吕梁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、我父母亲以我为荣。(parent)

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2、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选出最佳词语填入短文空白处，每个词只使用一次。

Imagine this: You are out at sea, relaxing on a boat. It’s a beautiful day. No rain is falling, and the wind is calm. All at once, something very strange happens. Out of nowhere, you see a 【1】 wall of water rushing toward you.

This is known as a rogue wave (巨浪). Some people mistake such waves for tsunamis (海啸), but they are actually very different. Tsunamis often happen after an earthquake. They start out very small in the open ocean, and only 【2】 in speed and height as they get close to the coast. But there is usually no warning before a rogue wave comes. This kind of wave can 【3】 even in the best of weather.

Scientists aren’t sure what causes these waves. In fact, as recently as 15 years ago, people thought these waves didn’t really exist. But scientists now know they are very real and very 【4】 even to the largest ships.

3、Benny wanted to trick his sister. （同义句转换）

Benny wanted to ________ ________ ________ ________ his sister.

4、When crossing the street, ________ for cars.

A．look after

B．look up

C．look for

D．look out

5、Julie’s father ______ to London last month.  He ______ there three times.

A. has been; had gone   B. has gone; has been   C. went; has been

6、It is a good ________ for you ________ exercise every day to keep healthy.

A．choose; to take

B．choice; to take

C．chose; taking

D．chosen; taking

7、I could not stand it in ____and decided to tell it to my friends.

A.secert   B.silence   C.time   D. all

8、Let`s some ideas to raise money for the poor.

A. think of   B. think in C. think over

9、________ Professor Yuan Longping is very old, he still goes on working every day.

A．Before

B．Though

C．Because

10、— Why are you so worried?

— Because ________ a math test tomorrow, and I’m weak in math.

A．there will have

B．there is going to have

C．there will be

D．there are going to be

11、— Tom, look at your bedroom. What a mess!

— Sorry, I’ll ________ right now.

A．clean it up

B．put it up

C．give it up

12、I once worked for a travel magazine and the ________ helped me get a job as a TV reporter.

A．experience

B．journey

C．situation

13、—When will you return to China?

—_________.

A．Until next week

B．Not until next week

C．A few days ago

D．After a few weeks

14、Finish your homework first, and then you’ll ________surf the Internet for half an hour.

A.can B.be able to C.may

15、He ________ stay at home and look after his mother yesterday.

A. needed toB. mustC. have toD. has to

16、Lily saw a traffic accident on _________ way to school last Friday.

A.she B.her C.hers

17、—I think Messi is the best football player in the world.

—_______. He is an artist on the football field.

A. I don’t think so B. I can’t agree more

C. I am afraid not D. I hope so

18、Little Jimmy is getting fatter and fatter __________ his bad eating habits .

A．because

B．because of

C．so

D．and

19、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Do you like ball games?

B:【1】 

A: Which ball game do you like best, football, basketball, or Ping Pong?

B:【2】What about you?

A:【3】

B: Football is very popular in our school. But I like basketball better than football.

A:【4】

B: Yes, most of the boys in my class are good at it.

A: Can you play basketball game with us after school?

B: 【5】We will have a class meeting this afternoon.

A. Sorry, I’m afraid not.

B. Very much.

C.I think I like football best.

D. It’s hard to say.

E.Are you good at basketball?

20、阅读下面对话，从选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话（其中有两项多余）。

A：【1】

B：It’s October 8th today. Michael’s birthday is coming soon.

A：OH! What’s your present for his birthday?

B：Guess!

A：【2】 He likes playing soccer very much.

B：No, Guess again.

A：What’s the shape of it?

B：【3】

A：【4】

B：We use it to listen to music.

A：It’s an MP4.

B：Yes. 【5】

A：May I have a look?

B：Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t.

A．When is Michael’s birthday?

B．That’s right.

C．It’s a square.

D．What’s the date today?

E．What do we usually use it to do?

F．That’s all right.

G．Is it a soccer ball?

21、

【1】How many subjects does Edward have in his school?

A．six

B．seven

C．eight

D．nine

【2】Edward’s winter vacation is coming, it starts on ________.

A．January 15th

B．January 16th

C．February 11th

D．February 12th

【3】When will Greenville High School start its next term?

A．On January 6th.

B．On February 11th.

C．On January 16th.

D．We don’t know.

【4】According to the form(表格), which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A．Edward doesn’t do well in science.

B．Edward does the best in Geography.

C．Edward studies two languages at school.

D．Edward likes pop songs a little.

【5】The form above is about ________.

A．a studying plan of Edward

B．a teaching program of Lillian

C．a school report of Edward

D．a working problem of James Martin

22、“OK” is the most spoken word in the world. It celebrated its 182th birthday this year.

Henry Nass is an English teacher from New York. Last year she spent a few weeks handing out cards to tell people the story of “OK” and the “OK Day”. “No matter where people are from, they use the word ‘OK’. However, they don’t know where it comes from,” said Nass.

It is said that OK was born in 1839. That year, on March 23, an editor (编辑) first used the word in an article in the newspaper. Then the word OK took off from there.

At first, telegraph operators (电报员) used it as an easy way to say they received the information. And in 1969, American astronaut Buzz Aldrin’s first word spoken on the moon was “OK”.

“We happen to know the date and the place of the very first ‘OK’. So why not celebrate that day?” says one writer.

【1】Henry Nass handed out cards to people to .

A．find a job

B．ask if they use the word “OK”

C．show the way

D．tell people the history of “OK”

【2】What do we know about Henry Nass?

A．She’s from England.

B．She doesn’t like using the word “OK”.

C．She works as a teacher.

D．She handed out cards in 2019.

【3】Who first used the word “OK”?

A．An editor.

B．A teacher.

C．An operator.

D．An astronaut.

【4】We can learn that the writer from the underlined sentence.

A．tells people the history of “OK”

B．encourages people to celebrate “OK Day”

C．asks people to use “OK” more often

D．asks more people to use the word “OK”

23、 On National Day ,Tom wanted to visit foreign museums,so he went online to look for some information about the museums. Here are the results:

At last ,On National Day , he went to the oldest museum. Please guess which museum he went to.

【1】The British Museum is a museum of __________.

A. history and culture

B. natural history

C.science

【2】If you want to see the Mona Lisa ,you should go to the ________.

A. Hermitage Museum

B. Louvre

C. British Museum

【3】The number of shows of the British Museum is _______million larger than of the Hermitage Museum.

A.4   B.3 C.7

【4】Three of the museums are in ___________

A. Asia     B. Africa   C. Europe

【5】Which museum opened the earliest (最早）according to the passage ?

A. The Louvre

B. British Museum

C. Hermitage Museum

24、请根据首字母提示完成下面的短文：

A c【1】 is used in many ways. In a few years the computer may touch the lives of everyone, even people in far-away villages.

Most computers have a memory. That means information can be kept in them and be taken out at any time. Computers are getting smaller and smaller, and computing faster and faster.

Computers can do many k【2】 of work. In some large factories now there are very few people.Robots do most of the work. For e【3】, in a car factory, when a different kind of car comes along the line, the robot changes its work just as a man would do. How does the robot know this? A computer "tells" it w【4】 to do.

In the last few years there have been great changes in computers. Many scientists agree that computers cannot do everything people can do, but they also agree that computers can now do most the things people can do. Who knows what the computers of tomorrow will be l【5】? Will they make life better or worse, or will they bring bad things to people? The scientists of today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow.

25、“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”这句话让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。请根据提示，以“How to Communicate with Our Friends”写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法并给出一些建议。

提示语：珍贵的valuable

要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

（3）词数控制在100词左右。给出的开头不包括在总词数中。

A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________