衡水2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、爱好能使你长大成人。

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2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使短文内容完整（每小题1分，共10分）

As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. In fact, he 【1】 many people’s lives in 2003.

In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. 【2】 of them even died from the illness. So everyone was afraid of it. 【3】, Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease (疾病). Zhong spent days and nights finding the reason of the disease. And with his way of treating, many people began to 【4】 better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.

In early 2020, COVID-19 hit Wuhan. Tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. He made the important 【5】 to cut off Wuhan from other cities to stop the virus. Zhong’s team also came up 【6】 ways to treat the patients. He advised people to wear masks and wash hands 【7】. People should also stay at home and not to go to 【8】 places. Thanks to him, the disease is under control day by day.

Zhong likes sports very much. Although when he was 67 years old, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 【9】, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor. For everyone, the most important way to keep healthy is to look after 【10】 well. Keep good eating and exercising habits.” Zhong says. But in our eyes, he is a hero and a fighter.

3、按要求改写句子

【1】 Little Tom didn’t attend school because he was ill. (同义句转换)

Little Tom didn’t attend school ___________ of his ___________. 

【2】 They went to museum to enjoy the old paintings yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)

___________ did they go to the museum___________ yesterday afternoon?

【3】 I can’t finish the hard work on time if you don’t help me. (同义句转换)

I can’t finish the hard work on time __________ your ________.

【4】 He knows it is very important to drink some water every day. (同义句转换)

He knows the ___________ of ___________ some water every day.

【5】 “You had better not smoke any more.” the doctor advised my father. (合并成一个单句)

The doctor ___________my father to smoke ___________ more.

4、Tim was ________ tired ________go on climbing the mountain, so he stopped and sat on a stone.

A.as; to B.too; to C.enough; to D.so; that

5、----How do you like the night view with laser show along the Changjiang River Bridge?

----Amazing! It was so cool that seas of people ____________there to enjoy it on National Day.

A.swam B.drove C.ran D.poured

6、Jack couldn't keep his promise of attending the welcome party, so he________an excuse for his absence.

A.took up B.set up C.made up D.picked up

7、The boy still kept ________ after the school sports meeting.

A．practice running

B．practicing running

C．practice to run

D．practicing to run

8、The students are busy ______.

A. study   B. studying   C. studied   D. to study

9、--Would you like _____ orange?

--No, thanks. It’s enough.

A. other   B. the other   C. another   D. others

10、—Alex, where is Sam?

—I don’t know. I saw him ________ something on his notebook when I passed the classroom.

A．write

B．wrote

C．writing

D．is writing

11、The problem is very difficult, so many students can’t ____.

A. work them out   B. work it out   C. work out them   D. work out it

12、He ______ if you ______ him tomorrow.

A. will come; will invite   B. will come; invite   C. comes; will invite

13、—I think we need a few days to find a practical way to solve our problem.

—I don’t think so. In fact, the problem is not so hard for us.

A．useful

B．popular

C．perfect

14、—Thanks for helping me. Relations between my friends and I have improved a lot.

—________. Hope things work out.

A．That’s right

B．No problem

C．That’s a deal

D．With pleasure

15、We should make laws _______ our city cleaner.

A. to make B. make C. making D. to making

16、There _______ a big cake and many candies at the party yesterday.

A.is B.was C.were

17、 I plan   watch action movie tonight.

A. /; an B. to ; a C. to; an D. / ; an

18、Her son ________ coke, but now he ________ milk.

A．used to drink; is used to drinking

B．used to drinking; used to drink

C．is used to drinking; used to drink

D．used to drink; used to drinking

19、情景交际。

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话，并将其字母标号填在题号后横线上，其中有两项是多余的。

A: Hi, Lingling!

B: Hi, Betty! 【1】__________

A: Yes. What's happening?

B: My friend Susan will come to Nanning tomorrow. 【2】___________

A: That's a good idea. 【3】___________

B: She is short with a round face. 【4】___________

A: Yes, I'd love to. 【5】___________

B: At five o'clock in the afternoon.

A: OK. Bye.

B: Bye.

20、A: Hi, Bob. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge has been open to the public. 【1】

B: Of course. It’s a bridge connecting（连接）HongKong, Zhuhai and Macao.

A: That’s right. 【2】

B: It’s wonderful! It makes it much faster to travel between the three cities.

A: Yes. 【3】

B: Sorry, I have no idea.

A: It’s 55 kilometers long. 【4】

B: Wow! How long did it take the workers to build it?

A: About 9 years. 【5】

B: It’s true that Chinese people are great.

A．What is it made of?

B．How do you like the bridge?

C．Oh, do you know how long it is?

D．We Chinese people are proud of it.

E．When did the bridge come into use?

F．Have you ever driven across the bridge?

G．And it’s the world’s longest cross-sea bridge.

21、   The Amalfi Coast in Italy is a beautiful place with rich culture. It has high mountains and great beaches. Amalfi is on the west coast of Italy, and it takes about 3.5 hours to drive there from Rome. You’ll love it from the minute you arrive there！

There are many activities for visitors. You can swim in the sea. You can also play games on the beach, like catching Frisbees（飞盘）. A boat trip is a good way to spend the day, and you may see ducks and other birds sitting on the water. Fishing is also a popular activity. Many villages are on the Amalfi Coast, and you can visit one of them to see what life is like there.  If you’re  friendly enough, you may even get invited into someone’s house to enjoy home-cooked Italian food！

Italy is famous for its pizzas and spaghetti（意大利面）. The Amalfi Coast is also famous for fish because it is next to the water. Pastries（油酥糕点） are popular breakfast food on the Amalfi Coast.

August is an ideal month to go to the Amalfi Coast because the weather is warm. It’s easy to spend a week going around the coast. And don’t forget to take some photos. We’re sure you’ll agree that it’s a great place！

【1】It takes about 3.5 hours to go from Rome to the Amalfi Coast ________.

A．by bus

B．by car

C．by train

D．by plane

【2】People on the Amalfi Coast like eating ________ for breakfast.

A．fish

B．pizzas

C．pastries

D．spaghetti

【3】What does the underlined word “ideal” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？

A．理想的

B．简单的

C．熟悉的

D．安逸的

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true？

A．There are high mountains and beautiful beaches on the Amalfi Coast.

B．You can catch Frisbees on the beach of the Amalfi Coast.

C．You can get invited into villagers’ house all the time.

D．Fish and Pastries are delicious on the Amalfi Coast.

【5】Where can we find this passage probably?

A．In a newspaper.

B．In a novel.

C．In a storybook.

D．In a travel magazine.

22、

Feelings are difficult to deal with, especially for a 4-year-old who doesn't know why his mum won't let him eat another cookie and an 8-year-old who is unhappy that his dad got called into work and has to leave the playground early.

For parents, it's very important to begin teaching kids about their feelings as early as possible because their feelings affect every choice they make. Kids who understand their feelings are less likely to act out by getting angry or fighting with others. They can use clear sentences to express their feelings. A child who can say," I’m a little angry with you about what you did," is less likely to get into fights.

A good way to help kids deal with feelings is to set an example for them. Parents should take opportunities to share their feelings with kids in their daily life. A parent could say to the kid, "I feel sad that you don't want to share your toys with your sister. Can we talk about this a little bit?" Kids can learn to deal with unpleasant feelings from conversations like this.

Another great way to help kids learn about feelings is to discuss how different roles in TV series may feel. When watching TV a parent could stop and ask the kid, "How do you think he feels right now?" Then, discuss the feelings that person may be experiencing and the reasons.

Doing so also teaches empathy. Young children think the world centers around them, so it can be an eye-opening experience for them to learn other people have feelings too. When young children can understand other people's feelings, they are less likely to do bad tings to them. For example, if a child knows that pushing his friend to the ground may make his friend mad and sad, he will be less likely to do so.

Teaching a kid about feelings will help him become mentally（精神上）strong. Kids who have the skills to deal with their feelings will be so confident that they can handle whatever life throws their way.

【1】Kids who understand their feelings are more likely to ___________.

A.get angry at others B.fight with others

C.talk with clear sentences D.argue with their parents

【2】The word "empathy" in Paragraph 5 probably means __________.

A.the ability to understand other people's feelings

B.the idea of the world centering around young kids

C.the willingness to share toys with one's best friend

D.the importance of fighting against difficulties in life

【3】What is the writer's purpose of writing this article?

A.To explain why people have different feelings.

B.To advise parents to teach children about feelings.

C.To guide young kids to get along well with parents.

D.To help kids understand different roles in TV series.

23、阅读理解

This Thursday, across the USA, kids are skipping school(缺课) and going to work with their parents. They'll be making copies, sending faxes(传真) and sweeping floors. This is because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the USA. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world.

I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance to miss school, but I also got to sit in my dad's taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.

But after only 20 minutes of driving around the city, I was very bored. I couldn't read my book in the car as I would get carsick(晕车) and my dad didn't like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldn't get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger-me, so nothing happened. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. I actually started to miss school.

While the point of the day is to give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs and give them an idea of the possibilities (可能性) for their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to appreciate (重视) school. Where else do you get to play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day?

Just as you'll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. If you don't already, try spending the day at work with your dad.

【1】That day the writer was happy at first for the following reasons except _______.

A. she didn't have to go to school

B. she would work as a grown-up

C. she could sit in her father's taxi all day

D. she would go out for lunch with her father

【2】Why didn't people get into the writer's father's taxi?

A. Because her father didn't like to turn on the radio.

B. Because they thought the writer was a passenger.

C. Because her father's car was hot and uncomfortable.

D. Because her father didn't stop to take any passengers.

【3】Which of the following is NOT the purpose of ‘Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day'?

A. To teach kids to appreciate school.

B. To give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs.

C. To give kids an idea of the possibilities for their futures.

D. To show kids what it means to be adults in the working world.

【4】What did the writer learn that day?

A. It's boring to drive a taxi.

B. Working with Dad is fun.

C. It's hard to make money.

D. School life is much better.

24、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(限1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。

Everyone is good at something, but some people are 【1】 (true) talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their 【2】 (talent). Talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and America’s Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around 【3】 world, such as 【4】 (China) Got Talent.

All these shows have one thing 【5】 common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano 【6】 (well) or sing the most beautifully? That’s up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in 【7】 (decide) the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize

However, not everybody 【8】 (enjoy) watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, 【9】 in fact they are just actors. However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about then is that they give people a way to make their dreams 【10】 (come) true.

25、书面表达。

由于学习生活紧张，现在许多学生饮食随便、不爱运动、不讲卫生，对身体有很大危害，假如你是学校的一名校医，请写一篇简短的发言稿，给同学们提出一些建议和忠告。不少于60词。

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