白城2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、如果你胃疼，就不要吃太多。（汉译英）

________________________________________

2、根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

As students, we should learn how to 【1】 ourselves from being hurt when an earthquake happens. First, we should keep 【2】 and get out of the building as soon as possible. Shouting and 【3】 isn’t useful. Second, the buildings may fall down 【4】 an earthquake. We must find a 【5】 place to stay in. We can hide under a strong desk 【6】 a table, holding schoolbags over our 【7】 if we’re in the classroom. And 【8】 we are on the playground, don’t move, and don’t stand 【9】 windows, power lines or tall trees. Finally, remember 【10】 to use the lift to run away when an earthquake happens.

3、I have already eaten my breakfast. (改为否定句)

I ________ eaten my breakfast ________.

4、— It has been 10 years ________ we met last time!

— Yeah. How time flies!

A．since

B．before

C．until

D．after

5、 It’ll take us a whole day to get there by train. So it’s ______ for you to take enough(足够的) food.

A. necessary     B. healthy

C. different   D. traditional

6、—_____ did your cousin leave his hometown?

—He _______ for nearly five years.

A. When; has left

B. When; has been away

C. How long; has left

D. How long; has been away

7、Li Ziqi is well-known for promoting(传播) Chinese traditional culture. She's got more than 30 million fans around the world.

A.smart B.friendly C.famous

8、The ________ mistakes you make, the ________ result you’ll get.

A．few; good

B．fewer; good

C．fewer; better

D．few; better

9、—Can you_______the Summer Palace on the map for me?　

—No problem. Look! Here it is.

A．point out

B．pay for

C．close down

D．learn about

10、—Do you remember when you last _________ Shanghai?

—Maybe ten years ago. I hear great changes _________ place in the past ten years.

A．visited; took

B．visited; have taken

C．have visited; took

D．have visited; have taken

11、There ________ a basketball match this afternoon.

A.will be B.will have C.are going to be D.is going to have

12、找出与opposite划线部分发音相同的一个单词：

A.honest B.consider C.province D.soft

13、—Modern computer technology makes it __________ for us to work from home.

—Indeed. We can have video meetings and discuss in groups online.

A．possible

B．interesting

C．relaxing

D．important

14、We are encouraged _________English loudly in public.

A. to listen to   B. listen to   C. to speask   D. speask

15、Grey has quite a few friends   he is new in town.

A. because   B. although   C. as long as   D. so

16、--I am ill.I am feeling terrible. -_______.You had better go and see the doctor.

A. Excuse me   B. You are welcome   C. I am sorry to hear that   D. Thank you.

17、--- Where have you _______? I didn’t see you a moment ago.

--- I ________ to the library.

A. gone, have gone B. gone, went

C. been, went D. been, have gone

18、—Humans can’t live _______ air.

—I agree with you.

A．without

B．with

C．in

D．for

19、根据对话内容，用适当的词或句子将对话补充完整。

A: Hi, 【1】?

B: I went to the cinema to see a film.

A: What’s the name of the film?        　

B: The King of the Sky (《长空之王》). 【2】?

A: No, never. Is it an action movie?   　

B: Yes, it’s a very wonderful action movie.

A: 【3】?

B: It’s about the engine of a plane suddenly stopped and caught fire, the plane lost control in the sky.

A: It must be very exciting, right?       　

B: I think so. 【4】?

A: Yes, I am going to see the film next weekend.

B: Oh, I want to see it for the second time. Shall we go to the cinema together?        　

A: 【5】! See you next weekend.

B: See you!

20、Mrs.Lin：Hi, Mrs.Wang!

Mrs.Wang：Hello, Mrs.Lin!

Mrs.Lin：I called you at 10：00 this morning, but there was no reply.

Mrs.Wang：I was shopping at that time.

Mrs.Lin：【1】

Mrs.Wang：Yes, I bought two T­shirts and a pair of sports shoes.【2】

Mrs.Lin：【3】

Mrs.Wang：It took me the whole morning.I hate shopping in the crowded supermarket.

Mrs.Lin：【4】 But I like shopping online.

Mrs.Wang：Shopping online?

Mrs.Lin：Yes, it's fast and easy.【5】

Mrs.Wang：I think I'll have a try next time.

A．So do I.

B．Did you buy anything?

C．What did you buy?

D．It can save a lot of time.

E．How long did it take you?

F．Did it take you a long time?

G．But there were too many people in the supermarket.

21、What do you think of life in the future? Will we study at home? Will we fly to the moon easily? Everyone may have his or her ideas about it. Life in the future will be very different from life today. Many changes will take place, but what will be changed?

There will be changes in our food. Maybe no one will eat meat. Instead, people will eat more and more fruit and vegetables. People will stay away from junk food. People will be much healthier.

Computers will be smaller and much more useful. Maybe we will even put the computer into our pockets. There will be at least two computers or more in every family. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school.

Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. People will work fewer hours than they do now. And they will have more free time for sports,watching TV and traveling.

Some people will live on space stations. It is another change in the future. scientists will find planet for people to live on. So rockets (火箭) will be the most important transportation. But many scientists disagree, they think humans will make the earth more beautiful and people will live a happy life. Who do you agree with?

根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

【1】The writer mentions (提到) four changes in the future.

【2】Computer will be lighter and cheaper in the future according to the passage.

【3】Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots in the future.

【4】Living on space station will be possible in the future.

22、Men have won most of the Nobel Prizes in science in the past. But this year, we saw more female (女性) winners.

Jennifer Doudna from the US and Emmanuelle Charpentier from France shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. It’s the first time in history for two women to win the prize without having to share it with a man. At the same time, US scientist Andrea Ghez became the fourth woman to win a Nobel Prize in Physics. Its first female winner was Marie Curie in 1903.

Doudna and Charpentier won the prize for developing CRISPR/Cas9 genetic scissors (基因剪刀), a technology that can rewrite DNA in cells (细胞). It has had a great impact (影响) on the life sciences. For example, it can help us develop crops that can withstand droughts (抗早). It could also help treat inherited diseases (遗传病) in the future.

On hearing that they were the sixth and seventh women in history to win the Chemistry Prize, Charpentier said that she hopes girls and young female scientists will “understand that nothing is impossible”. They can “find great discoveries (发现)”, whether the man or the woman is.

Ghez, who was awarded for her research on black holes, had the same feeling. “I hope more young women come into the field,” Ghez. said. She is also one of the writers of the 2006 children’s book You Can Be a Woman Astronomer.

【1】A pair of women won this year’s Nobel Prize in ________.

A．Physics

B．Science

C．Chemistry

D．Medicine

【2】What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?

A．How they did their research.

B．When they got the prize.

C．What they found in their research.

D．Where they won the prize.

【3】How many people won Nobel Prize in Physics in history?

A．6.

B．7.

C．4.

D．We don’t know.

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A．There were more female winners than male winners in the Nobel Prizes.

B．US scientist Emmanuelle Charpentier and French scientist Jennifer Doudna shared the Nobel Prize.

C．Emmanuelle Charpentier was awarded for her research on black holes

D．Ghez is not only a scientist but also a writer.

【5】What’s the tittle of the passage?

A．Women and the Nobel Prizes

B．Famous women scientists

C．More women in the Nobel Prizes

D．Scientists in Physics and Chemistry

23、There is an Asian (亚裔的) American basketball player in the NBA. Do you know who he is? Yes, he is Lin Shuhao. His English name is Jeremy Lin. He is another basketball star after Yao Ming. So many people call him the second Yao Ming. But he doesn’t like it. In the 1970s, his family moved to America from Taiwan, China. He is twenty-five years old. His elder brother is Josh and Joseph is his younger brother. He studied at Harvard University (哈佛大学) from the year 2006 to the year 2010. His father, a fan of the NBA, taught him to play basketball when he was young. Now Lin Shuhao plays for the Houston Rocket. He works hard and plays very well. Now he is popular with many people.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】Lin Shuhao was born ________.

A．in Asia

B．in America

C．in Taiwan

D．in China

【2】Lin Shuhao learnt to play basketball from ________.

A．his father

B．Yao Ming

C．his elder brother

D．his classmates and teachers

【3】He ________ from 2006 to 2010.

A．lived in Taiwan with his family

B．played for the Houston Rocket

C．studied at Harvard University

D．began to learn basketball

【4】Many people likes him because ________.

A．he looks like Yap Ming

B．he works hard and plays basketball very well

C．he is tall and looks good

D．he graduated from the famous Harvard University

【5】Which of the following is Not TRUE?

A．He has two brothers.

B．He is an Asian American.

C．He likes people to call him the second Yao Ming.

D．Many people like him a lot.

24、词语运用

Today I went to my daughter’s school and gave a talk about kindness to 60 kids and their teachers. After I small talk about the meaning of Kindness, I gave them a task—I told them to write a small story 【1】 an act of kindness they did before and how that made them feel. Then I would choose the 【2】 (good) one and share it with all the people the next week.

When I was waiting for my daughter, I saw some teachers walking by and I hoped they would tell me if they liked the talk or not, 【3】 they didn’t say anything.

Then a little boy came to me and said. “You know. I enjoyed the talk today.” “Then are you going to write a lovely story?” I asked. “I’m not good at w【4】.” said the boy. So I explained that I would be glad if he could just write a word or two about an act of kindness.

He didn’t have time to talk to me because his friends were waiting for him, but in my heart it was a beautiful act of kindness. The act that he stopped to let 【5】 (I) know he enjoyed my talk made me very happy.

25、下面表格是你所在城市最好的中学、医院、电影院、服装店和电台的名称及原因，请你根据表格提供的信息，写一篇短文简要介绍一下。70词左右。

写作要求：

（1）写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；

（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

（3）文中不得出现题目以外的人名、校名或地名，否则不予评分；

（4）词数：70词左右。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________