延安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、根据汉语意思完成句子:（10分）

【1】赵老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。

Miss Zhao is one of the _________ popular _________ in our school.

【2】我的家乡变得越来越富裕了。

My hometown is becoming ________ and ________.

【3】她才不在乎年轻人怎么看她。

She ________ mind what young people ___________ of her.

【4】请拨打444­5667给英语学习中心。

Please ________ English Study Center ________ 444­5667.

【5】--你多久看一次电视？ ---一周三次。

---How _____ do you watch TV？   ---Three _____ a week.

2、根据短文内容，用所给词的正确形式填空。

Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt because their father works there. They have visited many places in Egypt. For 【1】, they have seen the Pyramids, and they have visited the 【2】 palaces of the 【3】 and queens of Egypt. Mike and Clare have learnt a little Arabic, and when they speak it, they often 【4】 it with German, French and Chinese. Recently, their father’s company has asked him to go back to the US. Mike and Clare are 【5】 down the days.

3、Sam went to Hong Kong last summer.（改为一般疑问句）

______________ Sam ______________ to Hong Kong last summer?

4、Shui Qingxia as well as her teammates ________ good at playing football. And they beat the South Korean women’s football team and won Asian Cup on February 6th, 2022. ________ to them!

A．are; Congratulations

B．is; Congratulation

C．is; Congratulations

5、—Have you ever been to Beijing?

—Yes. In fact, I ________ there for three years but now I work in Xiamen.

A．studied

B．have studied

C．will study

6、Don’t worry. I will give the tape to David ________ he comes back.

A．as soon as

B．so that

C．until

D．unless

7、—What do you think of ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin?

—Oh, Wonderful! it’s one of ________ best movies in China.

A．a; a

B．the; the

C．the; a;

D．a; the

8、—What do you want to be when you grow up, a scientist or an engineer?

—________. I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan.

A．Neither

B．Either

C．Both

9、 There were many people standing by, but _____ of them were willing to help the poor boy.

A. neither   B. none

C. all   D. both

10、——_______do you run around Wanlin Lake?

——Twice a week.

A. How long   B. How far   C. How often   D. How soon

11、My parents asked me to ________ my sister with her schoolwork.

A．talk

B．share

C．offer

D．help

12、One of my teammates fell ill _______ he can’t practice with us now.

A. so that       B. however

C. instead of D. never mind

13、—Another man was hurt by the tiger in the zoo.

—That’s a lesson to us. We must take rules ________.

A．carefully

B．seriously

C．comfortably

14、— I often see you ________ in the park, why?

— I’m too fat. I want to make myself ________.

A．run; thinner

B．running; thinner

C．to run; thin

D．to run; thinner

15、To be sure, he is young, but he has a lot of ________.

A. experience   B. understanding   C. preparation   D. information

16、You can see the Little Mermaid in ________.

A. Britain B. China C. America   D. Denmark

17、—________ do I need to feed the pet dog?

—Three times a day.

A．How long

B．How much

C．How far

D．How often

18、Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework.

A. carful   B. serious   C. careless   D. successful

19、 情景交际

在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。

A：Good morning, Dr. Lee?

B：Good morning, David, 【1】 ?

A：I couldn’t sleep well because I coughed all night.

B： 【2】?

A：It started about 3 days ago.

B：Let me take your temperature. Oh, you have a high fever.

A：That’s too terrible. 【3】?

B：You should take some pills and drink lots of boiled water.

B： 【4】?

A：Three times a day, and take it after three meals.

A： 【5】 . I will do as you tell me.

B：You’re welcome. I think you’ll be better soon.

20、从方框中的选项中选择正确的选项补全对话。

A.When are you leaving?

B.How is the weather there?

C.How long are you going to stay there?

D.What other things are you going to do?

E.Have a good time.

F.Will you stay there for a week?

G.What are you doing?

Robert:What are you doing for vacation, Linda?

Linda: I’m planning to travel with my parents in Italy.

Robert: Oh, a great country. 【1】

Linda: It’s always sunny and warm.

Robert: Really? 【2】

Linda: We’re leaving on July 17th.

Robert: 【3】

Linda: No, a week is too long. We’re staying there for four days.

Robert: What are you doing there?

Linda: We’re going to many restaurants. We want to taste different kinds of Italian food.

Robert:【4】

Linda: And we’re going sightseeing and shopping.

Robert: Well, that sounds wonderful. 【5】

Linda: Thank you.

21、Would you like to have a brother or a sister? Years ago this might have sounded impossible to many. But since several years ago with the end of China’s “one-child policy(政 策)”, this could actually happen now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. It means that many Chinese children may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future.

What would it be like growing up with a brother or a sister? Having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings, according to Laura Padilla-Walker, a teacher from Brigham Young University, US. “Siblings give children something that parents can’t, ” she said. You may not feel lonely at home any more because there is someone to play with you. You can also share secrets with him or her.

“But children with siblings also have to learn to control their feeling, ” said Padilla-Walker. You need to share things with them, such as attention from parents, toys, the bathroom and the TV. There are also unpleasant situations such as competition, name-calling and even hair-pulling.

Even the birth order of siblings could matter too. US psychologist Kevin Leman said that birth order decides the way parents treat their children, thus causing different personalities between siblings.

Leman explained that parents are usually stricter with their first child. So firstborns may be perfect because parents set high goals for them. They usually act well and hope to succeed. When the couple has a second child, they have fewer rules. So late born children are usually more creative. They also love attention. It is said that many of them also have a good sense of humor.

【1】The underlined word “this” in Paragraph1refers to(指的是) _________ .

A．one-child policy

B．the end of “one-child policy”

C．having a brother or a sister

D．being allowed to have two children

【2】In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us __________.

A．how to look after a sibling

B．the advantages of having a sibling

C．how to get on well with a sibling

D．the secrets of having a sibling

【3】According to Kevin Leman __________.

A．late born children are usually successful at school

B．having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings

C．children with siblings have to learn to control their feelings

D．parents are usually stricter with their firstborn child

【4】Which of the following is the best structure(结构)of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

22、

“Which is the right dustbin for my garbage (垃圾)?” This may be the most-asked question in our city since it started a new garbage-sorting (垃圾分类) program this autumn. The garbage is sorted into four types: recyclable (可回收的), dangerous, wet, and dry.

Recyclable garbage includes newspapers, magazines and books. Some mate (金属), like iron and copper, as well as glass bottles and other glass can also be recycled. Plastic bottles, foam plastic and rubber are all this group members except plastic bags. It’s easy to tell what is the dangerous garbage. It’s harmful to our environment. For example, waste batteries, drugs, medicine can cause different pollution (污染) and even destroy our environment. These kind of junk needs special safely processing (处理). The wet include the things like vegetables, fruit, leftovers, leaves and so on. Most of them came from kitchen, so they are called kitchen garbage. The dry contain two kinds. One mainly refers to Non-recyclable paper, such as paper cups, copy paper, toilet paper, etc. The other includes clothes, cigarette ends, dust, and shells. The garbage which doesn’t belong to the above three types will be always sorted in this group.

When learning about the four types of garbage, many people might be confused about how to properly sort it. To help people figure this out, China’s tech companies (科技公司) are giving a hand. For example, if you want to know which dustbin your wet wipes (湿巾) should go in, you can just open a mini app (小程序) WeChat or Alipay and look for “wet wipes”. The app will give you the answer right away. Soon, you might do it in an easier way. Maybe you can just take a photo of the garbage and then be told where it should go.

This kind of technology (技术) is called image recognition (图像识别). It uses artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能). Many companies around the world are making garbage-sorting robots (机器人) that use this technology. For example, AMP Robotics in the US has made a robot that can sort food and drink packages (包装). By “seeing” pictures on the packages on the packaging, the robot will pick up the trash and put it in the right place.

The future of garbage-sorting looks good. But it’s not the best way. The best thing we can do is to make less garbage in the first place.

【1】According to the garbage-sorting program, the garbage can be sorted into ______ types.

A．three

B．four

C．five

D．six

【2】The underlined word “confused” in the passage means ________.

A．失望的

B．紧张的

C．困惑的

D．惊奇的

【3】From the instruction in the passage, your wet wipes should go in the ______ dustbin.

A．Recycle

B．Dangerous

C．Wet

D．Dry

【4】People can throw the food package correctly with the help of the ways ECXEPT _______ nowadays.

A．taking a photo of the package

B．opening a mini app WeChat

C．using a mini app Alipay

D．having a robot from AMP Robotics in the US

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Plastic bags are recyclable garbage.

B．Most of the wet garbage is kitchen garbage.

C．The writer thinks the future of garbage-sorting is the best way.

D．In the future we can make less garbage.

23、Ray turned 113 in May, 2008. She was the 12th oldest person in the world. Ray was one of the few people who lived to more than (多于) 110 years old. We often call them centenarians. “She often drinks milk. She hardly gets angry with others and is always happy. So she is in good health. I think her reason for long life is drinking milk every day and trying to be happy,” said her granddaughter (孙女).

Her doctor, Dr. Perls, said another reason for Ray’s long life is her genes (基因). She got them from her parents. He said, “These genes can keep you in good health and let you live longer. People can usually live to about 80 years old. Those with the right genes can live to more than 100 years. They also pass those genes to their children. So if a person’s parents live long, he or she will probably live long, too.” Dr. Perls also said, “You may not have those genes. But if you don’t smoke, don’t drink too much, and do exercise or do other things to relax, you still can live long.”

【1】Ray was the ________ oldest person in the world in 2008.

A．11th

B．12th

C．13th

D．14th

【2】The underlined word “centenarian” means “________” in Chinese.

A．快乐的人

B．聪明的人

C．杰出的人

D．百岁老人

【3】From the passage, we can learn that Ray________.

A．often drinks milk

B．is never happy

C．often drinks juice

D．often gets angry with others

【4】Another reason for Ray’s long life is ________.

A．genes

B．hard

C．short

D．easy

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．the family of Ray

B．Ray’s parents

C．why Ray lives long

D．Ray’s doctor

24、根据短文内容及所给的中文意思，写出正确的单词（每空一词）。

After the exam, the winter vacation is coming. What are you going to do 【1】（在……期间）your vacation? I want to have a healthy and relaxing vacation. I think everyone has a 【2】（强烈的）feeling of joy. So do I. First, I want to get up early and 【3】（选择）one kind of sports every day to keep fit. Then I want to help my parents with lots of housework. I hope they can relax themselves as much as 【4】 （可能的）. After that I would like to celebrate my fifteenth birthday. I may have a party and 【5】（邀请）some of my classmates to come. We’ll sing, dance and play games 【6】（一起）because I don’t like to stay 【7】（独自）. They can also taste much delicious food in my home. 【8】（最后）, I hope to enjoy the life in the countryside 【9】（舒适地）with my grandparents. What about you, my dear friend? Let’s 【10】（想象）what we can do in winter vacation. I expect to hear from you soon.

25、在你的成长历程中，收到过很多建议吧？好的建议能帮助我们解决难题，受益终生。某英语杂志以“The Best Advice I Ever Got”为题举办征文活动，请写一篇短文参加此次活动。

写作要点：1. What kind of problems did you meet?

2. What’s the best advice you ever got?

3. How did this advice help you?

要求：1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3.词数不少于80。

The Best Advice T Ever Got

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Yours,

Lin Wen