鄂州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、到现在为止他精疲力尽了。

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2、阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。

If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people 【1】 get colds and flu (流感). Many people think they are the same, but they are 【2】.

Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, a sore throat, a headache, a cough and a fever.

Flu is 【3】 serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will 【4】 and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.

Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds or flu? Staying clear of (避开) 【5】 with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you have been close to 【6】 who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially (尤其) after 【7】 your nose. Going out with 【8】 hair can also give you a cold!

If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get 【9】. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don’t forget 【10】 some medicine.

3、It’s one and a half hours’ drive from my home to People’s Square.（对划线部分提问）

________ ________ is it from your home to People’s Square?

4、—How can I become more popular among friends?

—It’s a good idea to _______ everyone nicely, with kindness and warmth.

A．warn

B．fool

C．treat

D．suggest

5、Which of the underlined parts in each sentence has a different sound from the other three?

A.He dealt with the problem in a highly professional way.

B.Only later did she realize her mistake.

C.I have read this book twice.

D.A young woman admitted three theft charges and was put into prison for two years.

6、—You can choose _________Saturday ________Sunday. Just leave me one day to stay with my parents.

—All right.

A．either; or

B．not only; but also

C．both; and

7、Our dream will come true some day ________ we keep trying and never give up.

A．although

B．so that

C．even though

D．as long as

8、Which of the following ISN'T often served as salad dressing?

A．Oil and vinegar.

B．French dressing.

C．Thousand Island.

D．Clam chowder.

9、I get up early and then do some sports ________.

A．everyday

B．every day

C．day

D．days

10、He is going to be a computer programmer when he ________ college.

A．finishes

B．starts

C．left

D．begins

11、—Julie, it's raining so heavily.

—Yes, but the radio says it will be even ________ tomorrow.

A. worse   B. bad

C. worst   D. better

12、I often   my old friends by email.

A. come up with    B. get along with

C. make friends with     D. keep in touch with

13、I couldn’t complete _______ the house _______ your support.

A. decorating; without B. to decorate; with

C. decorating; with D. to decorate; without

14、 -_______ do you have an English party?

-Once a month.

A. How old B. How far   C. How long   D. How often

15、It’s so hot. ________ go swimming?

A．What about

B．Let’s

C．Why don’t

D．Why not

16、The old man lives _______ in the countryside, but he didn’t feel __________．

A．lonely；alone B．alone；lonely

C．alone；alone D．lonely；lonely

17、---Tony is_____active boy,but he has_____unhealthy lifestyle.

- --Yes,you are right.

A. a;a B. an;an C. an;a D. a;an

18、—What should I do, doctor?

—________ healthy, you should take more exercise.

A．Keep

B．To keep

C．Keeping

D．Kept

19、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短 语或词）使对话完整。

A: Good afternoon, young man.【1】

B: I’m not feeling well, doctor. I have a headache and feel tired.

A: Let me have a look.【2】

B: Yes, I did that at home just now. It is a little high. Is that serious?

A: Don’t worry.【3】

B: A cold? 【4】

A: You should take the medicine twice a day and have a good rest.

B: OK. Can I have an ice-cream? I love to eat it very much.

A: 【5】 It is bad for your health, especially when you are sick.

B: Thank you, doctor.

A: You are welcome. By the way, drink more hot water, young man.

20、在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。

A: Hi, Wang Lei. What are you reading about these days?

B: I’m reading a book about Tu You-you and it’s very popular with readers.

A: I just know a little about her. She is a Chinese woman 【1】 . She was born in 1930 in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. She won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (诺贝尔生理学或医学奖) on Oct 5, 2015 because she succeeded in finding artemisinin (青蒿素). It can help people treat (治疗) a serious health problem. It is also the most 【2】 medicine for the illness in the world so far. No other medicine can treat the illness so well as it.

B: Oh, I know many people in the world die of it. She didn’t stop working after 2015. And now she finds that artemisinin can treat more health problems.

A: Fantastic! She is 【3】 a great person! Could you please tell me more about her?

B: Sure! Tu You-you was one of the best students when she was a student. She was very 【4】 and she always spent hours working on one difficult question. 【5】, she was badly ill when she was 16, she had to leave school. Two years later, she went back to school. Because of the illness, she 【6】 to study medicine when she went to college, and as you know, she made it in the end.

A: I know at that time, only a few people wanted to be doctors. Many people 【7】 working in the hospital because of its long-time work. She really has a strong mind.

B: That’s true. She tried 380 times before she succeeded. Because artemisinin is common in life, people can buy it 【8】. Even the poor family have enough money to buy one when they need.

A: Her words and actions really 【9】 me. What great spirit (精神) she has!

B: I can’t agree with you more. She sets a good 【10】 for us and we should learn from her. If you are really interested in her, I think this book can help you a lot. You may read it yourself and then you will know more about her.

A: Thanks for your advice. I can’t wait to read it.

21、With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam（交通堵塞） will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem?

We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it’s easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off（炫耀）. What’s more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed（速度） rules.

Many governments（政府） are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the government should educate（教育） those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious , and set up a much more perfect traffic system（体系） to solve the traffic pressure.

【1】Why is the traffic jam getting more and more serious?

A. Because there are not enough ways of transportation.

B. Because there are fewer speed rules.

C. Because there are more and more cars on the roads.

D. Because governments are not working at how to make the traffic better.

【2】What should the governments do to make the traffic better?

A. They should educate those people who are young.

B. They should educate those people who are old.

C. They should set up a much more perfect traffic system.

D. They shouldn’t allow people to buy so many cars.

【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Reasons why people want to buy cars.

B. How drivers should drive.

C. How to solve the traffic jam.

D. The traffic jam, reasons for it and solutions.

22、Are you looking for a fun vacation spot? Do you like to sleep in a hotel, go shopping, and eat fancy meals? If so, Mona Island might Not be the place for you! That’s because Mona Island has no hotels, no museums, no shops, and no restaurants. None at all!

But if you like nature , Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there are not found anywhere else in the world. There are beautiful beaches and caves to explore. The sea around  the island has colorful fish. There are many things that make Mona Island an unusual place.

Mona Island is very small, On a map it looks like a tiny green lima bean floating in the big blue ocean. the only way to get there is by taking a long boat ride from the island of Puerto Rico.

The government of Puerto Rico takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the island’s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park rangers are able to stay.

The park ranger’s job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful. They insist that rules be followed. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park rangers can make sure the land and animals remain safe.

B．根据文章内容选择正确答案

【1】How can we get to Mona Island from the island of Puerto Rico?

A. By air B. By underground

C. By train D. By ship

【2】Who can live on Mona Island?

A. Visitors   B. Adults

C. Only the park rangers D. Children

【3】Why is Mona Island different from most places? Because______________

A. It is small

B. people are not allowed to live there.

C. it looks like a tiny green lima bean.

D. it is a natural reserve.

【4】what can we do on Mona Island?

A. We can eat fancy meals and have a good sleep in a hotel.

B. We will explore caves and scuba dive there.

C. W can live there for some years.

D. We can buy some animals living only there.

【5】what would happen if more than 100 people at a time visited the island ?

A. There is no place for them to stay.

B. The land and animals may be in danger.

C. People may fight against each other.

D. Visitors will have no food to eat on the island.

23、阅读下面短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

Building friendships is a lifelong job but is worth spending time. Also, it’s important to keep in touch with friends.

【1】Building friendships doesn’t take long.

【2】Volunteer activities can help you make some new friends.

【3】You should respect your friend’s idea.

【4】Offer your friends advice if you are not asked.

【5】The passage talks about how to make new friends and keep friends.

24、   My name is Tony, I was a fat boy before. I【1】 . (feel) tired and I didn’t feel like 【2】 (eat) anything. My mother told me【3】(do) some exercise. She says my grandfather is very【4】(health) because he runs every day. I【5】 my mother’s advice. Every day, I get up early and run in the park with my mother. Now I’m feeling 【6】 (good). Doing sports really 【7】 (make) me strong and helps me study better at school. It's really good 【8】 my health. Now I love 【9】. (run) very much. I' m not fat .【10】 I have a very happy life now.

25、   我校将开展以“健康”为主题的英语征文比赛，以增强学生的健康意识。假如你是Li Ming，请根据导图内容，以“Health Resolutions”为题，列举健康方面的新年决心，并且阐述理由。

注意：（1）所写内容必须包括上述信息，可适当发挥；

（2）每个方面请至少补充一条具体活动；

（3）80词左右；首句已给出，不计入总词数。

As we all know, health is very important.

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