鄂尔多斯2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、她不知道该学哪门语言。

________________________

2、选词填空。

The sun is a star.It looks bigger than any 【1】 star.That is because it is 【2】 us，but other stars are far away. The sun shines because it is very hot， but the moon shines because it reflects(反射) the sun’s 【3】 . It is 【4】 a big mirror(镜子).If we 【5】 the moon， we will see the earth.It is also like a mirror and it reflects the light of the sun.

Sometimes the earth 【6】 between the moon and the sun.Then the earth’s shadow(影子)falls on the moon.No light from the sun can then 【7】 the moon. The moon gets 【8】 because it can’t reflect the sun’s light.We call this an eclipse of the moon(月食).

Does the sun ever get dark during the day? It does so when the moon moves between the sun and the earth. When the moon goes right in 【9】 of the sun，everything gets darker and darker on earth， until we can’t see any 【10】 of the sun.We call this an eclipse of the sun(日食).

3、Ted goes to school on foot everyday.(改为同义句)

Ted ________ ________ school every day.

4、If you travel in space, you______ your body weighs less.

A.find B.finding C.found D.will find

5、—Mum, I’ve made great progress in the English exam.       —________.

A．No problem

B．Congratulations

C．That’s all right

D．I’m sorry to hear that

6、—Doctor, ____________should I take this medicine?

—Twice a day.

A. what time     B. how much   C. how often

7、 ---Will your father take the train to work next year?

  --- . He will take the subway.

A. No, he won’t.    B. Yes, he will. 

C. No, he doesn’t. D. Yes, he does.

8、The little girl listened to her teacher ________ to remember most of the main points.

A．patient enough

B．patiently enough

C．too patient

D．too patiently

9、Beijing is ________ beautiful city. It’s ________ capital of China.

A．a; a

B．the; the

C．a; the

D．/; the

10、The Greens and the Browns _____next-door neighbors for many years.

A.were B.was C.have been D.had been

11、Maria and Tony ____English girls.

A. are all   B. are both   C. all are   D. both are

12、My cousin is in________ in Shanghai No. 11 Middle School.

A．8th year

B．8 Year

C．Year 8

D．Year 8th

13、Mr Green_______an interesting story to teach his students the new words.

A. cut up   B. brought out   C. made up   D. blew up

14、--- I had a fight with my brother this morning.   ---  __________.

A. You should say sorry to him.   B. Great! You are right.

C. That’s nothing.   D. You shouldn’t talk to him first.

15、He refused ______ the meeting because he had a bad cold yesterday.

A．attending

B．attended

C．attend

D．to attend

16、—Do you often play basketball，Uncle Wang?

—No，________.I don't like ball games at all.

A．usually

B．often

C．never

D．always

17、 Frank is ____ friendly than his brother.

A. a little more   B. a few more 

C. much    D. a little

18、Most of the students in our school _______ the Marathon last year.

A.took place B.joined C.took part in D.happened

19、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Mike. 【1】

B: That’s.right. And the air is very fresh.

A: Do you like the weather here?

B: Yes, I like it. 【2】

A: Me, too. What’s the weather like in your home town?

B: 【3】 But my home town is very beautiful.

A: 【4】

B: Of course. I think it’s a nice place to visit.

A: 【5】

B: The spring. The weather isn’t cold or hot then.

A: I see. Thanks.

B: You’re welcome.

A．What about you?

B．Don’t forget to bring your camera.

C．When is the best time to visit your home town?

D．What’s the temperature there?

E．Can I visit it with you one day?

F．It’s very hot in summer and very cold in winter.

G．It’s a fine day today, isn’t it?

20、Giraffe, Deer and Fox were good friends. One day, Giraffe and Deer found a lot of fruit. 【1】 On the way, they met Fox. Fox saw they were happy, so he asked them why. They told him they couldn’t say, because it was a secret(秘密). Fox asked them to trust him, so they told him about the fruit. 【2】 He told the secret to everyone. So other animals ate all the fruit before Giraffe and Deer knew.

Next day, Giraffe and Deer found another place full of food. 【3】 Giraffe and Deer were very angry. They decided to teach Fox a lesson. They told Fox that they found a lake full of fish. 【4】 They ran to the lake, but found there was no fish at all. They thought Fox was a liar(骗子) and gave him a beating.

Fox learned that keeping others’ trust was very important. 【5】 And they became friends again.

A. And the same thing happened again.

B. Soon Fox forgot his promise.

C. They decided to keep it to themselves.

D. Soon all the animals knew it.

E. He said sorry to Giraffe and Deer.

A. And the same thing happened again.

B. Soon Fox forgot his promise.

C. They decided to keep it to themselves.

D. Soon all the animals knew it.

E. He said sorry to Giraffe and Deer.

21、Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.

Compared(与……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.

However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.

【1】Where can you see bicycles in China?

A. In the big city. B. In the town.

C. In the country.   D. Almost everywhere.

【2】“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.

A. China has a large number of bicycles

B. China makes bicycles

C. bicycles are a kingdom

D. only China has bicycles

【3】Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?

A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.

B. Bicycles are easy to park.

C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.

D. Bicycles are safer than cars.

【4】What problems can bicycles bring?

A. Bicycles are more and more expensive.

B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.

C. There are no places for so many bicycles.

D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.

【5】What does the last sentence mean?

A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.

B. It’s too far to ride bicycles.

C. Bicycles are safe enough.

D. We still need to do much to solve the problem.

22、Kids and adults around the world love playing Fortnite — a popular video game. You might play video games just for fun. But three students from the USA are playing to fight COVID-19.

In June 2020, Jack Robinson, Luke Grayum and James Heckscher played Fortnite to raise money for nurses fighting COVID-19. They live-streamed (直播) their games while playing against video players from around the world. People donated (捐赠) money while watching them play.

The idea of raising money by live-streaming games isn’t new. It has become more popular these years. Robinson came up with the idea after seeing nurses fighting COVID-19 for their communities. “We also want to make a difference for our homes,” he said. The three students are all from the Shipley School in Pennsylvania, US. Their school encourages students to do charitable (慈善的) work and give back to their communities.

This year, because of COVID-19, they turned to live-streaming to raise money, as they can do it at home. They chose Fortnite because it is both popular and free to play. The three played as a team, but other players could join them as well.

They hoped to raise 2,000 dollars. But in the end, they raised more than 3,500 dollars! All of the money was donated to the American Nurses Association.

【1】Three students live-streamed games to ________.

A．enjoy themselves

B．practice as a team

C．improve their skills

D．raise money for nurses

【2】Paragraph 4 is mainly about _________.

A．how their school helped them

B．why they chose to live-stream games

C．what charitable work they did in the past

D．how many players they need in the games

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Fortnite?

A．It is popular just in the USA.

B．It’s a video game only for kids.

C．Everyone can play Fortnite for free.

D．There are at most three players in a team.

【4】Which of the following best describe (形容) the three students?

A．Brave.

B．Fair.

C．Careful.

D．Kind-hearted.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．Fun Video Games

B．Live-streaming Games

C．Gamers Raise Money

D．Fighting COVID-19

23、In the world today, all of the people need recreation(消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.

Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form(形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and soccer. There are also individual(独立的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors.（户外）

Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, （室内消遣）such as watching TV, singing and dancing.

It doesn’t matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.

【1】Which is the most popular form of recreation?

A. Sports B. Watching TV

C. Sleeping   D. Singing and dancing

【2】People want to take part in sports in order to __________.

A. keep healthy and enjoy life B. make friends

C. find a good job   D. make money

【3】Outdoor sports include(包括) __________.

A. watching TV

B. singing and dancing

C. listening to the radio

D. skating and mountain climbing

【4】Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?

A. Because they like sports but don’t like to take part in them.

B. Because they don’t enjoy sports.

C. Because they don’t enjoy life.

D. Because they don’t need recreation.

【5】The passage mainly(主要) tells us that__________.

A. basketball is a kind of team sport

B. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them

C. different people have different ways of relaxing

D. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入恰当的单词或词组，使短文意思完整，行文连贯，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确。

Henry is a little heavier than he wants to be. He 【1】 (写出所缺单词) to lose some weight (减肥). So he is on diet (节食). He tries not to eat too m【2】 (补全单词) and he eats very little sugar because it will make him fat. He also does exercise every day. He swims very often, and he runs about two kilometers a day. Now he is 【3】 (thin) than before. Henry’s sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry. She is also younger and shorter than he is. She does 【4】 (健身) every day, too. She doesn’t eat much meat. She eats a lot 【5】 fruit and vegetables because she thinks they are better for her health.

25、假设你是王平，你的朋友刘明在学习、生活等方面遇到了一些问题和困难，所以他感到压力很大，经常焦虑，请你根据以下内容给他发一份电子邮件，帮助他克服焦虑情绪，轻松、快乐地学习和生活。

内容包括:

1．每个人都会有苦恼焦虑的时候;

2．一定要告诉别人你的烦恼;

3．遇到任何困难时，与同学交流或和老师、家长及时沟通;

4．可就如何轻松、快乐地学习和生活等适当发挥。

作文要求:

1、不得在作文中出现学生的真实姓名;

2、字迹工整，表达清晰，80个单词左右。

Dear Liu Ming,

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