1、词组归纳
【1】其他的事物_______________________________
【2】收集许多东西_______________________
【3】丑陋的狗____________________________
【4】坏天气___________________________
【5】开始时很容易___________________________________________________
【6】决定(不)做某事____________________________
【7】裁剪__________________________
【8】忙于做某事__________________________________
【9】很少的东西_____________________
【10】做某事是很有意思的____________________________
【11】与某人分享某物______________
【12】做完某事_________________________________
2、从方框中选出适当的单词并用其正确的形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思、通顺。( 每词限用一次)。
among change consider except include little outdoor population protect rise step surprise |
With her eyes feeling tired, 16-year-old Sun Run went to the hospital with her parents. 【1】, she found out that her eyesight(视力) dropped from 5.0 to 4.6 in only half a year.
In fact, poor eyesight 【2】 Chinese primary and high school students 【3】 from 59.2 percent to 70.6 percent in the first six months of 2020, according to the Ministry of Education. By 2050, half of the world’s 【4】 will be nearsighted(近视) according to a study in the journal Ophthalmology. The main reason for this is that people’s lifestyles 【5】 over the years. They spend less time outdoors and more time looking at screens.
【6】 students’ eyesight, Chinese government has taken some 【7】. For example, schools should make sure that students have at least two hours of 【8】 activities a day. So many schools begin to have more P.E. classes.
Besides, the size of text in students’ textbooks should be no smaller than nine-point(小五号). And the lights in classrooms should give off as 【9】 blue light as possible. Blue light is bad for our eyes, as it can kill the photoreceptor cells(感光细胞)we need. However electronic devices(电子设备) we use every day, 【10】 our phones and computer screens, give off blue light.
These steps are welcomed by the students and parents, and they also realize the importance of protecting eyes in daily lives.
3、(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
【1】Alan often does housework after school. (改为一般疑问句)
_________Alan often _________ housework after school?
【2】Jack went to school in his father’s car yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Jack go to school yesterday?
【3】The food is quite delicious. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ food it is!
【4】The bookshelf is very high. The boy can’t reach the top of it. (合并为一句)
The bookshelf is _________ high for the boy __________ reach the top.
【5】he, left, didn’t, He, the, window, close, when. (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________.
4、I don’t think Jerry saw me. He ________ with his friend happily.
A.is talking
B.talked
C.was talking
D.talks
5、---Could you please when you go out? It smells terrible in the room.
---Yes, sure. No problem.
A. sweep the floor B. take out the rubbish
C. do the dishes D. fold the clothes
6、You can solve the problem by________ your teacher for help.
A. asks B. to ask C. asking D. ask
7、-How much did you ___ the car? – It ____ me 100, 000 yuan.
A. pay, cost B. spend on, cost C. spend, paid
8、Every day his parents make him _____ on the farm.
A. to work B. working C. work
9、Watching movies of different countries ________ me excited.
A.making
B.make
C.makes
D.is making
10、-Is everyone here today? -No, Jack is at home____ he is ill.
A. but B. and C.so D. because
11、We can’t eat in the classroom, but we ________ eat in the dining room.
A.must B.can C.need D.would
12、—Could you come along with us, Darren?
—________.
A.I’m sorry I can’t
B.Don’t worry
C.See you
13、My grandpa ________ in this neighborhood since he was ten years old. He knows everyone here.
A.lives
B.lived
C.has lived
D.will live
14、—Mum, is there anything wrong with my eyes?
—Luckily, nothing serious, but make sure you follow the doctor’s ________.
A.applications
B.instructions
C.directions
D.introductions
15、—It’s a pity that I can only live here for two days __________.
—Why not stay for another day? I know you have three days off.
A. at first B. at last
C. at least D. at most
16、My time in the middle school was one of________ periods of my life.
A. exciting B. more exciting
C. the more exciting D. the most exciting
17、—Where is Mary,Kate?
—She ________ went shopping with her parents.
A. maybe B. possible C. probably D. probable
18、—Does your father ________ play basketball after work?
—Yes. He plays it every day.
A.always
B.never
C.hardly ever
D.sometimes
19、口语交际
A:Hello,Wang Wei! Could you help me?
B: Certainly! 【1】 .
A: I have to move the writing desk, but it’s too heavy
B: 【2】
A:I want to put it in the next room.
B: Ok, Shall we go now?
A: 【3】
B: Oh, It’s so heavy. Is it empty?
A: 【4】 .
B: I see, why don’t you take out the books?
A: 【5】 .
A: That’s a good idea. B: Yes, it is
C: Where do you want to put? D: No, it’s full of books
E: What can I do for you? F: That’s all right.
G: Yes, let’s go
20、Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
A: Dad, I’m hungry. What will we have for dinner?
B: Well, I will make tomato and egg noodles.
A: Sounds good. 【1】
B: OK. Wash a tomato and cut it up.
A: OK. 【2】
B: Then bring me some eggs.
A: 【3】
B: Three is enough.
A: OK. Here you are.
B: Thanks. Now I will put some oil (食用油) into the pot. And when the oil is hot, put in the tomato and eggs.
A: 【4】
B: Yes, you’re right. After that, cook them for at least 10 minutes. And then put in the noodles and cook for another 10 minutes.
A: 【5】
B: Don’t forget half a spoon of salt.
A.Do you need any salt?
B.What else?
C.What’s next?
D.Then you will need to pour some water.
E.Let me help you.
F.How many eggs do you need?
21、Dear Dongdong,
I have been in Hong Kong for a whole week and I will stay here for another week. Hong Kong is really a great place to visit. There’s so much to see and do there. And I’ve done so many wonderful things.
I’ve taken the cable car(缆车)to the Peak Galleria(山顶广场). I’ve been to Hong Kong Racing Museum. I’ve learnt a lot about horse racing there. I’ve also visited Ladies’ Street. In the street, I bought some beautiful clothes for my mother. Last night I went to a Chinese concert. Chinese traditional music has always been my favourite. This morning I went to Ocean Park and watched the dolphin show there. Dolphins are so clever. They can jump from the water to touch a ball, sway(摇摆)their bodies to music, kiss people and even do maths. Mr.Host is going to take me to an Italian film festival in Hong Kong Cultural Centre tomorrow. I’m so excited because I have never seen an Italian film before.
That’s all. Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Haohao
【1】Haohao hasn’t been to ________ yet.
A.the Peak Galleria
B.Hong Kong Racing Museum
C.the Italian film festival
D.the Chinese concert
【2】In ________, we can know something about horse racing.
A.Ocean Park
B.Hong Kong Racing Museum
C.Hong Kong Cultural Centre
D.Ladies’ Street
【3】Last night, Haohao went to ________.
A.Ladies’ Street
B.a Chinese concert
C.the Italian film festival
D.the Peak Galleria
【4】Dolphins can’t ________.
A.ride bicycles
B.kiss people
C.do maths
D.dance
22、April 23 is World Book Day. Many good reads are recommended on the website. Here’re some English ones, especially for kids.
Meet the Georgians By Robert Peal, UK The writer, a history teacher from London, writes about different people and places from the 18th century. He wants to show the readers a “wild time” in British history. A book review says that this book is the best one for kids to become interested in British history. | Solutions and Other Problems By Allie Brosh, US This is a popular graphic (配图的) novel. The writer uses a special art style to tell some heartbreaking stories. All the characters in the book express their feelings in a funny, childlike way. In fact, Everyone has a hidden part inside and we have to let it out sometimes in a funny way. |
Everything Sad Is Untrue By Daniel Nayeri, US It is an autobiography (自传) about the writer’s own experiences as an immigrant (移民) to the USA. Young Daniel went to a middle school in an American town, where he was the only Italian kid. Everyone thought he was different. To make people understand him, he told them his family’s stories. This book explores what it feels like to part with one’s home country. | Stars of Wonder By Rebecca Bruff, US Bruff makes up an interesting adventure (冒险) story in the book. Five children, three princes (王子)—Jonah, Nathan, Jacob, a princess (公主)—Phoebe, and their friend Sumar travel toward a bright star—Star of Wonder. During their journey, they have to face a lot of challenges, but the children work together to overcome difficulties and finally see the star with their own eyes. |
【1】The four recommended books are all ________.
A.written by American writers
B.recommended especially for adults
C.suitable for children to read
D.stories of the writers’ own experiences
【2】If you’re interested in adventure stories, you’d better choose ________.
A.Meet the Georgians
B.Stars of Wonder
C.Everything Sad Is Untrue
D.Solutions and Other Problems
【3】What can you learn from the passage above?
A.You may have a sense of sadness and humor when reading Allie Brosh’s novel.
B.“Meet the Georgians” helps readers to learn about the history of Britain in the 1900s.
C.Daniel Nayeri had to leave Italy for the UK with his family at a very young age.
D.All the five main characters in “Stars of Wonder” are from the royal (皇家的) family.
23、Many Chinese know Zhong Nanshan as the hero who beat SARS in 2003. People share his pictures and words online, saying they believe every word Zhong says. He has given Chinese people confidence in winning this fight.
A great doctor
Zhong grew up in a family of doctors. His goal has always been to save as many lives as possible. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients. After months of hard work, his treatment plan for SARS was used by China and then the whole world. It saved thousands of lives. As Zhong once said, “The hospitals are our battlefield (战场). When we’re needed, we should charge forward.”
Back to the front line
17 years later, the 84-year old Zhong is once again leading an expert team to deal with the COVID-19. Although this new virus is more dangerous to old people, Zhong worries little about his own safety.
On Jan. 18, he took a high speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to tell the public that the virus could go from person to person. On Jan 29, he and his team spent over four hours online checking five patients. The next day, he chose a treatment plan. Under his lead, his team developed a rapid test kit (试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.
As People’s Daily wrote, “Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism (专业性) as a doctor, courage as a soldier, and sense of duty as the backbone (脊梁) of our nation.”
【1】The underlined part “charge forward” means “________” in Chinese in the passage.
A.退缩不前
B.甘愿牺牲
C.自我保护
D.冲锋向前
【2】What is Zhong's goal?
A.To study serious cases.
B.To save more people.
C.To let the world know more about China.
D.To learn from his parents.
【3】What did Zhong say about the COVID-19?
A.He said that the virus could go among humans.
B.He said that it was not serious.
C.He said that it was only dangerous to old people.
D.He said that it could go from animals to humans.
【4】How did People’s Daily describe Zhong?
① A professional doctor.
② A clever traveler.
③ The backbone of our nation.
④ A brave soldier.
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②④
24、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
More and more people go travelling in modern life, and they travel in different ways. Cycling is 【1】 most popular way, it’s fun everywhere, and bicycles don’t cost much.
Many people like to travel by car, too. You can start at any time as you want to. You can stop if 【2】 is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal 【3】 spend the night.
The fastest way of travelling is by plane. You can reach places in a few hours, so many people like to travel by plane. But the airport is usually far from the city, so you have to go there early and wait hours for the plane.
Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see many interesting things on your way 【4】 the windows. So I like travelling by train 【5】 it takes a little more time.
25、健康来自运动,12月13日被定为你学校的“跑步日”。为了吸引更多的学生参加,校团委决定拟中英文宣传稿进行宣传。假如你是团委书记,请你写一篇英文宣传稿。
内容包括:1. 跑步的装备;2. 跑步的场所;3. 跑步的益处。
要求:70词左右,可适当发挥。宣传稿的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, boys and girls! December 13th is our Running Day.
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