惠州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、Translate the following into English（请用祈使句翻译下列各句）：

【1】请保持安静。

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【2】从我的房间出去。

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【3】请不要向窗外看。

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【4】让她加入我们好了。

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【5】别挡路。站到那边去。

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【6】当你们进入教室时，请关掉手机。

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【7】彼得，请把你的作业给我。

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【8】孩子们，请不要再迟到了！

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2、A. without   B. understand   C. and   D. took part in   E. volunteering F. imagine

When I finished my middle school, I started volunteering in a few non-governmental (非政府的) organizations. I began to 【1】 a lot about community development. I 【2】 several projects and activities about the environment, peace and health.

I had many difficulties while 【3】 because people don’t think vounteer work is important. People think volunteering is a waste (浪费) of time. They can’t 【4】 the fact that someone can work 【5】 pay.

3、You can’t turn on the TV. (改为祈使句)

________ ________ on the TV.

4、—I love the Internet. I can make many friends on it.

—________. Few of them would become our real friends.

A．That’s for sure

B．You’d better not be so sure

C．I couldn’t agree more

D．I’m happy to know that

5、The little girl cried out   when she heard the loud noise.

A. in need  B. in danger C. in fear D. in trouble

6、—How are you getting on with your cousin?

—Very well. He is really ________ and takes part in all kinds of activities in his free time.

A．active

B．strict

C．polite

D．careful

7、For me, the most important thing is _________ Jin Zhiwen’s songs.

A．listen

B．listens

C．to listen

D．listened

8、—Where is Jim? I can’t find him.

—He likes playing table tennis. He   in the gym.

A．may be B．maybe   C．can’t be

9、To the students, it’s _________ to enjoy a video during the class.

A．relaxed

B．relaxing

C．bored

D．boring

10、 ---Why not stop __________ a rest?

--- Oh, it’s so exciting that I can’t stop ____________ the model plane.

A. having; making   B. to have; to make

C. having; to make  D. to have; making

11、My best friend and I _________ talented in music.

A.both have B.am both C.both are D.are both

12、— Jeff, I can’t stop watching TV when I get home from school.

— For your eyes and study, I’m afraid you ________ watch less.

A. may B. have to

C. must   D. could

13、When something _________ me, I can always go to my true friend Amy.

A. worries   B. worried

C. worries about D. worried about

14、You will find   to learn English if you put your heart in it.

A. that easily B. it easily

C. it easy  D. it was easy

15、The ____ of traffic made me awake all night.

A. shout B. noise

C. sound

16、—You have been in Yangzhou for a long time?

—Yes. ________ I finished middle school.

A．For

B．As

C．When

D．Since

17、—____ do you send e-mails to your friends?

—Twice a week.

A．How often

B．How soon

C．How far

D．How long

18、Don’t forget ________ the computer when you leave the room.

A．to switch on

B．switching on

C．to switch off

D．switching off

19、(B)根据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。

A：Where did you go last night? I called you but nobody answered.

B：Oh. 【1】

A：At about half past eight.【2】

B：I wasn’t at home then. I was at the cinema with my parents.

A：Cinema?【3】

B：The Lord of the Rings.

A：【4】

B：It is so wonderful. The music is sweet and pleasant.

A：Yes, you are right. I saw that movie on TV.

B：【5】

A：Well, I wanted to borrow your English-Chinese dictionary. Is it here?

B：Yes, here you are.

20、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

( Linda meets Bill in the playground. They are talking about Bill’s new basketball.)

Linda: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 【1】

Bill: Hi, Linda. I’ve had it for less than ten days.

Linda: 【2】

Bill:   Oh, my father bought it for me.

Linda: Do you often play basketball?

Bill: 【3】 I have been a member of our school basketball club for more than two years.

Linda: Really? 【4】

Bill: I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.

Linda: How many basketballs have you bought?

Bill: Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs. But I have given away ten of them to others in need.

Linda: 【5】

A．Yes, I do.

B．You are great!

C．Who bought it for you?

D．How long have you had it?

E．How often do you play basketball?

F．When did you begin to play basketball?

G．No. I don’t like playing basketball at all.

21、The subway is not just a way to take people from one place to another. It is also a window to learn local culture.

Beijing, China

The Beijing Subway opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. During the past few years, the Beijing Subway has added(增加) some modern  technologies(技术). All stations now have  touch - screen maps. There  are televisions  inside the subway. People can also make phone calls underground. What ’ s more, if you love traditional Chinese culture, you can see some pictures of blue and white  porcelain  (青花瓷) on the walls of a few stations of Line 8.

New York, the US

The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day.It has an express train on almost every line and always gets you to your destination quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun: you will see people doing the moon walk like Michael Jackson in the station.

Stockholm (斯德哥尔摩)，Sweden

The first subway line for Stockholm opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration（装饰）of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. O ver 90% of its stations are decorated with paintings.

Tokyo, Japan

There is the busiest and probably the most high-tech subway in the world in Tokyo. One of the stations is on the fourth floor of a trade center (贸易中心). It uses the energy from people ’s footsteps to power (驱动) lighting and other electronic(电子的) equipment(设备) in the station.

【1】Where will you see people doing the moon walk like Michael Jackson?

A. In the Beijing subway station

B. In the New York subway station.

C. In the Stockholm subway station.

D. In the Tokyo subway station.

【2】What will passengers in the Beijing subway station enjoy  only when they take Line 8?

A. TV programs.

B. Touch-screen maps

C. Pictures of blue and white porcelain.

D. The moon walk.

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Nowadays people still can ’ t make phone calls in the Beijing subway station.

B. You can take the subway whenever you want in New York.

C. The subway in Stockholm is called the longest subway in the world.

D. All the subway stations in Tokyo are on the fourth floor of trade centers.

22、There are more and more fast food chains（连锁店）all over the world now. Most of these places work on a similar principle（准则）.There is a long counter（柜台），above which hangs a list（often with pictures）of the items they sell，and behind which several people (often students working for the lowest pay) are working. Buyers form queues in front of each assistant. You receive what you order and take it on a tray（托盘）to a table. If you can’t see any knives and forks, this means you should eat with your hands. If you can’t see any straws (吸管)，that’s because they are hiding in the straw machine and you have to press the button to get a straw. When you have finished, you yourself throw away everything except the tray. It seems that you should do almost everything while you are having food in this kind of restaurant.

Many fast food places have drive-in facilities（设施）You place your order from your car through a microphone and then drive to a special window to pay and pick it up. You may even find places where a waitress brings your meal out, and you sit and eat it in the car from a tray hooked（钩住）over the door through the open window. What do you think about this king of food-serving? Everything happens in seconds as well as your lunch or supper. You have no time to enjoy your meal because you are eating fast food.

【1】   are increasing quickly all over the world.

A. Fast food consumers   B. Kinds of fast food

C. Fast food prizes D. Fast food chains

【2】You can find these things in these restaurant EXCEPT

A. a long counter

B. a list of the items they sell

C. some students in front of the counter

D. a straw machine

【3】 When you go to these fast food restaurants, you should

A. use knives and forks to eat.

B. ask the waiter to give you the menu

C. carry the food on a tray to the table

D. sit at the table and wait for the food

【4】According to the passage, these fast food restaurants are usually quite

A. similar B. expensive C. untidy   D. quite

【5】 What can we know from the last sentence?

A. Fast food is not delicious.

B. People usually finish their meal quickly.

C. Fast food is a popular way of eating.

D. Time is limited for those who eat in the car.

23、Look at your computer keyboard. Have you ever wondered why the letters are not in alphabetical (按字母顺序的) order?

To answer this question, let’s turn the time back. About 150 years ago, all letters and papers were written by hand. Things were slow and messy.

Some inventors built a typing (打字) machine. The first typewriters were big and heavy. They worked like a piano.

Have you ever seen the inside of a piano? You press a key and some levers (控制杆) will make a hammer (音槌) hit the right string (弦) to make a sound. Early typewriters were almost the same as that. They had many levers. At the end of each lever, there was a letter. Press the A key and the A lever would hit the paper and type A. The paper then moved a bit to the left. Press more keys and you could type a word or even a book.

The first typewriters had the keys in alphabetical order. There was a problem: If you pressed two keys quickly, the levers would easily jam.

To reduce jams, people tried to rearrange (重新排列) the letters. American inventor Christopher Sholes invented the QWERTY keyboard. It turned out to be a great success. People around the world learned to use the keyboard.

Many other key arrangements have been tried. Some are thought to be faster to use. However, none has been good enough to beat QWERTY. It is very difficult now to get people to change to any other key arrangement.

【1】About the first typewriters, each of the following is right EXCEPT ________.

A．they were big and heavy

B．they worked the same as a piano

C．they had the keys in alphabetical order

D．they were invented about 150 years ago

【2】An example about a piano is given in Paragraph 4 to explain ________.

A．how a typewriter works

B．how to use a typewriter

C．how to type on a keyboard

D．how a typewriter was invented

【3】The keyboards in alphabetical order are ________.

A．easy to jam

B．too expensive

C．hard to type

D．too slow

【4】The QWERTY keyboard ________.

A．has its keys in alphabetical order

B．is welcomed by people all over the world

C．was invented by an English inventor

D．was surpassed by other keyboards

【5】From the last paragraph, what can we infer?

A．More keyboards with new key arrangements will appear.

B．There are lots of keyboards with new key arrangements now.

C．People are used to the QWERTY keyboard.

D．The QWERTY keyboard will be rearranged.

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Jane was a good girl. She studied hard 【1】 she was weak. She often 【2】(miss) class. Her parents were worried.【3】 (late), her teacher，Mr. Green, had a【4】(discuss) with her. He 【5】 Jane to do exercise every day. It 【6】(seem) that her teacher's advice works.【7】 (recent)，she has 【8】(build) up her body. Her parents don't worry about her 【9】 health any 【10】．

25、书面表达

假如你是江海中学八年级学生，你校在11月份举办了“英语周’’活动。请你根据下列表格中的汉语提示，写一篇题为"The English Week at Jianghai Secondary School'’的英语短文，介绍英语周活动开展情况并谈谈你的感受。内容要点如下：

参考词汇：poem诗歌；speech contest演讲比赛

要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；

2．必须包括所给信息，可以适当发挥；

3．词数：80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

The English Week at Jianghai Secondary School

Our school held an English Week before the mid-term exams._____________________________

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