宜兰2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、米莉发高烧并且咳得很厉害，所以她妈妈带她去了医院。

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2、根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

Mozart 【1】 born on January 27, 1765 and died on December 5, 1791. 【2】 he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister. His father took him through many different 【3】 where he played music for lots of people.

But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all 【4】 himself for a week and somebody watched the room 【5】 the time. In the week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believed that he could 【6】 beautiful music. Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and 【7】 music and played music and wrote music. 【8】 he worked so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money 【9】 his friends. But his music made him happy and for 【10】 than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.

3、因为下雨他们没有爬山。

They didn’t climb the mountain ___________ the rain.

4、Here are some bananas. Let me help you________.

A.cut up them B.cut them up C.cut it up D.cut up it

5、 ----Who is the young man on the billboard（广告牌） ?

----He is Yao Ming , _____

A. an actor  B. a movie star

C. a singer  D. a basketball star

6、—What do you think of your trip to Paris?

—________. I hope I can go there again.

A．Not very good

B．Good idea

C．Wonderful

D．Best wishes

7、The words on the blackboard are very important. Please __________ in your notebooks.

A.write down it B.write it down

C.write down them D.write them down

8、 Please ask him______ come here today.

A. not   B. not to   C don’t D. isn’t

9、—What ________you ________this time yesterday?

—I was reading a book.

A．were, doing

B．was, doing

C．is, doing

D．did, do

10、The new building is about ________.

A.120 metres high B.120-metre-high C.120-metres-high D.120-metre high

11、—Would you please lend me _________ money?

—Sorry, I don't have _________ .

A．some; any

B．any; some

C．some; some

D．any; any

12、--What were you doing this time yesterday?

--I__________lunch at home.

A.am having B.was having C.have D.had

13、I can't find my notebook. Could you help me ______ it?

A．look for

B．look at

C．look like

D．look out

14、—Where do you want to live when you are old?

—I’d love to live in the countryside.

A．inside the cities and towns

B．outside the cities and towns

C．in the centre of cities and towns

15、Jackie Chen and Jet Li have much .And they often play similar roles in the movies.

A. in common   B. at least   C. for example   D. at first

16、This is an _______ question. You can answer it _______.

A. easy, easy   B. easily, easily   C. easy, easily   D. easily, easy

17、The wind is blowing ____________ outside!

A. heavy   B. heavier   C. hardly   D. hard

18、—May I borrow your book?

—_____ Here you are.

A. Thanks a lot. B. You’re so beautiful! C. Of course.

19、A: Hi, Xiaomei. I called you at 8: 00 last night, but nobody answered. What were you doing?

B: 【1】

A: Why?

B: For my school trip this weekend.

A: Really ? 【2】

B: We are going for a summer picnic in Yuanshuai Forest.

A: 【3】 How are you going there ?

B: Our school bus will take us there.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, once a year. We all like it very much.

A: So nice! 【5】

B: Thank you.

A．Have a good trip.

B．Sounds interesting.

C．Where are you going ?

D．I was doing my homework.

E．How often do you have a trip ?

F．Do you have a trip every year ?

G．I was buying food in the supermarket.

20、根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。   

A: What a heavy rain it was last night!

B: Yes, it was. 【1】

A: It rained so heavily that I felt a bit scared.

B: Me, too. 【2】

A: I was doing my homework. But as soon as it stopped raining, I started to watch a movie named 127 Hours on TV.

B: Really? 【3】

A: It tells a real story about an American mountain climber named Aron Ralston.

B: Aron Ralston? 【4】

A: Yes. To save his own life, he cut off half of his right arm with his knife when climbing in Utah.

B: How brave (勇敢的) he was! 【5】

A: I agree. We should have the same spirit as Aron.

A．What is the movie about?

B．What were you doing while it was raining?

C．He made the right decision in a difficult situation.

D．I could hear the rain beat hard on the windows.

E．I remember learning about him in our English book.

21、Chinese teenagers love their sweet drinks—drinking more than they should each day. They need to drink less. Less sugar can keep them away from teeth problems, fat and some other illnesses.

There is a report covering people from 14 provinces. It finds that most Chinese people take less sugar than the standard level set by the WHO（World Health Organization世界卫生组织）. But for children aged from 3 to 17, they take more because the sugary drink is becoming more and more popular. More Chinese people are picking up western-style eating habits, including taking more desserts（甜点）. The sugar import（进口）is increasing.

Sugar can give the body energy. But taking more sugar than need may lead to teeth problems, diabetes（糖尿病）and heart problems. In the report, about 12% of children weigh more than the standard level. An effort for teenagers to reduce drinking sugary drink is needed.

Besides sugar, experts（专家）suggest that people should take less salt and oil. Many illnesses are caused by taking too much sugar, salt and oil. We need to have a healthy lifestyle. We should tell teenagers about the bad effects（影响）of an unhealthy diet.

【1】Why do the children from 3 to 17 take more sugar?

A．Because sugar can give the body energy.

B．Because the sugar import is increasing.

C．Because the sugary drink is becoming more and more popular.

D．Because their parents ask them to drink more sugary drink.

【2】If taking more sugar than need, one might have ________.

A．Teeth problems.

B．Diabetes.

C．Heart problems.

D．All above.

【3】The underlined word “covering” means ________ in Chinese.

A．遮盖

B．掩护

C．封面

D．涵盖

【4】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A．Teenagers drink too much sweet drinks, and it may cause some illnesses.

B．Most Chinese people take more sugar than the standard level.

C．22% of children weigh more than the standard level.

D．Salt and oil taking causes teeth problems.

【5】What is the main idea of the article?

A．The less sugar, the better.

B．Sugar, salt and oil are bad for health.

C．We should say no to unhealthy diet.

D．More people are picking up western-style eating habits.

22、There was an exhibition（展览）at Shanghai Himalayas Museum from May 14 to June 14—the first of its kind in China to center on eating disorders（饮食失调）and body shape.

Zhang Qinwen,25,held（举办）the exhibition. She had eating disorders three years ago because she kept losing weight（减肥）. At that time,she weighed just 28 kg.

Zhang finds that many young people,even some students,try to lose weight because they worry about their looks and body shape. Zhang says.

Last March,the magazine The Lancel showed that more and more people had had eating disorders for the past 50 years. Now more than 1.6 million people have such a problem.

Some people with eating disorders also visited the exhibition and shared their stories. Anny,a student in Beijing said,“My parents cared about how I looked. They would tell me, ‘You look like a meatball’ or ‘It would be great if you could wear this small-sized dress’. Then I thought I might look better if I became thin.” However,when she started to lose weight,he had the eating disorder. After going to hospital,Anny is in good health now. “I now weigh about 60 kg and I'm happy.” she said.

【1】How heavy was Zhang Qinwen at 22? ________

A．About 28 kg.

B．About 48 kg.

C．About 54 kg.

【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the exhibition? ________

A．The opening time.

B．The number of visitors.

C．The place to hold the exhibition.

【3】What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? ________

A．The eating disorder is becoming a serious problem.

B．More and more people are trying to lose weight.

C．Losing weight may cause eating disorders.

【4】Why did Anny want to lose weight? ________

A．Her parents hoped she would be thin.

B．Her parents were always strict with her.

C．Her family supported（支持）her in losing weight.

【5】What’s the main purpose of the passage? ________

A．To let more people go to visit the exhibition.

B．To show how terrible eating disorders are in China.

C．To tell people not to lose weight in a wrong way.

23、Has anyone ever told you to “put a sock in it”? That might mean you are being too noisy or you are talking too much. The person wants you to be quiet. It is a funny thing to say. How did this unusual phrase come into being?

We know Thomas Edison invented the light bulb and many other things. He had one favorite invention. It was the phonograph (留声机), or “talking machine”, which recorded sound and played it back. Edison loved it so much that he called it his “baby”.

At first, the sound that the machine produced was very loud. And there was no way to control the volume(音量) of sound. The sound that came from the horn (喇叭) was so loud that people could not talk while the music was played. The noise gave some people headaches.

To control the volume, people started putting socks into the horn to soften the sound. Up until the 1930s, teenagers always put socks into their record players. It kept their parents from complaining (抱怨) about the loud music. Finally, a sound control was invented. Then socks went back where they belonged-on people’s feet.

Today, if people tell you to “put a sock in it”, you will know exactly what they mean.

【1】If someone tells you to “put a sock in it”, you should ________.

A．stop talking

B．cheer up

C．walk away

D．speak louder

【2】The phonograph was Edison’s ________ invention.

A．first

B．favorite

C．most expensive

D．most useful

【3】At first, while using the phonograph, people couldn’t ________.

A．choose their music

B．play music back

C．turn down the sound

D．record sound

【4】Why did teenagers put socks into their record players?

A．To make fun of each other.

B．To complain about the noise.

C．To make the music sound louder.

D．To avoid upsetting their parents.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How Edison invented the phonograph.

B．How people used socks in their daily life.

C．How socks played a role in Edison’s invention.

D．How the phrase “put a sock in it ” was created.

24、   Jim was a football player in the school team and he kept exercising every day. He was thin and healthy 【1】 he was a student.

But after he 【2】 school and went to work, he hardly ever played football or did exercise. He liked 【3】 very much, and he ate lots of food 【4】 much fat(脂肪), such as meat, fish, chicken and so on. Because of this, he put on weight very fast. He became very fat soon.

One day, he looked into the 【5】, “Is that me?” He was 【6】. “I have changed so much that I can hardly recognize(认出)myself. I must do something to lose weight.”

So he went to see 【7】 doctor who asked him to play tennis and do exercise. He started to do exercise two days 【8】. He spent two hours 【9】 tennis every morning.

From then on, he became thinner day by day. He looked into the mirror again another day. “That’s really me,” he said to 【10】 and smiled.

25、书面表达 (满分10分)

假如Mary是你最好的朋友，请根据以下内容写一篇有关Mary的短文，要求不少于90字，包含所有要点，语句通顺。

1.玛丽14岁，她高而且苗条，留着直的长发，脸上总是带着微笑。

3.乐于助人，任何时候都愿意帮助需要帮助的人…….(举一件具体事例)

4.爱好广泛，喜欢动物，最喜欢熊猫，认为熊猫是最可爱的动物；着迷DIY，喜欢修东西和装饰家，但有时会把家弄得很可怕。

5. 对于DIY你的建议…….(至少一点)

Mary is my best friend.