威海2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将画线的句子译成英文或中文。

A grasshopper (蝗虫)

1.A grasshopper (蝗虫) spent all summer dancing in the sun and singing. At that time the grasshopper saw a little ant busy gathering food from the field.

The grasshopper asked the ant, “Why are you working so hard? Come and chat with me. ” The ant replied to the grasshopper, “2. I am collecting foods for the winter. Why can't you also store some food the winter season?” And the ant the work. The grasshopper laughed at the ant by saying “winter is so long to come” and continued to work .

When the winter came the ant was in his home using the food he saved during the summer time. 3.那个蝗虫没有食物，非常饥饿。The grasshopper asked the ant to give some food to eat. The ant laughed at the grasshopper and said, “4.上个夏天你做了什么？”The grasshopper felt ashamed of .He went into the ant's house and had enough food for its stomach. And at the request of the ant, the grasshopper sang and danced.“well” said the ant.5.”If you do no work all summer, you will be hungry in the winter.”

【1】________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1 — 4小题选用，第二个方框供5 — 8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

Everyone loves to have a garden. But do you know how to grow a garden? Well, this article will help you with gardening. Remember that gardening needs 【1】, most of it in the form of perspiration (汗水). So 【2】 sweat out (流汗) for the beautiful garden that you are going to grow in your apartment.

Decide the place where to grow a garden first. If your apartment has a yard, and it is 【3】 to grow your dream garden, then choose it. A very important point you need to consider is the amount of sunlight. You know that some plants can’t grow 【4】.

The second thing you should decide is 【5】 the garden. Do you want a vegetable garden, a flower garden or a combination (结合) of both? That is because different plants grow in different 【6】. For example, some plants need more water while some grow well in dry conditions.

You also need to design your garden. Decide where to grow tomatoes, carrots or flowers. Make a perfect plan to make your garden 【7】. It’s also a good idea to cover some green grass on other space of the garden. Then you can not only enjoy the vegetables you grow but also the beautiful flowers. You’d better ask someone who has lots of 【8】.

3、按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。

【1】My uncle went to Mount Tai on vacation.(对划线部分提问）

_________ _________ your uncle _________ on vacation?

【2】He played tennis with his friend once a week.(对划线部分提问）

_________ _________ did he play tennis with his friend?

【3】Alice isn't as careful as Gina.(改为同义句）

Gina is_________ _________  _________ Alice.

【4】No one sings better than our music teacher.(改为同义句）

Our music teacher_________ _________ of all.

【5】Susan is always at home on Sundays.(改为否定句)

Susan_________ _________ at home on Sundays.

4、—I forgot to take my wallet. Can you ________ me some money?

—No problem. Here you are.

A．lend

B．borrow

C．keep

5、Which of the following is false (错误) according to the right picture?

A．Everyone knows that exercise is important.

B．We all need to exercise.

C．It doesn’t keep body strong.

D．Exercising can be fun.

6、 ---What a nice meal! It's really kind of you to invite us.

--- __________. I'm glad you liked it.

A. Sounds good.   B. Well done

C. Never mind      D. Not at all

7、— ________ will you finish the task your teacher gave you last week?

— In a month.

A．How long

B．How soon

C．How much

D．How often

8、— Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder.

— I agree. _____ she does, she’ll get good grades.

A. If   B. However   C. Before D. Since

9、I ________ for a walk with my mother if it ________ tomorrow.

A．will go; won’t rain

B．will go; doesn’t rain

C．go; doesn’t rain

10、I have __ ___ decided when to leave, but my sister hasn’t decided__ ___.

A. yet, yet   B. already, already

C. already, yet     D. yet, already

11、Not only his parents but also Jack ________ a new car now.

A．is having

B．have

C．are having

D．has

12、Mary and her best friend   tall.

A. are all B. all are   C. are both D. both is

13、I'm afraid that I can't__________ the place on time because of the bad weather.

A. pick   B. share   C. reach   D. break

14、--What do you think of the __________ in the restaurant?

-- Pretty good. Because all the people in the restaurant are very friendly.

A. coffee   B. service   C. culture   D. role

15、---Let's go and listen to Mr Smith's speech on Western culture, shall we?

---_______ .It's getting to the end.

A. Why not? B. That's all right.

C. Never mind D. I'm afraid not.

16、Oh, you are here. I ________ you came back.

A．don’t know

B．didn’t know

C．haven’t known

D．won’t know

17、Look！______man over there is Lily’s father.

A．An B．A   C．The D．/

18、—_________?

—It’s May the 5th.

A．How are you today

B．What time is it

C．What’s the date today

D．What’s today

19、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。答案必须填写在答题卷相应的横线上，   每格限填一词。

【1】告诉他不要再犯拼写错误了。

Tell him not       in spelling.

【2】当我们工作时，机器出故障了。

The machine     when we were working.

【3】Amy没有时间观念，开会总迟到。

Amy has       time. She is always late for meetings.

【4】我不能相信他的话，因为他常常撒谎。

I can’t believe       , because he often     .

【5】昨天在书店，李涛花的钱最少。

Li Tao       money in the bookshop yesterday.

【6】每当假期结束时，我们总想要再多休几天假。

Every time when the holiday is over, we always want to have       .

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Helen! Where did you go during the vacation?

B: I visited Zhengzhou with my parents.

A: It’s a beautiful city. 【1】?   

B: We visited some museums, like the Yellow River Museum. We also ate some delicious food.

A: Sounds good. 【2】?   

B: Yes, I like the food there. It tasted delicious.

A: Did you go to the Zhengzhou Zoo?

B: Yes, we did. We saw monkeys, tigers, lions and some other animals there. It was an interesting tour. 【3】?   

A: Well, I didn’t go anywhere. 【4】.

B: What did you do at home?

A: 【5】. Reading is my favorite hobby.

B: Oh, I like reading, too.

21、There were two men who lived next to each other. One of them was a retired teacher and the other was a lawyer. Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens. The retired teacher rarely watered his plants and didn’t care much for them. But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often.

The retired teacher’s plants were small, but still looked okay, while the lawyer’s plants were much bigger and greener. One night, there was a heavy rain and strong wind, then came a terrible storm. The next morning, both of the neighbors came out to check on their gardens. The lawyer saw that his plants had been ripped from（拽出）the ground and were totally destroyed（摧毁）. But the retired teacher’s plants were not damaged at all but stood firm.

The lawyer was surprised. He went to ask the retired teacher. “We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did. How could your plants still be okay?” The retired teacher smiled and said, “Because you gave your plants too much care. You made it too easy for them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water,so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb（吸收）more water. That is why my plants survived.”

【1】What is the relationship between the two men? ________

A．Teacher and student.

B．Neighbours.

C．Doctor and patient.

D．Classmates.

【2】The underlined word “totally” in Paragraph2 probably means ________.

A．completely

B．easily

C．hardly

D．comfortably

【3】How did the lawyer feel when he saw the retired teacher’s garden after the storm? ________

A．Happy.

B．Sad.

C．Excited.

D．Surprised.

【4】What can we learn from the story? ________

A．Too much care can make us become weak.

B．Growing a garden is not as easy as it looks.

C．A storm can destroy all the plants in your garden.

D．Plants know how to protect themselves from storms.

22、When Sammie Vance was just 8, she thought about a question: What breaks your heart? “For me, it’s seeing people who need a friend,” the seventh grader from Indiana, the US, told People magazine. “I’ve been lonely myself. I don’t want others to feel that way.”

Soon after a summer camp, Vance learned about buddy benches (伙伴长椅). These benches are seats at a school playground (操场). A lonely child can sit on it, which shows that he or she is in need of a friend.

“It would be really cool to have one at my school,” Vance said. Then she collected 725kg of bottle caps (盖) and found a company to turn the caps into benches. According to Vance, these benches cost much less than common park benches and are good for the environment.

Vance collected more bottle caps for benches at other schools, too. She also made a Facebook page for others to follow her journey (旅程). She was surprised that her small project (项目) had an impact (影响) on people around the world. She even got bottle caps from Germany, Australia and Israel.

Today, Vance has helped make 200 such benches in schools and neighborhoods. But she has no plans of stopping. “I just look forward to making a difference,” she said, “and calling on others to make a difference. ”

【1】Vance decided to make buddy benches in her school because ___________.

A．she had to finish a school project

B．she didn’t want to feel lonely anymore

C．she wanted to help others find friends

【2】What do we know about Vance’s project?

A．It only has an impact on Americans.

B．It is an environment-friendly and helpful project.

C．It works with countries like Germany.

【3】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Buddy benches are more expensive than common park benches.

B．Vance has helped make 2,000 buddy benches.

C．Vance has many followers on her journey.

【4】What can we learn from Vance’s experience?

A．Rome wasn’t built in a day.

B．God helps those who help themselves.

C．A small action can make a great difference.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．A girl sets up a special project to cheer up people.

B．Buddy benches are getting popular in the world.

C．Schools in the US are asking for more buddy benches.

23、

【1】Which store has the cheapest clothes?

A．Eliza’s Store

B．Cathy’s Store

C．Denny’s Store

D．Bob’s Store

【2】Which store has the best service?

A．Cathy’s Store

B．Bob’s Store

C．Denny’s Store

D．Eliza’s Store

【3】Lucy wants to buy some fashionable clothes. Where won’t she go?

A．Cathy’s Store

B．Bob’s Store

C．Denny’s Store

D．Eliza’s Store

【4】Kate wants to buy some fashionable but not expensive clothes. Which store may she choose?

A．Bob’s Store

B．Cathy’s Store

C．Eliza’s Store

D．Denny’s Store

【5】What can be the best title（标题）?

A．The most fashionable clothes

B．The most convenient store

C．The best clothes

D．Which store you’d like to choose

24、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

The panda is one of the animals most in 【1】（危险）. There are about 1,000 pandas living in nature reserves today. Zoos and 【2】（研究） centres look after about 160 pandas. 【3】（科学家） are studying how they live and more 【4】（婴儿） pandas are born in the zoos.

Pandas live in the forests and mountains of 【5】（西南） China. They mainly live on bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less land to live on. Pandas don’t have many babies, and baby pandas often die. The situation is becoming very serious.

Our 【6】（政府） is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30 nature reserves to【7】 （保护） pandas but these are not 【8】（足够的）. The government has made a new plan to help pandas. The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow better. Then the pandas will have enough food to eat and enough places to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may go back to live in the nature reserves.

Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the best-known animals in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature. The WWF works to protect all animals in danger, so the panda has become the 【9】

（象征；标志） of all animals in danger. There is still a long way to go to save the panda.【10】（想到；想出） of other animals in danger, such as tigers, whales, turtles and elephants—we need to save the panda, and we need to save them too.

25、 书面表达。

  以How to Keep Healthy为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

How to Keep Healthy