淮北2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Who can jump the highest at your school? Who has the most skips（跳绳）? Who’s the fastest at solving a Rubik’s Cube?1. Everyone can be the best at something. Recently, Beijing 101 Middle School held an activity called “Guinness Campus” to help students find their potential（潜力）.

“2. There are all kinds of projects for you to take part in. And there are also all kinds of records for you to set, ”said ninth-grader Liu Tongyan. “ I chose ‘Domino（多米诺骨牌）Tower’ because I am good at it. ”

Students needed to build a tower using dominoes. Whoever built the tallest tower in one minute won. Liu set the record with 33 levels. “At first I didn’t do it well, so I tried to learn from others. 3. After trying over and over again, I found some ways to do it faster, ”she said. “The game requires you to be calm and patient. If you lose your patience when the tower falls, you may lose the chance to win. ”

Seventh-grader Wang Siqi set a record for the longest juggle（颠球）of a soccer ball with one foot. He did it for 4 minutes and 34 seconds. “4. 我五岁就学着踢足球。I have been practicing juggling for three or four years, so I believe I can do it well, ” said Wang. “Juggling with only one foot needs good balance and stability, which I’m good at. You also need to train hard, for sure. ”

When asked if he was afraid that someone else would break his record one day, Wang said he was expecting that to happen. “The charm（魅力）of Guinness Campus is that we keep reaching higher goals. 5. 如果有人打破了我的记录, 我将会更努力地尝试。That will help me find the potential within me. ”

【1】________________.

【2】________________.

【3】________________.

【4】________________.

【5】________________.

2、从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整通顺。第一方框供1-4小题选用，第二方框供5-8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

The reality show (真人秀) is a kind of television program. Usually, a reality show has many series (系列节目). And it can be shown on TV for many years.

The reality show is quite different 【1】 other kinds of TV shows. Because it shows the life of 【2】 people, and there are no actors or actresses playing in it. It often shows true stories that 【3】 in people’s daily (日常的) life. So many people enjoy watching reality shows. The first reality show 【4】 in the 1990s in America. At that time, the most famous and popular reality show was Survivor. It was popular around the world.

Reality shows also show different kinds of competitions. 【5】, there is a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China. In this show, there are four Chinese singers. Their job is to 【6】 their favorite students and help them be the winners. The show is very 【7】. Lots of people like to watch it. However, some people don’t like to watch reality shows. They think the stories in the shows are 【8】.

3、The students will work in the supermarket next week.（对划线部分提问）

________ ________ the students ________ next week?

4、He ________ a lot since he ________ the Reading Club.

A．learn, join

B．has learnt, joined

C．learnt, joined

D．is learning, join in

5、Your idea sounds , but it still needs to be discussed.

A.good B.loud C.well D.clearly

6、The mother argued _______ him because of his weekend plan.

A.with B.to C.for D.at

7、The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》) ________ nearly 3 hours. Nobody left the cinema early.

A．lasted

B．reached

C．spent

D．passed

8、 ________ fine weather it is! Why not ________ the park ________?

A．What, go to, take a walk

B．How, going to, to take a walk

C．How, to go to, take a walk

D．What, go to, to take a walk

9、Shanghai is one of   in the world.

A.great city B.the greatest cities C.the great city D.the greatest city

10、—I hope we can win the game tomorrow.

— ________

A．I hope so.

B．The same to you.

C．Not at all.

D．That’s all right.

11、—I had a fight with my best friend. ________

— You should say sorry first.

A．Is he OK?

B．What’s wrong?

C．What should I do?

D．Do you agree with me?

12、What time do you usually get up______？

A. everyday   B. every day

C. some day   D. one day

13、—What does your best friend look like?

—________.

A．She’s a student.

B．She likes music.

C．She is kind.

D．She is tall with fair hair.

14、When I came, she ________ an English programme.

A．watched

B．was watching

C．is watching

D．was watched

15、To my teacher’s ________, all of us passed the exam.

A．surprised

B．surprise

C．surprising

16、— Sorry! We lose again.

— Come on, guys. _______

A. Not at all.   B. You’re welcome.

C. Sorry to hear that.   D. Let’s forget it!

17、All of us have been to the park ____________________ because both of you are ill at home.

A. except you and he B. except him and you

C. except he and you    D. except you and him

18、His brother will be a teacher______four months.

A.after B.in C.at D.on

19、Bruce：Hi, Kate! How was your National Day（国庆节）holiday?

Kate：【1】

Bruce：Where did you go?

Kate：I went to Changbai Mountain（长白山）with my parents.

Bruce：【2】

Kate：Well, there is nowhere more beautiful than Changbai Mountain. I like it very much.

Bruce：How long did you stay there?

Kate：We stayed there for five days. 【3】

Bruce：Which is your favorite place?

Kate：【4】 When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery（景色）.

Bruce：What interesting things did you do there?

Kate：Lots of things, such as mountain climbing, boating, and fishing. 【5】

Bruce：Oh, really? I can’t wait to go there.

A．What do you like about Changbai Mountain?

B．Oh, it was pretty good.

C．We also visited many wonderful places.

D．However, boiling（煮）eggs in the hot spring is the most exciting one.

E．How do you like Changbai Mountain?

F．I think Tianchi Lake is the best.

20、补全对话。

Girl 1: Hi, Vera. How 【1】 your vacation?

Vera: It was great!

Girl 1: 【2】 did you go?

Vera: I went to Tokyo 【3】 my family.

Girl 1: Really? Wow! 【4】 did you do there?

Vera: Well, we went to a lot of museums.

Girl 1: Oh, how 【5】 they?

Vera: They were really interesting. But they were also very crowded.

Girl 1: 【6】 you go shopping?

Vera: Yeah, I did.

Girl 1: 【7】 were the stores?

Vera: Oh, they were very expensive.

Girl 1: How was the food?

Vera: It was 【8】. I love Japanese food.

21、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131, 000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.

Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with e-waste is not an easy job because dangerous poisons（毒）like mercury（汞）and lead（铅）can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.

Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1. 5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment.

Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.

The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn’t do harm to the environment and people’s life. This year, China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.

【1】The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _________.

A．France

B．Japan

C．Germany

D．Australia

【2】The underlined word “buried” probably means_________ in the passage.

A．焚烧

B．障碍

C．回收

D．掩埋

【3】This year, the Chinese government _________.

A．tried to change people’s life

B．closed some computer companies

C．made a new environment protection law

D．asked people to hand in their old computers

【4】The passage is mainly about _________.

A．the way in dealing with e-waste

B．the cost of burning e-waste

C．the e-waste problem in China

D．the need to pass a law against e-waste

22、阅读理解

Jim, a young farmer, was once put into prison(监狱).

One day, he got a letter from his mother. “I’m so worried about our farm,”she wrote. “It’s time to plant potatoes. I can't dig (挖)all the fields by myself.

Jim read the letter and became sad. "What can I do?" he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother, "Don't dig the fields, there's a pot(罐子) of money in the earth. Don't plant potatoes until I come home. "

Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, "Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all our fields. I can't understand it. It looks as if they were looking for something. What shall I do?"

Jim smiled when he read his mother's letter. He wrote a letter to his mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say?

【1】Jim's mother was much worried about_________.

A. him     B. their farm

C.the D. the pot of money

【2】 In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to   .

A. dig the fields B. dig the pot of money

C. ask others for help   D. go to the prison to see him

【3】Jim's mother told him that about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be_________.

A. farmers B. Jim's friends

C. prison guards (监狱看守人) D. Jim's brothers

【4】Why did Jim smile when he read his mother's second letter?

A. Because he would go home soon.

B. Because the men didn't find the money.

C. Because his mother could plant potatoes.

D. Because he got another letter from his mother.

【5】 What would it say in Jim's second letter?

A. I would go out of the prison very soon.

B. You could plant potatoes now, dear mother.

C. I couldn't help you, dear mother.

D. The guards would plant potatoes.

23、Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions (建议) to help you be happier.

The first secret (秘诀) of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail (失败) to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people do dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.

Finally, people may find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an older person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

【1】The second paragraph tells us that ________.

A．the more friends you have, the happier you are

B．we shouldn’t think about our future

C．happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life

D．some people fail to live a happy life

【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?

A．Reading a good book.

B．Traveling to a foreign country.

C．Listening to favorite music.

D．Spending time with close friends.

【3】Which is the best title (标题) of this passage?

A．The secrets of Happiness

B．Money Makes You Happy

C．Good Friends Make You Happy

D．Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy

24、根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。

One day, a teacher asked his students to p【1】（准备）for a test. He gave out the paper. To everyone's s【2】（惊奇）, there were no questions, just a black dot（小圆点）. The teacher said, "I want you to write what you see there." The students started writing. At the end of the class, the teacher read them in front of the students. They all d【3】（描述）the black dot. The teacher said, "No one wrote about the white part of the paper. Everyone paid attention to the black dot. The same thing happens in our lives. Our life is relaxing with love and care. However, we keep seeing the dark s【4】（方面）. The dark dots are very small in our lives, but they are the ones that p【5】（污染）our minds."

25、书面表达。

好多同学有不良的生活习惯。例如，不吃早饭，经常吃零食（snacks）,而且随手丢弃废弃物; 废寝忘食地玩手机，不运动，不按时作息；部分男生认为抽烟很酷，以至于经常抽烟等等。请用英语写一篇短文，指出其害处并提出有利于健康的良好习惯。

要求：

1、文章内容符合题意，语句通顺，有条理。

2、词数70词左右。

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