广安2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Yuan Longping，Father of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）

On May 22, 2021, Yuan Longping passed away in Changsha at the age of 91. 1.袁隆平把一生花在了稻谷研究上。

In 1973, he developed the first hybrid rice. Since then, he has helped China work a great wonder —2．feeding one fifth of the world’s people with less than__% of the world’s land.

Yuan had a much bigger dream—to save the world from hunger. 3.Yuan’s team helped people in many countries around the world to grow rice. He got the World Food Prize in 2004. Now one fifth of rice around the world comes from his study.

Even in his later years, Yuan did not stop studying. In 2017, working with an agricultural（农业的）school, he helped develop indica rice（籼稻）for some special places in the world. For what he did, in 2020, Yuan was given the “Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）”, the highest honor in China.

4. We believe that if we all try our best, Yuan’s dream will come true and our world will be free of hunger one day. 5.袁隆平是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。He is so great that we won’t forget him forever. As middle school students, we should always learn from him and try our best to make our greatest contributions（贡献）to our country.

【1】________________________________________________________________________.

【2】________________________________________________________________________.

【3】________________________________________________________________________.

【4】________________________________________________________________________.

【5】________________________________________________________________________.

2、C.从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其适当的形式填空。

borrow…from,  learn more about, can’t wait for, at the end of, twice a week, in class, the same as

【1】Our classmates play baseball ___________.

【2】The post office is _______________ the road.

【3】There are many books in our library. We can ______some _____there.

【4】Tom and Mike ________________ the coming holiday.

【5】Do you want to ________________ computers?

【6】The courses in this school are not ___________ in John’s school.

【7】Don’t talk too much _________. You should listen to the teacher carefully.

3、They invite me. I will go to the dancing party. （将两句合并为一个句子）

I ________ go to the dancing party ________ they invite me.

4、A ______ is a plant with many thin branches growing up from the ground.

A．flower

B．leaf

C．bush

5、My teacher helps to________the best in me. I truly thank him.

A. take out   B. look out   C,bring out

6、—Let’s go shopping at the new mall. —Why not shop online? It’s ____.

A．expensive

B．more expensive

C．less expensive

D．less cheapest

7、—Look at the twins. Which one is Mary?

—The one with ________ hair. And she dances better than her twin sister Gina.

A．long

B．longer

C．the longest

8、The zoo is ______________ visitors at the weekend．

A.fill with B.filled of C.full of D.will live

9、--Dad, could you buy me a mobile phone like this?

--Of course, we can buy a _______ one than this, but _______ it.

A. cheaper; as good as   B. more popular; not as good as

C. cheap; as good as   D. more expensive; worse than

10、He always reads ____ the sun. It’s bad ___ his eyes

A. in; for   B. in; to C. under, to

11、—A lot of animals are in danger and some of them may die out.

—That's really bad. We must do something to protect them.

A.produce B.live C.disappear

12、—Would you like ________ anything ?

—No, I’m full. I don’t feel like ________ anything.

A．eating; eating

B．to eat; eating

C．eating; to eat

D．to eat; to eat

13、Mr. Wang ________ the city of Nanjing for three days.

A．has gone to

B．has gone in

C．has been to

D．has been in

14、________, it is important for him ________ the meeting.

A．Instead; to attend

B．Instead of; to attend

C．Instead of; attending

D．Instead; attending

15、—They are going to visit Zhongnanmen Old City.

—________ good news!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

16、—Remember to keep the rivers and lakes clean ________ people can have safe and fresh water to drink.

—We’ll try our best. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.

A．so

B．so that

C．or

D．and

17、With my teacher’s help, I am brave enough to face difficulties and have made much ________ in English.

A．progress

B．sense

C．noise

D．difference

18、My uncle ________ from his hometown for ten years.

A.has left B.is away C.left D.has been away

19、从下面所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）

A: Hey, Steve. It’s Bob. 【1】

B: You called me? Sorry, I didn’t hear it. 【2】   

A: At about two p.m.

B: 【3】 Perhaps the water will be off tonight.

A: Why?

B: Because a sandstorm（沙尘暴）is coming to my area.

A: Wow! 【4】

B: It’s dark and the sky is yellow!

A: Sounds terrible!

B: Yeah. Oh, I almost forget to ask why you called me.

A: Well, I got into fight with my brother. Could you tell me what I should do?

B: 【5】 Proper communication can work all the time.

A: OK. Thank you. I’ll try.

A．I called you just now but you didn’t answer.

B．You should tell your parents about it.

C．What’s the weather like now?

D．When did you call?

E．Why not have a good talk with him?

F．Ah, I was buying some water in the supermarket.

G．I was cooking in the kitchen at two o’clock.

20、补全对话。

请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整，并将单词填入相应的空白横线上。每空一词。

Lucy: Hi, Mike. What are you【1】_____ to?

Mike: Hi, Lucy. I've just watched the news.

Lucy: What is it about?

Mike: "Journey to Mars". Have you 【2】______ heard of it before?

Lucy: No, I haven't. What do you think of it?

Mike: That's interesting. Scientists have 【3】_______ a spaceship to Mars. That's【4】 _______ it's

on the news.

Lucy: Really! I also want to watch it. Can you help me?

Mike: Sure, no 【5】_______. You can go online to search for information.

Lucy: Thanks.

21、How to Talk Politely

“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the United States greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.

Sometimes, people don’t say what they mean either. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might be thinking, “No, I disagree, I think you are wrong …” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.

People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I’ve to go now.” often, the person who wants to stop gives an excuse: “ Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s all part of the game of language.

【1】When a person in the United States asks “How are you?”, he or she wants to hear “________”

A. How are you?   B. Hello.   C. I don’t know.   D. Very well, thank you.

【2】If you have different opinions from someone, it is polite to say “________”.

A. You’re wrong   B. I’m not so sure if you are right

C. Of course, I disagree   D. No, I don’t agree with you

【3】Which of the following is a polite way to finish a talk?

A. I have no time to talk with you now.   B. I want to stop.

C. I have to go now.   D. I don’t want to talk any more .

【4】According to the passage, when a person says “Something is burning on the stove.”, it means that _______.

A. he is giving an excuse   B. he is hurting someone’s feelings

C. he is talking to a person at the door   D. he is going to another place

【5】One of the rules of the game of language is probably ________.

A. “Always say what you mean”   B. “Don’t disagree with people”

C. “Usually say exactly what you are thinking”   D. “Be polite”

22、Singaporean(新加坡) singer Stefanie Sun (孙燕姿) goes to Tahoua, West Africa (西非尼日塔瓦) to visit the children who have suffered from famine(遭受饥荒)and war. Stefanie Sun is touched (感动) by those poor kids there: “Some children are already 3 or 4 years old, but they are so thin that you can hold them with your single（单个的）arm. You can see scare(恐惧) and hopelessness in their eyes. The children only wish to have food to eat, and can survive and go to school. However, these basic needs are like dreams to them.”

Stefanie Sun is deeply touched by a 4-month baby who weighs only 2.5kg! Stefanie says that the children have nothing but leaves(树叶) to eat during famine. The reconstruction (重建) in that area needs enough food, education, and clean water.

【1】Stefanie Sun is a singer, who is from ___________.

A. West Africa   B. Taiwan C. China  D. Singapore

【2】The children in Tahoua, West Africa have suffered from ___________.

A. water and food   B. illness and war 

C. famine and war   D. earthquakes and typhoon

【3】The 3 or 4-year-old children are so______ that you can hold them with your single arm.

A. thin   B. fat   C. heavy D. strong

【4】“these basic needs are like dreams to them.”  Here basic needs means____________.

A. having food to eat B. going to school  C. surviving  D. all of above

【5】From this passage, we can see the charity ____________ can help them.

A. B.   C.   D.

23、In China, more and more villagers have left to make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have become left-behind children and they need more care. The survey below is from villages in Yongzhou, Hunan Province. Three hundred children were chosen to answer the questions.

【1】 In the survey, children were asked about many things except ________.

A. school life

B. places they like  

C. their needs  

D. their parents’ working in cities

【2】Of all the four things, the left-behind children need ________ most.

A. love B. money

C. control   D. freedom

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. About one out of every two children has no one to talk with.

B. All of the children prefer to stay at home without their parents.

C. About 1/3 of the children think their parents’ working in cities is bad.

D. More than half of the children think it is good to live with their parents.

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Little Mike’s grandma died weeks ago. He missed her very much. One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandma 【1】 (use) to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind. She was 【2】 (sit) there, watching pigeons (鸽子). Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled 【3】 him. Her smile was so sweet that Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him, 【4】 once again she smiled. Mike was very glad.

They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it 【5】 /ɡruː/ dark, Mike got up to leave. Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave 【6】 (he) her sweetest smile.

When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face. “I met a granny in the park. Her smile was like 【7】 kind of smile I used to see on Grandma’s face.”

The old lady also returned to her home 【8】 (happy). She told her son that she had food and drinks with a little boy. “He was as 【9】 /'lʌvli/ as Brittany,” she said. Her son was surprised, because he never saw her so happy after Brittany, her【10】 /'ɡrænsʌn/, died weeks ago.

25、假设你是李华，你的英国好友Chris想要举办一次校内健康生活主题交流活动，他向你寻求帮助。请你写一封邮件向Chris提供建议，告诉他需要准备的事项以及你能提供的帮助。

提示词语：topic, introduce, leaflet (传单), poster, give a speech

提示问题：·What do you advise Chris to prepare?

·How can you help Chris?