固原2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、有一些汽车因寒冷天气而抛锚。(break down)

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2、从方框中选择合适的词填空。

something, anything, nothing, everything，

someone, anyone, no one, everyone

【1】Did you buy ________ for your mother?

【2】I didn't have breakfast. I want ________ to eat now.

【3】I only know her name is Jenny. I know ________ about

her family.

【4】I can't find my key and I need ________ to help me.

【5】—Is ________ here today?

—No, Jack is not here.

3、Kitty is more hardworking than any other student in her class. （保持句意不变）

Kitty is the ________ student in her class.

4、It’s 12 o’clock. Let’s ________ and go for lunch.

A．stop working

B．stop to work

C．start working

D．start to work

5、Jim’s friend likes to ________ funny jokes and always makes him ________.

A．talk; laughs

B．tell; laugh

C．say; to laugh

D．tell; to laugh

6、We can buy more things with less money by shopping online. That’s the ________ why many people like it so much.

A．because

B．reason

C．fact

D．question

7、—___________do you write an English article for our school newspaper?

—Sometimes .

A. How long   B. How often

C. How much   D. How far

8、Studying ways usually play a role ________ getting good grades.

A. of   B. with   C. in   D. at

9、We still know little about the sun _______ we can see it every day.

A．because

B．although

C．since

D．unless

10、It is ________ for Jim to do his homework well because it is too noisy outside.

A．impossible

B．unimportant

C．unhealthy

D．incorrect

11、If people ________ the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.

A．will obey

B．obeys

C．obey

12、At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their children.

A．talk

B．talked

C．talking

D．to talk

13、The leaders of this company always come up with some extraordinary ideas.

A．think of

B．think about

C．think over

14、—How does your father usually go to work?

—He ______ drive a car, but now he always goes there on foot to lose weight.

A．was used to

B．used to

C．is used to

D．uses to

15、If something is ___________, you can easily see it in most places.

A. special   B. common   C. terrible

16、—Would you please speak ________?   

—Oh, sorry! I speak too fast!

A．slowly

B．more slowly

C．most slowly

D．faster

17、Come here, Tom! There’s about the Chinese speech contest in today’s newspaper.

A. something useful   B. anything special   C. nothing interesting

18、―My mother was ill in bed yesterday.

―________

A.Why? B.Sure.   C.I’m sorry to hear that.

19、完成句子

【1】自那时起，她已经习惯了那生活方式。

She _______________________________________________________________ the lifestyle since then.

【2】你们是通过发邮件互相保持联系的吗？

Do you _______________________________________________________________________ by email?

【3】对于我们来说，不可能像以前一样经常打牌了。

It’s impossible for us ____________________________________________________________________.

【4】孩子们长大了，父母会时常地感到孤独。

Parents ___________________________________________________________ as their children grow up.

【5】在那天最后的时候，我们看了一场3D电影。

We watched a 3-D film ________________________________________________________________.

【6】快点！电影已经开始了将近十分钟了！

Hurry up! The film ___________________________________________________________________.

20、A: You look worried, Peter.

B: Yes, Mr. Li. I’m not good at English.

A: But you told me you liked English. 【1】

B: Because I can’t read English words well.

A: Well, listening can help. 【2】 You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences.

B: That’s a good idea. But I can’t spell most of the words well. 【3】

A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home or on the way to school.

B: That might really help! Thanks.

A: Why don’t you join an English club to practise speaking English? 【4】

B: Maybe I’ll go. Another problem I have is that I don’t get much writing practice.

A: Maybe you should find a pen friend.

B: 【5】 Thanks, Mr. Li.

A．Do you learn English by watching TV?

B．That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.

C．I always forget a lot of the new words.

D．I really have learnt a lot from you, Mr. Li.

E．How about borrowing the teacher’s CDs?

F．Why are you so worried?

G．The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.

21、Park City Chengdu—Being a Large Park Now

Looking down at Chengdu city from the sky, you will see more and more places in green. A number of parks and wetland make a big difference to turning the city into a beautiful large park. Let’s get some first-hand information about some of them.

The Comments (评价) for Each Park:

I got married at Gaoxin Marriage Registration (婚姻登记) Office which is located just right in this park. After a long walk, we finally found it next to the markers in the shape of big red hearts. It is really the largest park I’ve ever been to.

Since the park is built for the opening and closing ceremonies (庆典) of FISU (大运会), many people were taking photos with the huge flare tower (火炬塔). There is a beautiful greenway for the young to run along. No riding in the park is the only problem that matters to me.

Everything in my eyes was beautiful when climbing the mountain. On the Danjing Platform (平台), I saw the sign of a golden “sun” on the platform. It is said that if you overlook from the sky, it is actually like a “Sun God Bird”.

【1】How are the parks listed in the chart?

A．In alphabetical (ABC) order of the names.

B．From the smallest to biggest in size.

C．By their locations.

【2】Which park is located in Gaoxin District of Chengdu?

A．Don’an Lake Sports Park.

B．Chengdu Guixi Eco-Park.

C．Longquan Mountains Urban Park.

【3】According to the comments, which of the following is true?

A．Michael has been to the largest park in Chengdu.

B．Gao Ta can run, take photos and ride bikes in the park he went.

C．Wu li has been to a park where people can climb the mountain.

【4】From the highest marks to the lowest, three parks should be in the order of ________.

①Dong’an Lake Sports Park

②Chengdu Guixi Eco-Park

③Longquan Mountains Urban Park

A．③＞①＞②

B．③＞②＞①

C．①＞③＞②

【5】What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To understand people’s lives in Chengdu.

B．To introduce the newest parks in Chengdu.

C．To show how large the parks are in Chengdu.

22、   How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Winter is the time for us to learn a lot more about fire，especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.

1．Shout out

If you smell smoke or see fire，shout out “Fire！” Shout as loudly as you can，because people may be asleep.

2．Call 119

Never try to put out the fire yourself，even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.

3．Keep down close to the floor

If there is a lot of smoke in your room，keep down close to the floor.

4．Test the door

Test the door before you open it.If the door is cool，open it carefully.If the door is hot，do not open it! Try to find a different way out.

5．Get out

If you can，get out of your home as soon as possible.

6．Don't use the lift

Never use the lift during the fire.It may also go wrong.

7．Don't go back

Never go back into a burning building!

【1】The passage is mainly about ____.

A. how to look after yourself when you are on fire

B. what to do when you are caught in a fire

C. when to leave the burning place

D. why to call 119 when there is a fire

【2】When people are asleep，what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?

A. Call 120 for help as quickly as you can.

B. Only wake your parents up fast.

C. Shout out “Fire！” as loudly as you can.

D. Run away as fast as you can and don't call others.

【3】What should you do if there is a lot of smoke in your room?

A. Open the door quickly.

B. Keep down close to the floor.

C. Run out of the room through windows.

D. Find something to put out the fire.

【4】Why shouldn't you use the lift when a fire breaks out?

A. Because taking the lift is so slow. B. Because the fire can burn you.

C. Because the lift is too crowded. D. Because the lift may not work.

【5】If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire，you should ____.

A. go back for it B. keep down close to the door

C. not get out D. not go back for it

23、Living in a foreign culture can be exciting， but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible， even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.

On her first day in Micronesia， an island in the Pacific， Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked， “Do you have cold drinks? The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her： She had raised her eyebrows(眉头)， which in Micronesia means “yes”.

Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria， a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter， “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited， but the cabbage never came. In that country， a nod means “no”.

Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class， he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood， so he explained again. When he asked again， they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India， people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.

【1】These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they   .

A. should go abroad for vacations

B. needed to learn foreign languages

C. should often discuss their experiences

D. had problems with communications

【2】People in Micronesia show “yes” by   .

A. nodding heads   B. raising eyebrows

C. shaking heads   D. saying “no”

【3】Tom misunderstood his class at first because   .

A. he did not know much about Indian culture

B. he didn’t explain everything clearly enough

C. some students didn’t understand his questions

D. he didn’t know where the students came from

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据) this passage?

A. In Bulgaria， nodding heads means “no”.

B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.

C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.

D. In India， only shaking heads means “yes”.

【5】The passage is mainly about   .

A. body language in foreign restaurants

B. class discussion in Indian schools

C. miscommunication in different cultures

D. English teaching in other countries

24、根据下面短文内容或单词音标提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。

There were three young girls in a small town. They were best friends and each girl had a 【1】. The girl whose family was rich said she would not be happy until she was beautiful. The second girl was beautiful, 【2】 she said she would never be happy until she was rich. The third girl, who wasn’t good-looking and was quite poor, said she was happy even though she had 【3】. But she said she would be happier if all the people around her were happy. The other two laughed at the girl for her simple way of thinking.

To make their dreams come true, the first 【4】 girls went to big cities, trying to find happiness. The third girl 【5】 /steɪd/ in town, helping disabled children. She met a nice man and soon got married. They together worked with disabled kids.

Years 【6】, the girl got a call from her old friends. When they met, the rich girl explained that she had surgery (手术) on her face to make her beautiful, but the surgery wasn’t 【7】. She was terribly unhappy. The second girl had married a rich man, but her husband lost all his money in the financial crisis (金融危机). So she left him and now she was alone and unhappy.

Then the third girl told them 【8】 her simple life. She was not only smart but also kind. She helped them learn to be happy with what they had. They spent the rest of their lives as friends. They finally learned that happiness does not come from the outside, but from somewhere deep inside a person’s heart.

25、书面表达

(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分) 你的朋友经常和父母吵架， 请你写一封信给他建议：

1. 如果是他遇 到问题，应该和父母谈谈，父母会乐意帮助他 2. 在家经常帮忙做做家务

3. 告诉 父母自己的喜好 4. 少玩电脑游戏

Dear Mike, I’m sorry to know that you often argue with your parents. Well , I think I can provide you with some advice.

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