安庆2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、昨天晚上那个游泳选手花了最少的时间完成游泳比赛。

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2、Complete the following passage with the words in the box Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次）

Do you know something about rings（年轮）? Do you know they can tell us what the weather was like, sometimes 【1】 hundreds of years ago?

A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of sunshine and rainfall. And little sunshine or rainfall will limit the growth of a tree. We can see the 【2】 of climate by studying the tree rings. For example, to find out the 【3】 of ten years ago, we can count the rings of a tree from the 【4】 to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we’re sure that it was sunny and rainy 【5】 of that year. If it is near to the eleventh ring, then the climate that year was bad.

Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of 【6】 . Many centuries ago there 【7】 a lot of people at a place in New Mexico. But now you can find only sand there-no trees and no people. What happened?

A scientist studied the rings of dead trees there. He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees to 【8】 fires and buildings. As all the trees had gone, the people there had to move.

3、concerts,   can,   by,   to,   we,   go,   ourselves

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4、—________ you please turn on the TV? I want to watch the lessons taught by Zhai Zhigang, WangYaping and Ye Guangfu from the space.

—Sure, no problem.

A．Could

B．Must

C．Should

5、Which of the following sentences is an opinion?

A．Break dancing is a style of dance.

B．Ballet is the most beautiful dancing.

C．The history of ballet began in Italy.

D．Xinjiang dance has neck movements.

6、―Did you see the man with glasses just now?

―I’m sorry, but I _________  a poem.

A．read

B．was reading

C．am reading

D．will read

7、It’ s   colder today than yesterday.

A.more B.much   C.very

8、--- The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it?   --- Jack _______ it with many books．

A. filled   B. covered

C. used   D. asked

9、Hurry up ! The play for ten minutes.

A. has begun   B. begun   C. had began   D. has been on

10、 People in the UK say “holiday” while people in the USA say “   ”.

A. yard     B.vacation

C. truck       D. soccer

11、— How would you like to celebrate your 14th birthday?

— I want to work as a volunteer at community centres. It’s ________.

A．meaningful

B．careful

C．hopeful

D．harmful

12、—What are you going to do this weekend，Laura?

—I ________ go to see the movie Coming Home，but I'm not sure.

A. might   B. can   C. must   D. will

13、They didn’t tell anyone else about their secret. They kept it _________.

A．to them

B．for them

C．to themselves

D．for themselves

14、Bob skates ________ than me, but he doesn't skate ________ my brother.

A．better; so good as

B．better; so well as

C．worse; as good as

D．worse; as well as

15、—What can we do to   bird flu(流感)?  —Do not buy or eat ill chickens.

A. prevent   B. mean   C. calm   D. provide

16、—Is Sally the most careful in your class?

—Yes. So she always has __________ mistakes (错误) in the tests. And she gets the best grades of all.

A.few B. little C. a few D. a little

17、My grandma ________ Huai’an ________ a year. I miss her very much.

A．has left; for

B．left; since

C．has been away from; for

D．was away from; since

18、Jill ________ the book for three weeks. She’ll return it to the library tomorrow.

A．has borrowed

B．has lent

C．has kept

D．has had

19、A: Hi, Bob. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge has been open to the public. 【1】

B: Of course. It’s a bridge connecting（连接）HongKong, Zhuhai and Macao.

A: That’s right. 【2】

B: It’s wonderful! It makes it much faster to travel between the three cities.

A: Yes. 【3】

B: Sorry, I have no idea.

A: It’s 55 kilometers long. 【4】

B: Wow! How long did it take the workers to build it?

A: About 9 years. 【5】

B: It’s true that Chinese people are great.

A．What is it made of?

B．How do you like the bridge?

C．Oh, do you know how long it is?

D．We Chinese people are proud of it.

E．When did the bridge come into use?

F．Have you ever driven across the bridge?

G．And it’s the world’s longest cross-sea bridge.

20、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Kim: Did you make a New Year’s resolution this year, Lucy?

Lucy: Yes, I did.

Kim: What are you going to do?

Lucy: 【1】

Kim: Cool. How are you going to do that?

Lucy: I’m going to take piano lessons. 【2】

Kim: Well, my New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.

Lucy: 【3】

Kim: I’m going to study hard and of course do my homework every day.

Lucy: 【4】 How about you, Mike? Did you make a resolution?

Mike: I sure did. 【5】

Lucy: How are you going to do that?

Mike: I’m going to practice really hard. This summer, I’m going to join a soccer camp. I can play soccer every day there.

A．That sounds good!

B．How about you?

C．I’m going to join the soccer team.

D．How are you going to do that?

E．Let’s practice it every day.

F．I’m going to learn to play the piano.

21、Do you need friends? I’m sure your answer is “Yes, of course. Everybody does!” You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends, you will feel 1onely(寂寞的).

Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way—You make friends by being friendly.

A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful. If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.

根据短文内容，回答问题。

【1】We need friends _________.

A．because we must play with them

B．because we must work with them

C．when we play and when we work

D．when we talk with them

【2】If we want to make friends, we should _________.

A．be impolite to them

B．be friendly to them

C．be afraid of them

D．make fun of them

【3】A friendly person is _________ other people.

A．interested in

B．worried about

C．surprised about

D．excited about

【4】If we want to make friends with a new classmate, _________.

A．we can talk with him

B．we can try to help him

C．we can tell him about the other classmates in our class

D．A, B and C

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．No one needs friends.

B．Everyone needs friends.

C．Only classmates need friends.

D．Someone needs friends.

22、Wang Xiaojun is twelve years old. He lives in the countryside in Hubei. Today is April twenty fourth. It’s his birthday. His parents make a nice dinner for him, but the boy says, “I will not have dinner because after dinner, today is over, and my parents are going to Shenzhen tomorrow. I don’t want to let them go”.

His parents went to Shenzhen to work three years ago. They only come back this time for their son’s 12th birthday. Tomorrow they have to go back to Shenzhen.

Wang is not the only stay-at-home child(留守儿童). In China there are many children staying at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children have a lot of problems. Most of them stay with their grandparents. Some of them don’t study well because their parents cannot help them with their study.

The Chinese government(政府) now is trying to solve their problems.

Judge the following sentences True(T) or False(F) according to the passage.

【1】Today is Wang Xiaojun’s first birthday.

【2】Wang Xiaojun won’t have the birthday dinner because he isn’t hungry at all.

【3】There are many stay-at-home children in China.

【4】Some stay-at-home children don’t study well.

【5】The Chinese government is doing something to solve the problems of the stay-at-home children.

23、People like to talk about “first”. They like to remember their first love or their first car. But not all firsts are happy ones. Few people enjoy the firsts that are bad.

One of history’s bad but important firsts was the first car accident（事故）. Cars were still young when it happened. It took place in New York in May, 1896. A man from Massachusetts was visiting the city in his new car. At that time, bicycle riders were still trying to get used to（习惯） the new set of wheels on the road. No one was sure who was at fault（过错）. Anyway, a bike and a car collided. The man on the bike was hurt. The driver of the car had to stay in prison（监狱） and wait for the hospital report on the bike rider. It was lucky that the bike rider was not killed.

Three years later, another car accident happened. It was again in New York City. He was hit by a passing car. Again, no one was sure just how it happened or who was at fault. The driver of the car was put into prison. Poor Mr Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident.

【1】Which of the following sentences gives the main idea of the passage?

A. Not all firsts are happy firsts.

B. The first car accident and the first death from a car accident are two unhappy firsts.

C. It took bike riders some time to get used to cars on the road.

D. Mr Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident.

【2】In the first car accident the driver was .

A. hurt   B. laughed

C. sent to hospital   D. put into prison for a while

【3】The word “collided” in the passage means “ ”.

A. hit each other hard   B. stopped

C. ran a race with each other   D. travelled in the same place

【4】When the first car accident happened, .

A. people had seen a lot of cars

B. the car had only a short history

C. people were already used to cars

D. people didn’t know how to ride a bicycle

24、阅读短文，完成1—5小题。

Life is not easy, but I’d like to say, “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”

When I was a young boy,I was so shy that I couldn’t talk to anyone.【1】I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened. It changed my life. It was an English competition. My mother asked me to take part in it.【2】It meant I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students in my school!

“Come on, dear. Believein yourself. You are sure to win.” Then my mother and I talked about many different topics(话题).【3】I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times.Withmother’s great love, I did well in the competition.【4】I heard the cheer from the teachers and students. Those who oncelooked down on (瞧不起) me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me.【5】.

Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell  myself to have confidence. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.

根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。答案E用“AB”表示，答案F用“CD”表示。

A. What aterrible idea!

B. I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first prize.

C. My classmates often laugh at me.

D. My mother hugged(拥抱) me and criedexcitedly.

E (AB). At last I chose thetopic “Believe in yourself”.

F (CD). I really want to be confident.

25、现在学校开展了丰富多彩的课外活动，不仅为我们提供了更多的放松方式，也为我们的学校生活增添了生机和活力。请你根据以下要求，以“After-school activities make my life colorful”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你丰富的课外生活，可适当发挥。

提示：

1. What after-school activities do you join in?

2. When and where are the after-school activities?

3. Who do you join in the after-school activities with?

4. What do you learn from your after-school activities?

要求：

（1）条理清晰，行文流畅；

（2）词数80词左右；

（3）不得出现真实人名和校名。

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