内江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Almost every Chinese remembers the two sentences of the famous poem(诗 ). 65. “Every grain(粮) on the plate comes from hard work”. But sadly, many of us don’t get the real meaning of these sentences: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people waste every year is enough for 200 million(百万) people for a year.

Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, 66. there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food on the table.

67.幸运的是，很多人明白节约食物的重要性。Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son.

68.Many people agreed with her and said that it was not right to waste food.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here is some advice:

1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. 69.如果你不能吃 完所有食物，把剩余的食物带回家。

2.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.

3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, such as vegetables and fruit.

【1】_________________________

【2】_________________________

【3】_________________________

【4】_________________________

【5】_________________________

2、选词填空,根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。请将答案标号写在短文后的横线上。

TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important   【1】   of the day. TV brings the outside   【2】  closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is   【3】 than before because of TV. Do you think so?

What’s 【4】  in other countries? How do people  【5】 in faraway (遥远的) places? Is  【6】  a good sports game somewhere? What lives in the deepest sea?

If you want to 【7】  these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn 【8】  reading or listening to the radio. 【9】   with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can both hear and see.

TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our  【10】  . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.

3、She is a lovely girl.（感叹句）

________ ________ the girl is!

4、The room is dark. Please   the lights.

A.turn on B.turn off   C.turn down   D.turn up

5、I love music and can play ________ violin beautifully.

A.a B.an C.the D./

6、We must ________ who broke the window of the classroom yesterday.

A．come out

B．go out

C．find out

D．put out

7、Every day, he spends lots of time ________ the piano.

A．practicing

B．to practice

C．to practicing

D．practice

8、People in the UK say “holiday”while people in the USA say___________.

A. movie   B. fall   C. vocation D. elevator

9、—My grandma is already 70 years old.

—________? She looks so young.

A．Why not

B．What happened

C．Are you kidding

10、I don’t like this one. Could you __________?

A. showed me another one   B. show another one for me

C. show another one to me   D. showed another one to me

11、This machine doesn’t work. Do you know the ________?

A．reason

B．technology

C．hole

D．courage

12、—When does a lion begin to eat meat?

—I’m not sure. Maybe ________ a few months old.

A. at   B. for   C. in   D. on

13、—This is Annie speaking. May I speak to Sally?

—________ I can take a message for you.

A．I hope not.

B．I’m sorry to hear that.

C．Sorry, she isn’t here now.

14、—Today there were people in the supermarket.

—Yes, No one would like to go shopping on such a day.

A、little B、a little   C、few D、a few

15、I couldn’t stop ________ photos when I saw the Disney characters.

A．take

B．to take

C．taking

D．taken

16、My bike is different ________ yours. Mine is yellow and yours is blue.

A．in

B．for

C．on

D．from

17、______ are they going to call their new invention? ______ are they going to do with it?

A.How; What B.How; How C.What; What D.What; How

18、To save the man’s life, the doctor could do nothing but to ________ half of his right leg.

A．cut off

B．hand out

C．fix up

19、 补全对话。

Andy：Hi, Vince?

Vince：Yeah, hi, Andy!

Andy：   【1】

Vince：When?

Andy：   【2】

Vince：Oh, sorry. I can’t. I have to go to the doctor and I’m studying for a test today.

Andy： 【3】

Vince：Sorry. I’m playing soccer and I am going to have a piano lesson tomorrow.

Andy：Well, what are you doing the day after tomorrow?

Vince：   【4】

Andy：Oh, I see.

Vince：   【5】 I’m really busy this week.

20、根据对话内容，选出最佳选项补全对话。

Alice: Good morning.

Jerry: 【1】

Jane: Sorry, Jerry. I have no time tomorrow.

Alice: What do you need to do, Jane?

Jane: 【2】

Jerry: Where do you practice football?

Jane: In the Sport Park.

Alice: 【3】

Alice: Twice a week, on Tuesday and Friday.

Jerry: 【4】

Jane: 【5】We can go to the movies together.

Jerry: Sounds great! Do you think so, Alice?

Alice: That's a deal.

A．I need to practice football.

B．How often do you go there?

C．Let’s go to the movies tomorrow.

D．Well, what about this Saturday?

E．I’m free on Saturday.

21、   A friend's grandfather came to America from Britain. He went into a cafeteria in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. At last, a woman with a plate full of food sat down in front of him and told him how a cafeteria worked. "Start out at one end," she said. "Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay."

"I soon learned that's how everything works in America," the grandfather told a friend. "Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you like to pay the money. You can even get success, but you'll never get that if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself."

【1】Where does the old man come from? ______

A.Britain. B.America. C.Germany. D.Japan.

【2】"Take his order" here means ______ .

A.have some food prepared B.put everything in order

C.eat something D.take the food away

【3】Which of the following is TRUE? ______

A.There was nobody eating in the cafeteria.

B.The woman was a friend of that man.

C.The woman had been to a cafeteria for the first time.

D.The woman hadn't been to a cafeteria for the first time.

【4】From the passage, we know if we want to get success in America, we should ______ .

A.take our order

B.know how a cafeteria works

C.try to get everything by ourselves

D.help others

【5】The best title of the passage is ______ .

A.From Britain to America

B.Life Is Like a Cafeteria in America

C.How a Cafeteria Works

D.The Way to Order a Meal

22、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Many people have weight (重量) problems. These are bad for their health. One of the biggest reasons is that they sit too much. 【1】 Someone thinks it’s really hard to start exercising but it’s not. We can start with something quite easy.

★Turn off the TV

It’s the first thing we need to do. 【2】 You can do something more interesting than sitting in front of the TV, such as playing games, doing yoga (or dancing. We can exercise for one hour a day.

★Walk more

Scientists have found that people who walk more often are healthier than those who don’t. Look for small ways to walk more. 【3】 It’s also a good idea to take the dog for a walk for at least 10 minutes each day.

★Do some housework

It’s good for us to do some housework every day. 【4】 These kinds of activities may not be vigorous (有力的) exercise, but they can keep you moving.

It seems so easy to get enough exercise. And I decide to get up early to exercise this weekend. 【5】 Let’s start exercising together!

A．So how often do you exercise?

B．So the best way to lose weight is to move our body.

C．When you get the mail, take a walk around the house.

D．Turn off the TV and play sports with your family once a week.

E．We can water the flowers, clean the windows and wash clothes.

23、

【1】   created the famous character Chibi Maruko-chan who touched many kids’ and adults’ heart.

A.Momoko Sakura B.Hillenburg C.Stan Lee

【2】Stan Lee is   .

A.a funny biology teacher B.a superhero in real life C.a famous Japanese cartoonist

【3】What is NOT mentioned in the chart?

A.Sponge Bob first came from the biology class.

B.The three great people who left us last year mean importantly to the world.

C.Spider-Man, the X-Men and Sponge Bob SquarePants are the characters from Marvel Comics.

24、根据短文内容及所给的中文意思，写出正确的单词（每空一词）。

After the exam, the winter vacation is coming. What are you going to do 【1】（在……期间）your vacation? I want to have a healthy and relaxing vacation. I think everyone has a 【2】（强烈的）feeling of joy. So do I. First, I want to get up early and 【3】（选择）one kind of sports every day to keep fit. Then I want to help my parents with lots of housework. I hope they can relax themselves as much as 【4】 （可能的）. After that I would like to celebrate my fifteenth birthday. I may have a party and 【5】（邀请）some of my classmates to come. We’ll sing, dance and play games 【6】（一起）because I don’t like to stay 【7】（独自）. They can also taste much delicious food in my home. 【8】（最后）, I hope to enjoy the life in the countryside 【9】（舒适地）with my grandparents. What about you, my dear friend? Let’s 【10】（想象）what we can do in winter vacation. I expect to hear from you soon.

25、假如你是Li Hua，你和你的美国笔友Alice已经两年没有见面了，她想了解你这两年的变化，请你写一封信，从以下几个方面介绍一下你的情况。

提示：

1.外貌：个子高了，瘦了一些，头发更长了。

2.性格：更外向了，在学校里更受欢迎了。

3.爱好：经常跑步、打网球，每周至少运动3至4次，更健康了。

4.学习：功课多了，越来越难了，所以必须更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩。

5.其他方面：现在不喜欢看肥皂剧了，因为它们无聊且没有意义，喜欢看新闻，有望有一天成为一名电视记者。

要求：

1.短文内容必须包含所提供信息点，可适当发挥。

2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。

3.词数：100左右 （开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）

Dear Alice,

I'm glad to tell you some changes about me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

What about you? Can you tell me something about your changes?

Yours,

Li Hua