淮北2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、单词短语默写

【1】较差的____________

【2】服务____________

【3】相当____________

【4】菜单____________

【5】扮演____________

【6】早(或午、晚)餐________________________

【7】大多数的电影院____________________

2、根据短文，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）

Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 【1】 against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm 【2】 outside.

Ben could not sleep at 【3】. He finally fell 【4】 when the wind was 【5】 at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was 【6】. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. 【7】 trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors 【8】 together.

3、We began to learn English three years ago. (改为同义句)

We __________ __________ English __________ three years.

4、--- Let's go to the zoo, Tony.

--- Oh, there's ________ to see. Let's go to the park instead.

A.something special B.special nothing C.special something D.nothing special

5、I haven’t seen my friend Tina for two years. I am ________ seeing her again.

A．worried about

B．looking forward to

C．planning to

D．deciding to

6、She is one of the   who have travelled in space.

A.women astronaut B.women astronauts

C.woman astronaut D.woman astronauts

7、—Are there any robots in your home now?

—No, but there ________ a lot of robots in people’s homes ________.

A．will be, 100 years ago

B．are going to have, in 100 years

C．are going to be, in 100 years

8、We should tell hunters ________________tigers.

A. don’t hurt   B. not hurt

C. hurting   D. not to hurt

9、My friend and I have something ________ common.

A．at B．in   C．with   D．on

10、― Who can help me carry the heavy box?

― I think Ted is to do it. But the door is for him to go through.

A．too strong; too narrow

B．so strong; narrow enough

C．enough strong; narrow enough

D．strong enough; too narrow

11、This is the hottest food in the town. All the travelers want to taste it.

A. newest   B. most popular   C. most expensive

12、Freda and her parents went to National Grand Theatre and enjoyed many wonderful ________ there last weekend.

A．magic

B．subjects

C．plays

D．reviews

13、My new classmate told us about his trip to ______ Great Wall. He said it was ______ exciting experience for him.

A. the; an    B. 不填; the

C. the; the D. 不填; a

14、My brother is very outgoing and he thinks it’s __for him to make friends.

A.difficult B.easy C.hard D.kind

15、Nanjing isn’t so large ___ Shanghai. But, it’s the second _____ city in East China.

A. like; largest   B. as; largest

C. like; large D. as; large

16、They always warn us ________ ball games on the road to avoid ________ ourselves.

A．to not play; hurting

B．not to play; to hurt

C．not to play; hurting

D．not play; to hurt

17、Every one of them can take the job, but I just want to know who is _______.

A. the most careful   B. more careful

C. the most carefully   D. more carefully

18、—How do you like working in this office?

—It’s wonderful. But I just think the job is boring ________.

A．on the way

B．in the way

C．in some ways

D．by the way

19、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A：Daming, are you interested in the universe?

B: Yes, I am.

A: 【1】

B: Yes. I have just read an article about Shenzhou Ⅶ.It flew into space in 2008.

A: 【2】

B: No. The USA and the former Soviet Union (前苏联) sent their spacecraft into space many years ago.

A: 【3】

B: No, not yet. But some spacecraft have gone beyond the solar systems.【4】

A: Then you think we are not alone？Why has no one from other planets sent us a message?

B: 【5】

20、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Guide：Good morning!

Mr. Smith：Good morning! Today we are free for sightseeing. 【1】

Guide：Okay. Have you ever been here before?

Mr. Smith：No. 【2】

Guide：Then, I suggest that you visit the Ancient Cultural Street.

Mr. Smith：【3】

Guide：Yes. The street is wonderful. It represents the folk style of the Qing Dynasty.

Mr. Smith：【4】 Thank you very much.

Guide：【5】 Have a good time!

A．Sounds great!

B．This is our first trip here.

C．Is there anything interesting there?

D．Could you recommend some places for us?

E．You are welcome.

F．With pleasure.

G．Have great fun.

21、An American architect （建筑师） was visiting London．He wanted to see all the famous buildings there so he stopped a taxi and asked the driver to take him to all the old and famous buildings in London．

The driver drove him to the Tower of London．

“This is the Tower of London．It was a prison （监狱） in the old days,” he said．

“It is so small．In America we could build this in a day．” said the American．

The taxi driver took the American to Westminster Abbey．He said,

“This is a famous church．Kings and queens（国王与王后） get married here．

The American looked at the old building and said,

“Huh… we could build this in two days．”

The driver decided to take the American to a bigger church so he drove him to St Paul’s Cathedral．He stopped outside the church and said,

“This is the most famous church in England．The great architect Christopher Wren built this church．”

The American got out of the taxi and looked at the church．

“Huh．We could build this church in three days,” he said．

Next the driver took the American to the House of Parliament．

“This is where British politicians （政治家） meet．．．”

“Huh．” The American said, “We could build this in four days．”

The driver said nothing and drove past Buckingham Palace, the home of Queen Elizabeth．As the taxi passed the palace, the American said,

“Hey! What is this building? I have never seen such a beautiful one．”

The taxi driver looked at the palace and said,

“I don’t know．It wasn’t there this morning．”

【1】How many old and famous buildings in London are mentioned （提及） in the passage?

A．Two

B．Three

C．Four

D．Five

【2】Where do the British kings and queens get married?

A．In the Tower of London．

B．In St Paul’s Cathedral．

C．In the House of Parliament．

D．In Westminster Abbey．

【3】According to the American architect, they could build St Paul’s Cathedral in _________．

A．one day

B．two days

C．three days

D．four days

【4】When the American saw Buckingham Palace, he ____________．

A．got a great surprise

B．felt very disappointed

C．said nothing and went away

D．said they could build this in five days in America．

【5】From the story we can see the American architect was _________．

A．honest

B．proud

C．modest

D．hard-working

22、In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people can’t even see for twenty meters.

Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They have happened in more than ten provinces (省) in northern China this year. More than seventy million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.

People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia (内蒙古). In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there are not many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes, the ground becomes looser (更松散的). Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.

Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe (呼吸) in too much sand, they could cough or have asthma (哮喘).

Sandstorms also give farmers a lot of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmer’s houses.

What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here is an idea: Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring.

If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.

【1】In Which season do sandstorms usually happen?

A. In spring. B. In summer.

C. In autumn. D. In winter.

【2】Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?

A. Fujian Province.  B. Yunnan Province.

C. Jiangsu Province. D. Hebei Province.

【3】The underlined phrases “tear down” in the sentence means “______” in Chinese.

A. 使……哭泣 B. 弄倒 C. 摧残 D. 加固

【4】According to the passage, what CANNOT be caused by sandstorms?

A. Health problems.

B. Traffic problems.

C. The loss of farm animals.

D. Noise pollution.

【5】Which is NOT stated in the passage?

A. Trees can help keep enough rain water.

B. More trees need to be planted.

C. Some people are doing harm to the environment.

D. Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma.

23、   My grandparents lived in an old house on a farm. In 1963, at the age of 65, my grandfather, Erwin, decided to build a new house. He wasn’t quite sure what to do with the old house. He didn’t want to pull it down. In the end, he used a bulldozer (推土机) to push the old house far out into the trees. That old house sat there from then on.

After my grandparents passed away, I bought the farm. My wife and I raised our sons on this place and lived here for more than 30 years. When we first moved in, my wife took one look at the lonely house and said it was a danger. So I went to check out the old house. Maybe, something of value had been left behind in it.

I felt as if I had found a time capsule (时间胶囊). Here lay something that showed my grandparents’ lives—a broken chair, some old clothes and a radio. But the thing that drew my eyes was a cardboard box filled with papers. There were letters from old friends and relatives, now all dead and gone. There was also an uncle’s third-grade spelling book at the bottom of the box.

The years passed and we visited many places. When I looked at the old house through the trees, I wondered: How did my grandparents manage? How did they live in the storms and the hard time? I remembered how, as a child, I would try to walk after my father and enjoyed the life on the farm.

【1】How did the grandfather deal with (处理) the old house?

A．He pulled it down.

B．He still lived in it.

C．He sold it to the writer.

D．He pushed it into the trees.

【2】Which word can you use to describe the house according to Paragraph 3?

A．Old.

B．Clean.

C．Small.

D．Dark.

【3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A．The writer didn’t live happily.

B．The writer missed his sons very much.

C．The writer missed the years on the farm.

D．The writer wouldn’t visit the old house again.

24、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Everyone needs friends and should have some. If you fail to make friends, you should think whether(是否) there’s anything 【1】 with your character. To make friends, you must be friendly. A cheerful person smiles. A smile always makes others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a 【2】 back from him. A friendly person does his 【3】 to make others feel comfortable. Put yourself in their place and make them feel welcome. Try to 【4】 their names. It makes your new friends happy when you call them by their names, because you don’t forget them. If you don’t 【5】 with others’ opinions, you should still be friendly. Don’t argue but try to discuss. You always 【6】 friends if you argue too much. And you should think more of others than of 【7】. It’s great for teenagers to keep a good friend 【8】 some good friends. This is very 【9】 in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to the family. Finally, 【10】 believe those who leave you when you’re in trouble. A friend in need is a friend indeed(真正的).

25、五一假日即将来临，如何度过这个假日,家长们和孩子们有着各自的想法。请你根据下面的 提示写一篇英语短文，并将其发表到你校的英文论坛上。

要求:1.以上图文信息必须阐述,可以根据内容适当发挥；

2.词数 80 左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数；

3.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等。

参考词:take after-school classes 上课外辅导课；in order to 为了；improve 提高；skill 技能；

Parents and kids have different opinions about how to spend the May Day holiday.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________