哈尔滨2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】我认为游泳不如远足有趣。

I don’t think swimming is       hiking.

【1】她总是不把自己的担忧告诉别人。

She always   her worries     .

【1】婚礼将在何时何地举行？

When and where   the wedding     ?

【1】Daniel不擅长英语，老师建议他参加一项英语的课程。

Daniel isn’t good at English, so the teacher .

【1】 我迫不及待地想要和家人去度假。

I   with my family.

【1】 我每天花半小时练习弹钢琴。

It the piano every day.

2、

Stress is very common in our life. As we all know, many things can 【1】 stress in a child’s life, but remember some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. The good kind of stress can 【2】 you work out things well, or can even bring you a great success. Maybe it is a little unbelievable, but it’s true. For example, you may do a better job on your 【3】 because the worry makes you prepare it well 【4】 you read it to the class.

Some stress is bad if the 【5】 keep going for a long time. You may not feel well if your parents 【6】 with each other, if you have problems at school, or if you have an important exam. This kind of stress isn’t going to help you, and it can make you 【7】.

If you find that you are stressed, don’t always talk about it with your friends or your classmates. Because they sometimes can’t give you proper ways 【8】 your problems. 【9】, you can try talking about what has troubled you with your parents, teachers, or 【10】. He or she may have some 【11】 ideas.

3、There have been many changes in Jiangning over the year. (改为同义句)

Many changes have __________ in Jiangning over the year.

4、It’s ________ that I am working while everyone else is enjoying themselves!

A．similar

B．educational

C．unfair

5、(2019秦皇岛海港区一模)I had a ________ trip to Dalian last year. It's really a nice city to visit.

A.wonderful B.terrible C.dangerous D.delicious

6、_______ the bananas in the blender.

A．Putting

B．Put

C．Puts

7、There is not enough food for the dinner party. We need _______.

A. a few more   B. many more

C. some most D. some more

8、Tom hardly has lessons at noon, ________?

A．has he

B．hasn’t he

C．doesn’t he

D．does he

9、―Mom, could I watch TV now?

―_______ Until you finish practicing the piano.

A．Yes, sure.

B．No, you can’t.

C．You are right.

10、Some people think Gork is friendly while ________ think differently.

A．another

B．other

C．others

D．the others

11、My father’s hometown is Jilin. It is ________ the northeast of China.

A．in

B．on

C．to

D．at

12、What ________ great fun it is to play snowball fight! I wish I could come here for ________ second time.

A．a; the

B．a; /

C．/; a

13、--What do you think of the new invention?

--It's not very ______. I don't think we can use it in our daily lives.

A.practical B.frightening C.expensive

14、 —Excuse me. Do you know _____________？

—Yes. He came here yesterday.

A.why did he come to the zoo B.how he came here

C.when he came back home D.where he will came

15、Joy made several kites, but ________ of them can fly high.

A．neither

B．none

C．all

16、—Helen, Robert sends his best wishes to you.

—________.

A．It’s nice of him.

B．All right.

C．Thank you.

D．It’s great.

17、He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.

A．主语+及物动词+宾语

B．主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语

C．主语+及物动词+直接宾语+间接宾语

18、—It is already 5 o’clock. I wonder if it is too late to go to the post office.

—Don’t worry. The post office ________ open till 6 o’clock on weekends.

A．gets

B．holds

C．becomes

D．stays

19、补全对话。根据对话情景，在每个空白填上一个句子。（每空2分，共10分）

Doctor: Hello, Larry. 【1】__________________________________?

Larry: I feel terrible. I have a sore throat and a headache.

Doctor: OK. Did you take any medicine?

Larry: 【2】_______________________________.I have had nothing till now(直到现在).

Doctor: Well, don’t worry! I don’t think you get the flu(流感). I think it’s just a cold.

Larry: OK. 【3】____________________________?

Doctor: You should drink lots of water and take some Vitamin C.

Larry: All right. What else can I do to be better soon?

Doctor: 【4】_______________________________.

Larry: Should I stay at home for a few days?

Doctor: 【5】____________________________. It’s nothing serious.

So you should go to school as usual.

Larry: Oh dear! I have a math exam tomorrow.

20、根据对话情景，填写适当的内容，使其意思完整、正确。

A: Hi, Tom. 【1】?

B: I’m feeling really bad.

A: 【2】?

B: I didn’t pass my math exam.

A: I’m sorry to hear that.

B: 【3】?

A: I think you should listen to the teachers carefully in class.

B: I did, but sometimes I can’t work out the math problem.

A: You may ask your classmates when you need help.

B: OK. That’s a good idea.

A: Try your best. You’ll do 【4】 in it some day.

B: Thank you very much.

A: 【5】.

21、   Anna put her pajamas and slippers (睡衣和拖鞋) in her bag. Her toothbrush was in it too. And her favourite book.

“I'm going on holiday now,” Anna called out to her father.

The first time Anna went on holiday, she was four years old. Back then, she and her father took a plane to visit her grandmother in Vermont. Now Anna was five. On this trip, Anna didn't need to go on a plane. And this trip was the first time Anna went all by herself.

“Do you have everything you need?” Anna's father asked.

“Oh, I forgot something,” Anna said. Then she ran in and out of her room. “OK, I'm ready,” Anna said.

Anna walked to a yellow house on the other side of the driveway (车道). A year ago, her father bought it for her grandmother, because Grandma said living in Vermont was too far from Anna and her father. She wanted to live close to them.

“I'm cooking dinner,” her grandmother called from the kitchen as Anna walked in. “Do you want to go and take out your things?”

“Sure,” said Anna. She went into the bedroom.

“Do you have everything you need?” her grandmother asked.

Anna took out her pajamas, slippers, toothbrush and favourite book. Then, Anna took out a picture of her father. She put it on the table by her bed.

“Yes, Grandma,” said Anna. “Everything! My holiday starts!”

【1】How did Anna go on holiday for the first time?

A．By car.

B．By train.

C．By plane.

【2】What might Anna put in her bag at last before she went on holiday this time?

A．Her father's picture.

B．Her toothbrush.

C．Her favourite book.

【3】Why did Anna's grandmother move house?

A．Because the new house was close to her son's house.

B．Because the new house was near the city centre.

C．Because her old house was dangerous.

【4】This time Anna went on holiday ________.

A．with her father

B．with her friends

C．to Grandma's house

【5】What can we know from the passage?

A．Anna loved to help in the kitchen.

B．Anna's grandmother was on holiday too.

C．Anna's father bought a yellow house one year ago.

22、Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry and said, “don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”

On the next day, Bruno came back with wet and dirty（脏的）clothes. His mother became even angrier.“I’ll tell your father you come back wet again.” said his mother, “He’ll punish you, you know.”

The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.

“You’re a good boy today,” his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”

“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room（空地方） for me at all.”

【1】Bruno went to school ________ every day.

A．by bike

B．by bus

C．by car

D．on foot

【2】The little boy liked to play on the playground ________.

A．when it snowed

B．when there was some water there

C．when the children played football there

D．when his father was busy with his work

【3】Bruno’s clothes were wet for ________ day(s).

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

【4】That afternoon, the boy’s clothes were dry because ________.

A．nobody made room（地方）for him in the water.

B．there was no water on the playground

C．he took off his clothes before he played there.

D．he played in the water carefully.

23、Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes passengers a long time, perhaps half a day to stay on the plane. So airlines provide passengers with food. But they sometimes feel bad about food taste.

However, according to the scientific research (研究), part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude (海拔) passengers cannot taste things as well as they do on the ground. Also scientists found that their noses become very dry even before the plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure (气压) reduces (减少) one third of their sense of taste. So their taste buds (味蕾) become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that their noses don’t know it. All of these help explain why food on the plane doesn’t taste delicious.

To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. Because they want to make more money. At last, they choose to provide passengers with salty and spicy food.

Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers (志愿者) have to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste. Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure. Making food on the plane taste good is still hard.

【1】As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces ________ of passengers’ sense of taste.

A．half

B．one third

C．one fourth

D．one fifth

【2】The underlined words “this problem” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是) “ ________”.

A．food on the plane is expensive

B．food on the plane tastes bad

C．passengers have no food to eat

D．passengers stay long on the plane

【3】What should the volunteers do in the research?

A．Write down their feelings about food taste.

B．Raise their feet higher than their head.

C．Change the air pressure in the laboratory.

D．Think about what they want to have for dinner.

【4】What makes scientists’ researches hard to carry out (进行)?

A．The volunteers don’t know about food taste.

B．The volunteers don’t understand them.

C．They can’t find enough volunteers.

D．They can’t control the change in air pressure.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Taste of Airplane Food

B．Airplane Travel

C．Scientific Research on Noses

D．The Change in Air Pressure

24、阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。

Dear Maddy,

I have two good friends, but they don’t like each other. When we play together, they always quarrel (争吵). 【1】 both of them are my friends. What should I do? How should I help them?

Alice

Dear Alice,

That must make you feel 【2】 (comfortable). So, it’s a good idea to talk with your friends about it. Tell them how it makes you f【3】. Hopefully, they will try to s【4】 their problems. A good friend should be willing to do that. But if they don’t, it’s not your p【5】. Sometimes, people just don’t get along. And if they try to say mean things about each other to you, don’t p【6】 sides. Tell them they should talk it out with each other, not you. If you’re 【7】 (plan) an outing or party, i【8】 them both and tell them that the other friend is coming. But don’t be s【9】 if they don’t want to come. They are 【10】 (luck) to have such a caring friend as you!

Maddy

25、根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Mary的相同之处和不同之处。

注意：

1.词数不少于60词；文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名。

3.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。

Mary is my best friend. We are the same in some ways, but different in other ways. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________