太原2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、用提示词翻译句子，并将答案写在答题卡上。

【1】4乘6等于24。（multiply … by…）

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【2】如果明天不下雨，我们会和朋友们去踢足球。（if…）

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【3】当你在海里游泳时，你最好小心点儿。（had better）

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【4】自Jack三岁以来，他就学英语了。（since…）

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【5】我们应该共同努力以阻止学生花太多时间玩电脑游戏。（…stop…from…）

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

I have always wanted to fly. When I was just five years old, I would watch 【1】 about planes on television. I also had a toy plane that I flew. It was just a glide(滑翔机) and did not really fly far, but I 【2】 loved it.

When I was 12, I went to the airport for the first time. We were going to meet my brother. He was coming home from the war and I was very glad to see 【3】. But I was so 【4】 to see the planes that I did not want to leave the airport.

I said, “I want to be a pilot.” My family liked the idea. They even got me books about【5】. My teacher said that if I was hardworking I could get into the Air Force Academy(空军学院).

So I did just that. I studied 【6】 than before at school and I got better grades. I was on the track team, too. I 【7】 myself very busy. I wanted to get to go to the Air Force Academy so that I could fly.

When I was 18, I went off to college. I took my 【8】 plane trip. I had a scholarship(学位) and I would go to the Air Force Academy. Yes, I did it. I got the grades I needed to get into that college.

Now I am 21 and this is my last day at the Academy. I have learned 【9】 to fly and I have learned a lot more, too. I still love airplanes and I am 【10】 to be a pilot now. My dream has finally come true.

3、We had a very exciting trip. （改为感叹句）

________ an ________ trip we had!

4、—I failed to win the tennis game yesterday.

—Come on, Sally! Don’t lose your heart. I’m sure you’ll succeed if you practise hard.

A．lost

B．watched

C．played

5、—Excuse me. I want to make a complaint about these dog biscuits.

—________

A．What’s the problem?

B．What’s wrong with you?

C．That’s all right.

D．Don’t worry about it.

6、Mr. Brown decided to ________ all his money to the poor people in the village.

A．give away

B．turn down

C．depend on

7、________ her head teacher, she has now become one of the top students in her class.

A．Because

B．Thanks to

C．Thanks for

D．Because of

8、—Is your brother a League member?

—Yes, he ________ the League three years ago. He ________ a League member for three years.

A．joined; has been

B．has joined; has been

C．was joined; is

D．joined; was

9、---Where is Mr White? I haven’t seen him for a long time.

--- He _________ to London and he will come back next month.

A. have gone   B. has been   C. has gone   D. have been

10、If you _____blue and yellow, you will make green.

A. put   B. mix   C. get   D. cut

11、I feel ________ to have her as my English teacher.

A．lucky

B．luck

C．luckily

D．unlucky

12、一Can you go bike riding with me this Saturday?

—   . I have too much homework to do. I’m not available.

A. Sorry, I can’t   B. Sure，I’d love to   C. Good idea   D. No

13、What is the sentence pattern of “You can show me your ID card.”?

A．S+V+P

B．S+V+O

C．S+V+O+OC

D．S+V+IO+DO

14、—What was your brother doing when the rainstorm came?

—He ________ home from the supermarket.

A．could go

B．can go

C．is going

D．was going

15、According to the traffic law, children under 12 ________ ride bicycles on the road.

A．won’t

B．mightn’t

C．needn’t

D．mustn’t

16、— My cousin read a book on driving last month and now he thinks he can drive.

— Really? _________

A．A golden key can open any door.

B．A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.

C．A good beginning makes a good ending.

D．A journey of a thousand miles begins with one step.

17、The ruler is as________as that one. I will buy one of them.

A.younger B.young C.longer D.long

18、—We had a fantastic time _______ Disneyland.—Great, and I will go there this summer holiday

A.to visit B.visiting C.visit D.will visit

19、从对话的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。请将所选答案的番号（A、B、C、D或E）填入题后的横线上。（5分）

Teacher: Hello! English-Study Center. Can I help you?

Lucy: Yes! I have some problems with my English.

Teacher: 【1】   ?

Lucy: First, I can’t follow my English teacher in class.

Teacher: I think you should do more listening, such as more tapes, more English videos.  【2】  .

Lucy: And 【3】 .

Teacher: It’s easy. Why don’t you try to read English aloud? It can improve your speaking skills.

Lucy: How about new words? I often forget their meanings and spelling.

Teacher: First you can guess their meanings by reading English books. 【4】   .

Lucy: Ok. I’ll do as you say. Thanks a lot.

Teacher: You’re welcome. 【5】 .

20、双方框中选择合适的选项完成 对话，有两项多余。

A：  Hi, Zhang Fan ! You look so busy.

B： Yes, I am busy preparing(准备) for my vacation.

A：【1】_______

B： To Qing Dao .

A：  QingDao?     【2】

B：  Tomorrow, I`m going there with my family.

A：  How long are you staying there?

B：   【3】  We are going to lots of places to do some sightseeing .

A： We all know the beaches of Qingdao are very beautiful 【4】

B： Of course. When I lie on the beaches.  I will feel so cool and relaxed.

A：  【5】 .

B：  I`m  sure you`ll love them.

21、   

Everything was ready when Laurie returned. The afternoon passed slowly. Meg and her mother sewed(缝纫), Beth and Amy prepared supper and Hannah did the ironing (熨烫). It was dark when Jo finally arrived home. She had a very strange expression on her face. She put some money in her mother’s hand and said, “This is for Father. Buy something nice for him and bring him home!”

    “Twenty-five dollars! My dear, where did you get it?” said Mrs. March in a surprised voice.

“I earned it,” replied Jo, taking off her hat.

Everybody in the room gasped (倒抽气). Jo’s hair was as short as a boy’s.

“Your hair! You cut your beautiful hair!” cried her mother. “It wasn’t necessary to do that!” She touched her daughter’s head and kissed her. “You don’t look like my Jo anymore. But I love you the same!”

“Why did you do it?” asked Amy. She couldn’t imagine cutting her own pretty hair.

“I wanted to do something for Father,” replied Jo.

Mrs. March looked at her and smiled. She understood and she was proud of her daughter.

At night, Jo sobbed (抽泣)very softly.

“Jo! You’re crying!” said Meg. “Are you worried about Father?”

“No, not now.”

“Why then?”

“My hair!”

                                                     ―From the novel Little Women

【1】Mrs. March was surprised because ________.

A．Jo’s hair was as short as a boy’s

B．it was impossible for Jo to get twenty-five dollars

C．twenty-five dollars was too little

D．it was dark when Jo arrived home

【2】Jo earned the twenty-five dollars by ________.

A．cutting her beautiful hair

B．doing something for her father

C．doing the ironing

D．working hard

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according for the passage?

A．Mrs. March understood and felt proud of Jo.

B．Jo earned the money in order to buy something nice for her father.

C．Jo didn’t worry about her father at all.

D．Jo felt sorry for her beautiful long hair.

22、You might have seen beautiful rainbows (彩虹) in the sky before. They form when sunlight falls on water drops (水滴) in the air. But in fact, moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way. They are called “moonbows” (月虹). They are similar to rainbows, but they are created by moonlight instead of direct sunlight.

Moonbows are rarer (更稀有的) than rainbows. Different weather and astronomical (天文学的) conditions (条件) have to be just right for moonbows to be created.

       The moon has to be very low in the sky—only 42 degrees from the horizon (地平线). The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full. The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly—any bright light can obscure it. Water drops must appear in the air in the opposite direction of the moon.

Moonbows appear on the opposite side of the moon and usually look white to the human eye. This is because their colors are not bright enough to be noticed by the human eye. It is possible, however, to view (仔细观察) the colors in a moonbow using long exposure (长时间曝光) photography (照相术).

Moonbows more often appear in some locations (位置) around the world. Most of these locations usually have waterfalls, which create thin fog in the air. Some of these locations are the Yosemite National Park in California and Cumberland Falls State Resort Park in Kentucky, US; Victoria Falls on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe; and Waimea in Hawaii, US.

Moonbows do really happen. So at a certain time and a certain place, when a moonbow happens to appear, you can’t miss it if you’re right there.

【1】According to the first two paragraphs, moonbows are ______.

A．created by sunlight

B．much easier to find

C．seen during the day

D．more difficult to form

【2】Which of the following can be the conditions (条件) for a moonbow to form?

A．A half moon hangs high in the bright sky.

B．A full moon is 50 degrees from the horizon.

C．A nearly full moon hangs low in the dark sky.

D．Water drops are in the opposite direction of the sun.

【3】What does the underlined word “obscure” in the paragraph 3 probably mean?

A．cover

B．drop

C．connect

D．produce

【4】What is the paragraph 5 mainly about?

A．Conditions of moonbows.

B．Background of moonbows.

C．Locations of moonbows.

D．Development of moonbows.

23、   Last year on Mothers Day, someone from our community invited people to share stories about their mothers.

A former (从前的) policeman said his mother took him to the opera in St. Louis on Saturday. He listened to dialects (方言) he didn’t understand. He grew to love opera. Now every Saturday he listens to a radio station that plays opera in the afternoons, enjoying Italian voices and fondly remembering his mom.

A woman shared that she was only 17 months old when her mother died. Her father remarried. She values the things learned from her stepmother-how to keep house, cook and care for children. “But it wasn’t a mother’s love,” she said. “If you have a mother and you’ve a mother’s love, don’t take it for granted (把它视为当然).”

An entrepreneur (企业家) was 9 years old when his mom let him skip school on his birthday. The car attendant said, “Why aren’t you in school?”

“My mom let me skip and is taking me out to lunch for my birthday,” he said. The attendant said, “Your mom loves you like nobody else. Don’t you ever forget that, OK? And take care of your mom!”

Another person shared that when he immigrated to the US as a young man, his parents did not approve. He came anyway and landed in Fayetteville, Arkansas. He found a roommate, and every weekend they drove to the roommate’s home where his mother had food prepared and waited for them. They’d pick it up and have food for the week. The roommate’s mother became a stand-in mother with whom he has cherished(珍惜) a lifelong bond.

It is good to tell others what your mother, or someone who has helped fill that role, means to you. But if your mother is still living, it might also be good to tell her.

【1】How many people shared their stories on Mother’s Day last year?

A．Two

B．Three

C．Four

D．Five

【2】Why does the former policeman listen to operas on radio every Saturday?

A．Because he wants to learn the dialects that he doesn’t understand.

B．Because he grew to love opera and he is an expert on opera.

C．Because his mother believed opera could make him a man of good taste.

D．Because he likes to enjoy Italian voices and it reminds him of his mother.

【3】What does the underlined sentence “Your mom loves you like nobody else” mean?

A．You’re the one who loves mom the most.

B．Your mom loves you more than anyone else does.

C．Your mom can’t love you any more.

D．Your mom loves nobody but you.

【4】What does the author advise us to do?

A．It is better for you to tell your mom how much she means to you.

B．We should share more stories about our moms if we can.

C．We should always share our feelings with our mother.

D．It is good to tell others what your mother is like.

24、你想拥有健康的身体吗？下面的短文将给你很好的建议。例如：照顾好自己，饭后散步，早睡早起。遵从这些建议，你会变得健康。（每空―词)。

Here is some good advice for you. First you must 【1】 after yourself well. for example, taking a 【2】 after supper, doing eye exercises to protect (保护) your eyesight, eating more vegetables and fruit. All of them are good【3】 your health. Then don't do anything bad for your health, for example, watching TV too much, reading in bed, eating too much, going to bed【4】 and so on. If you follow the advice, you’ll be【5】.

25、假如你是Jill。收到了好友李雷写的一封电子邮件。邮件中，李雷诉说了他的烦恼。请结合邮件内容，给李雷回复一封邮件。根据他的烦恼，提出你的建议。

注意:   1）短文必须包括所有信息，可适当发挥；

2）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；

3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

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