晋城2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、快速准确记忆单词表49-51页单词，相信自己是最棒的！

【1】纸(张) ______________

【2】污染(物)n _______________

【3】预言；预测 _______________

【4】将来；未来_______________

【5】污染 ______________

【6】环境 ______________

【7】行星 ______________

【8】地球；世界 _____________

【9】种植/植物 _____________

【10】参加；部分 _____________

【11】和平 _____________

【12】海洋 _____________

【13】天空n. ____________

【14】建造 ______________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。

People ride bicycles all over the world. But there are many differences in bicycling between China and other countries.

In China, you may 【1】 that many people don’t wear helmets when riding bikes. But in many other countries kids have to wear them when they ride 【2】 bikes. In some places of the USA, it’s against the law（法律）for kids under 16 to ride 【3】 helmets. Other countries, such as Australia and Spain, have laws saying that everyone must wear a helmet for their own（自己的）【4】. Many people say that helmets are like seat belts（安全带）for 【5】. Wearing one can protect the rider from injury to the head.

In China, bicycles have their own special lanes（车道）on the road but riders must obey the traffic rules. If they are 【6】 and break the rules, they will get tickets. In the USA, roads are only for cars. People don’t ride their bikes to school or work. 【7】 this isn’t true anywhere in the west. Netherlands（荷兰）has a lot of bikes because it doesn’t cause 【8】. The whole country has good bicycle lanes.

Do you ride your bike to school? In China this is very 【9】. But in the USA, kids only ride their bikes for fun on the weekend. They see bicycling as a sport.Many cities have special bicycle parks. People also 【10】 old railways into bike roads, and they can ride from city to city.

3、Please pass the book to me like this. （同义句转换）

Please ________ ________ the book like this.

4、Jenny is going to ____a new hobby next month.

A.take away   B.take up

C.take off    D.get up

5、—How long have you had this book?

—I ________ it when I was 11 years old. I have ________ it since three years ago.

A．bought; bought

B．had; bought

C．bought; had

6、The Pulitzer Prize will ________ journalists or authors who make great ________ in journalism, nonfiction books, and novels.

A．be presented with; achievements

B．be presented to; goals

C．be presented to; achievements

D．be presented with; goals

7、A: What ________ the girl with a ponytail ________? B: She’s helpful.

A．does, like

B．is, likes

C．do, likes

D．is, like

8、—A number of tourists _______ Yangzhou many time because it is such a beautiful city.

A. have been to   B. has been to

C. has gone to    D have gone to

9、Riding a bike ________ no pollution.

A．make

B．making

C．makes

D．to make

10、He’s a man of his words, but he didn’ t arrive on time yesterday. No words can fully ________ my sadness.

A．excuse

B．explain

C．express

D．exercise

11、 --Alice, you got an A in this science exam.

---__________________.You know I am not good at it.

A. Good idea   B. Never mind

C. You are joking   D. You’re welcome.

12、She had to ________ a second piece of cake because she had a stomachache.

A．accept

B．refuse

C．fail

13、Lucy is old enough to make her own ________.

A．break

B．decision

C．spirit

D．satisfaction

14、—Meat will go bad quickly in summer __________ we put it in a fridge.

—Bad news. Our fridge is broken.

A．unless

B．as soon as

C．until

D．although

15、This piece of music is ________________ that one.

A. as boring as   B. not as boring than

C. more bored than   D. so boring as

16、The Tower _____here for over 1000 years. It may be the oldest building in my hometown..

A. was   B. has been   C. used to be

17、Linda thought it was ____________ enjoyable trip and wanted you keep____________ diary about it.

A.a; an B.a; / C.an; a D./; a

18、To go into a good university, our parents________us to get better grades.

A．plan

B．hope

C．expect

D．make

19、A: ________

B: Well, first put some butter on a piece of bread.

A: How much butter?

B: Oh, about a teaspoon.

A: OK. What else?

B: Next cut up some tomatoes.

A: ________

B: Well, one is probably enough. Put the tomato on the sandwich. Then cut up an onion, too.

A: Sounds good. ________

B: Next, put some turkey pieces on the sandwich.

A: ________

B: About three.

A: OK. Is that all?

B: Not quite. Put some relish (佐料) on the turkey.

A: How much?

B: Two teaspoons should do it. And don’t forget the relish.

A: ________

B: Finally, put another piece of bread on top.

A: Great!

【1】

A．How do you make a chicken sandwich?

B．How do you make milkshake?

C．How do you make a turkey sandwich?

D．How do you make fruit salad?

【2】

A．How much yogurt?

B．How many tomatoes?

C．How many people?

D．How much honey?

【3】

A．What about the turkey?

B．Where is the turkey?

C．How much is it?

D．Let’s buy some potatoes.

【4】

A．How much do you need?

B．How far is it?

C．How long is it?

D．How many turkey pieces?

【5】

A．Sounds delicious.

B．Do you like it very much?

C．Do you have any questions?

D．That’s a good idea.

20、读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容

A: I’m hungry! Let’s make fruit salad to eat.

B:Good idea. 【1】?

A:We need bananas, apples, and yogurt.

B:【2】?

A:Only one banana and three apples.

B:【3】?

A:Two cups.

B:Right. 【4】?

A:We also need a spoon.

B:OK! Let’s begin.

（In a few minutes.）

B:Oh, the salad is great! I’m hungry, too. I can’t wait. 【5】!

21、The Palace Museum, one of the greatest ancient wonders of China, is using modern technology.

Back in December 2015, a digital gallery (数字馆) at Duanmen opened in the Palace Museum. A film on the screen helps visitors learn about the museum in a short time. Then visitors can walk into a palace, seeing and touching many treasures through VR. They can even talk with ancient people with the help of AI.

In fact, digitalization of the museum started 20 years ago. In 2001, the museum first opened websites in Chinese and English. Visitors from all over the world can see the introduction and new notices online. In February 2015, the museum offered an app (应用软件) to show its collection. The app introduces one treasure every day. In 2018, the museum developed a program on WeChat. The program advises visitors on the best visiting way through the museum.

During the outbreak of the COVID-19 virus, the Palace Museum also turned to the Internet. As a result, on April 5 and 6, it provided three live-streamed (直播的) tours. The three tours took different ways around the Palace Museum. Two researchers from the museum became tour guides, telling people stories about the place.

What’s more, the Palace Museum has worked with Huawei to build a smart network of 5G throughout the museum. Huawei will also use AI to help with the protection of art works.

【1】Which of the following can’t tourists do according to Paragraph 2?

A．Walk into a palace.

B．Touch treasures.

C．Make a film.

D．Talk with ancient people.

【2】In which order did the digitalization (数字化) of the museum develop?

a. Developed a program on WeChat.   b. Offered an app to show its collection.

c. Opened websites in Chinese and English.   d. Provided live-streamed tours.

A．b-c-a-d

B．b-c-d-a

C．c-b-d-a

D．c-b-a-d

【3】What do we know about the three tours in Paragraph 4?

A．There were three tour guides.

B．People watched them on the Internet.

C．The museum provided them on January 25.

D．Few people showed interest in them because of COVID-19.

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．The Palace Museum will use the network of 5G soon.

B．People can see more treasures in the Palace Museum.

C．The Palace Museum is a great place.

D．The Palace Museum goes digital.

22、   In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor(辅导员) at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, “No, I really don’t want to do this.”I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldn’t be right to force him, either. Actually, the boy didn’t need a close talk but a friend.

At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when 1 saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the boy’s name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.

The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm party to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my surprise, I found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldn’t believe it was the same person.

In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommy’s mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and killed. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said:“Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference for Tommy during his last months.”

At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I hope that everyone can pay attention to their own “boy under the tree”.

【1】Before the writer came to the high school summer camp, he was a (n) ________.

A．instructor

B．camper

C．student

D．reporter

【2】How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities?

A．Once.

B．Twice.

C．Three times.

D．Many times.

【3】Which is the correct order about the story?

①The boy danced joyfully with two girls.

②The boy went back to school and made new friends.

③The boy refused to join in the activities.

④The boy’s mother made a phone call to the writer.

A．①②③④

B．②③①④

C．③①②④

D．④③②①

【4】From Paragraph 4, we can infer(推断）that Tommy’s mother was very________ to the writer.

A．thankful

B．helpful

C．faithful

D．harmful

【5】What does the underlined word replied mean?

A．说

B．回答

C．问

D．邀请

23、One day a rich boy bought a magic mirror (镜子). When he got home， he looked in the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces， his face looked still sad. Then he did many happy things， but his face always looked sad.

“Oh， what a terrible mirror! It doesn’t work! ” he said angrily.

The next day on his way to buy some chocolate， he saw a little girl crying sadly. The rich boy went up to her and asked what had happened. The little girl said she couldn’t find her parents. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you，” the rich boy said. So they went to look for them together. Finally they found her parents. They were so thankful for his help. After the rich boy arrived home， he looked in the mirror as usual. To his surprise， his face looked very happy. The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner. This was true—the rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy.

【1】One day a rich boy bought _______.

A. a magic mirror B. a normal mirror

C. a small mirror   D. a magic book

【2】The boy’s face always looked _______ in the mirror on the first day.

A. happyB. sad C. terrible D. funny

【3】On his way to buy some chocolate， the rich boy saw_______ crying sadly.

A. a little boy B. a little girl

C. a little dog D. a little cat

【4】From the story we know the boy was _______.

A. brave   B. foolish

C. clever D. helpful

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)

Iris is a six-year-old girl. She s【1】 from autism(自闭症) when she was born. She doesn’t like to talk or be with others and she often feels nervous. When she was three years old, her mother found Iris had a great talent(天赋) for painting. From then on, Iris often spent her day painting.

However, Iris still felt l【2】. Iris’s parents learnt that animals were good for children with autism, so they introduced some animals to Iris. Before Thula, they introduced horses, dogs and other cats to Iris, but that didn’t help. Until the cat Thula arrived, Iris was soon a【3】 by her. They got along very well in just a few weeks. Iris often draws about the cats eyes and nose in her paintings. Iris’s mother found that it was easier to make Iris speak with others when Thula was around. “Their f【4】 has changed Iris a lot. Thanks to Thula, Iris found a way to show her feelings and c【5】 with the world. She is happier than ever before.”

25、假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenna计划暑假来北京学习汉语。她在邮件中请你帮忙推荐一些课程。请你根据提示内容，给她回信。

提示：

要求：

1. 包含所给内容，可适当发挥；

2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jenna,

I’m glad that you’re coming to Beijing to learn Chinese. And I happen to know an excellent Chinese course. It’s called Happy Chinese Course.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua