长治2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、那就是你肚子痛的原因。（That’s why...）

___________________________________________

2、

sudden, worry, stop, I surprise, wonder, why, die, around, nothing

I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed(颠簸)around.

  When I looked 【1】 the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were 【2】 if they would make it through the storm.

  Then , I 【3】 saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant 【4】 to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no 【5】 or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared(惊恐的) half to 【6】, that child was completely calm and unfraid. I couldn’t believe my eyes.

  When the plane finally reached New York, I was not 【7】 to find  that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I  【8】  and spoke to the girl whom I had watched for such a long time. I asked 【9】 she had not been afraid.

The child replied, “My daddy is the pilot , and he is taking 【10】 home.”

3、He wasn't old enough to go to school. (同义句转换)

He was _______ young _______ go to school.

4、What’s _________ population of __________ capital of that country?

A. a; the  B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the

5、My father always makes a terrible ________ when he cooks. And he never cleans it up.

A．matter

B．mess

C．decision

6、—There is a new photo show.Let's watch it.

—That ________ interesting.

A. sounds B. sounds like C. looks D. looks like

7、 — What can we learn from Lei Feng?

— We should not only think about , we should think about others as well.

A．yourself

B．ourselves

C．themselves

D．yourselves

8、He was the first Chinese pianist in the history of the competition to  win this prize.

A.70 years   B.70 year C.70-year D.70-years

9、—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.

—That’s true. I never go travelling ________ a book.

A．with

B．from

C．on

D．without

10、—Nobody taught ________ French. He learnt it by ________.

—How clever and hard-working the boy is!

A．his; him

B．his; himself

C．him; himself

D．himself; him

11、John is _____ honest boy. He said he would come here in _____ hour.

A. a; a   B. a; an C. an; a   D. an; an

12、They thought about _______ some photos in Beijing．

A．take B．to take

C．taking   D．took

13、I have a big family. There are eight people in ________family.

A.my B.I C.me D.mine

14、—   ?

—It’s Monday the 17th.

A、What’s the date

B、What day is it today

C、What’s today?

15、—Linda, what are you doing?

—I’m practicing the violin. There ________ an art festival next week at our school.

A．will be

B．will have

C．was

D．has

16、—Is this the last exam we have to take?

—No, but there ________ another test three months later from now.

A．will be going to

B．is

C．will be

17、—— How long have you ______ the car?

—— For half a year.

A．have

B．buy

C．had

D．bought

18、Bees always remember _______ back the same way ______ they went.

A. coming; from   B. coming; as

C. to come; as   D. to come; from

19、根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项是多余的。

A: Jack! 【1】

B: OK, Mum. I’ll do it right away.

A: You need to find a place to put all those toy cars.

B: That’s not easy. 【2】

A: Yes, you have! You know, your dad collected cars too when he was your age. 【3】

B: Well, stamps are too expensive for me. But I’ve collected a lot of tickets. 【4】

A: Yes, I collected postcards and fans—you know, Chinese fans.

B: I see. 【5】

A．Did you collect anything when you were young, Mum?

B．I have so many toy cars now!

C．He also collected stamps.

D．Hobbies are important for Dad.

E．Different people have different hobbies.

F．Can you give them to me?

G．Can you tidy your room, please?

20、下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余。

（Three friends are talking about the “Touching China” award. ）

A．But she worked them out.

B．She never thought she was different from others.

C．No one can grow up without parents’ help.

D．It’s difficult for a deaf person to learn well.

E．What’s the matter with her?

F．Could you say something more about her?

21、   For 21 years，Georges Bwelle watched his ill father traveling to hospitals，which could not offer him all necessary help.

Jamef Bwelle suffered only a broken arm at first，but it finally developed into a hematoma. That would affect him for the rest of his life. Bwelle spent years taking his father to overcrowded hospitals.

It was not easy. They would leave home at 5 a.m. and ran to the hospital to be the first. There were a lot of patients. Some people could die because they were waiting.

The situation hasn’t changed much since Bwelle’s father died in 2002.

In Cameroon，there is one doctor for every 5,000 people while in the United States there is one doctor for every 413 people. And even if they could see a doctor，many Cameroonians couldn’t afford it.

When he saw his father and so many of his countrymen suffer，Bwelle decided to do something about it.

He became a doctor himself.And he started an organization，ASCOVIME. It travels into the countryside on weekends to provide free medical care. Since 2008，he and his group of volunteers have helped nearly 32,000 people.

Almost every Friday，his team jam into vans and travel to villages in need. In each trip they receive 500 people. Patients come on foot from 60 kilometers around the village for free treatment.

The next morning，the team will do simple operations in a schoolhouse，town hall or home，and work into the early hours of Sunday morning.

On Sunday，the team heads back to the city，tired but proud of their work. They know that their help can make a world of difference to those they help.

For his devotion to his country and people，Georges Bwelle becomes one of the 2013 Heroes voted throughout the world.

【1】Jamef Bwelle’s broken arm developed into a serious illness probably because                .

A．he had been hurt too seriously

B．he had been taken to hospital too late

C．he had not received proper treatment

D．he had not followed the doctor’s advice

【2】Which is one of the problems about medical care in Cameroon?

A．The country has too large a population.

B．Many people are too poor to pay for treatment.

C．Doctors generally have too poor medical skills.

D．Hospitals are too far away from the countryside.

【3】We can reach the conclusion that Bwelle and his team are                   .

A．patient and confident

B．polite and helpful

C．kind and hardworking

D．lively and creative

【4】The passage mainly tells us                   .

A．why Bwelle decided to become a doctor

B．what bad conditions Cameroonians are in

C．that doctors are badly needed in Cameroon

D．how Bwelle has become an admired doctor

22、Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed feeling very sad.

What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）. They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut , some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.

【1】Which of the following is true?

A. If things are very very small, they are germs.

B. If things can’t be seen, they must be germs.

C. Germs are only in dirty water.

D. Germs are everywhere around us.

【2】What is a microscope used for?

A. Making very very small things look much bigger.

B. Making very big things look much smaller.

C. Helping you read some newspapers.

D. Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.

【3】Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?

A. You haven’t looked at it carefully.

B. Water can’t be drunk in this way.

C. There must be lots of germs in it.

D. Water will make you ill.

【4】 Which of the following is not true?

A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.

B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.

C. If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.

D. If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Germs may make us ill.

B. Germs are in dirty water.

C. Don’t drink dirty water.

D. Take care of your fingers.

23、

During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin who loved to read. However, his family was too poor to buy lamp (灯) oil for him to study at night. One summer night, he was reading when he saw many fireflies (萤火虫) lighting up the sky. Suddenly he had a good idea. He found a silk bag, caught as many fireflies as he could, and hung up this bag. Although it wasn’t as bright as a lamp, it worked well enough that he could use the light to read. It’s said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this.

Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” he thought. He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold.

Both kids later became successful government officials (官员) because of their hard work. People were touched by their spirit and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom (成语).

【1】Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies?

A．To use them as light.

B．To sell them for money.

C．To keep them as pets.

D．To send them as gifts.

【2】Which is the right order of Che Yin’s story?

a. He used a silk bag to catch some fireflies.

b. He became a successful government official.

c. He couldn’t buy lamp oil because he was poor.

d. He hung his special bag up as a light to read books.

A．dacb

B．dcab

C．cbad

D．cadb

【3】What do Che Yin and Sun Kang have in common according to the passage?

A．They both liked nature and animals.

B．Their stories both happened in summer.

C．They were both hard-working and successful.

D．Their families were both able to buy lamp oil.

【4】What is the Chinese idiom behind the two stories?

A．凿壁偷光

B．囊萤映雪

C．悬梁刺股

D．废寝忘食

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Many hands make light work.

B．Failure is the mother of success.

C．Actions speak louder than words.

D．God helps those who help themselves.

24、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. We have ever been there 【1】(两次). It's a wonderful country with beautiful 【2】(建筑物) and interesting people. But this time I had an unpleasant 【3】(经历) in  an Indian restaurant.

On the second day we 【4】(计划) to see an old palace. At the hotel where we stayed, they said, “If you go by train, it'll take you only two hours to get there.” 【5】(然而), the hot drive took over four hours. I was very hungry when we got there, so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We are 【6】(吃惊的) to find it was quite nice. I wasn't full up though and I saw a man 【7】(选择) some little meatballs to eat. I asked my dad to buy some meatballs. They looked delicious so I ate the first one quickly. I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt 【8】(我自己) burning—my mouth was on fire. I started to cough and there were tears in my eyes. I wasn't 【9】(能) to know how spicy(辣的) it was!

I drank about ten glasses of water, but the 【10】(差的) thing was that everyone laughed at me for this! You couldn't make me eat another Indian meatball if it was the only food in the world.

25、书面表达。（15分）

根据以下提示，以“Helping Others Is Happy:'为题，写一篇英语短文。

内容：1．过去我将钱花在买衣服和零食上；

2．老师告诉我们有许多贫困儿童没有衣物和食品，更不能上学；

3．从那以后，我将零花钱捐给一个帮助儿童的组织；

4．我为能帮助别人而自豪。

要求：80词左右。

提示词：buy clothes and snacks，poor children，from then on（从那以后），

give away，organization, proud(骄傲，自豪)