The underlined word “These” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.

A．electric cars

B．hybrid cars

C．petrol cars

D．all of the above

【2】Which of the statements of electric cars below is TRUE according to the passage?

A．They cause zero pollution.

B．They cause less pollution than gasoline cars.

C．They cause an increase in imported oil.

D．They travel more slowly than gasoline cars.

【3】Why are electric cars more expensive than petrol cars?

A．Electric cars are more complicated.

B．The batteries of electric cars cost a lot of money.

C．Electric car owners need special places to charge the batteries.

D．The batteries need to be charged often.

【4】What do we know about the future of electric cars?

A．Fewer people will buy them.

B．Governments will support their use.

C．They may become more popular.

D．They will get more expensive.

【5】What is this passage mainly about?

A．An introduction of electric cars.

B．The future of electric cars.

C．Comparing petrol cars with electric cars.

D．How electric cars reduce pollution.

23、Harry and Annie lived far from town, but they went there to school every day. On their way to school, there was a pond (池塘). In winter when the ice was thick and hard, they walked across the pond. But their mother did not like them to do this because it could be dangerous. “Don’t go across the pond today.” She said while she was kissing them goodbye one morning. “It is beginning to thaw (解冻).”

“All right, mother,” said Harry, not very happily because he enjoyed running and sliding (滑动) on the ice. When they came to the pond, the ice looked hard and safe. Harry said to his sister. “I knew it didn’t thaw at all. Mother is always afraid we will drown (淹死). Come on, let’s have a good time sliding. The school bell will not ring for an hour.”

“But you promised mother,” said Annie.

“No, I didn’t. I only said. ‘All right,’ and it is all right.”

“And I didn’t say anything. So I can do as I like,” said Annie.

So they stepped on the ice and started to go across the pond. They did not go far when the ice broke, and they fell into the water.

A man who was at work nearby saw them and jumped into the water to save them. Harry got out of the ice water himself, but poor Annie almost drowned before the man could reach her.

Harry and Annie went home almost, frozen (冻僵的). They told their mother the truth and how much they regretted (后悔) not listening to her. They remembered the lesson learned that day as long as they lived.

【1】One morning Harry and Annie’s mother told them not to ________.

A．play after school

B．talk to the others

C．be late for school

D．go across the pond

【2】When Harry and Annie came to the pond _________.

A．the school bell rang

B．the ice looked hard and safe

C．a man jumped into the water

D．the ice began to break

【3】Harry and Annie regretted very much because _________.

A．they didn’t promise the man

B．they didn’t remember the lesson

C．they didn’t listen to their mother

D．they didn’t tell their mother the truth

24、根据下列文章的意思及所给的提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。

Tom is a great inventor. He has fun 【1】 (create) new things.

One day, he r【2】 a request(要求) for making a new machine for the workers. This machine would be his 【3】 (twenty) invention. If he did this, he would be 【4】 (pay) lots of money. He worked very hard and finally he did it. This machine was able to help the workers work faster. They used 【5】 (little) time to work than before. The machine was very good, because it took 【6】 from the sun. This way, many 【7】 (factory) could save more money.

Tom has made h【8】 of inventions till now. And two 【9】 (three) of the inventions are used by people today. He is known 【10】 his inventions.

25、最近，某报社在你校做了一个关于“中国和美国中学生怎样过周末”的调查。调查发现两国学生过周末的方式有很多差异，请你根据以下表格要点写一篇80词左右的英语短文，并提出你的看法。你的看法：谈谈你周末最想做的事有哪些？