固原2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、重点词组

【1】保守秘密 ________

【2】在……方面有问题 ________

【3】生某人的气 ________

【4】犯错误 ________

【5】逃跑，逃避________

【6】把……切成两半________

2、阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。

Every day brings new stories and information about COVID-19. Some stories are encouraging, 【1】 others bring bad news. How can you know who to turn to? Can you trust them?

It’s important 【2】 informed in times like these. But while your friends and family might share information on 【3】 media(媒体) in the hopes of helping others, it’s common for rumors(谣言) to spread in this way. You might 【4】 stories that sound too good to be true. What do you think about them? Would you 【5】 that they might not be quite right?

If you can, try to get news 【6】 all kinds of sources(来源). Read articles from 【7】 platforms which usually give timely fact checks. When 【8】 such a serious issue, it’s important to make your news “diet” just as much and 【9】 as your real diet. Last but not least, think twice before 【10】 online!

3、昨天我步行超过了一个小时。

Yesterday I walked for ________ ________ an hour.

4、I think Liu Dehua is one of the ________ movie stars in China.

A．popular

B．popularest

C．more popular

D．most popular

5、Sorry，I'm busy today.I have ______ housework to do.

A．much too    B．too much

C．too many        D．many too

6、— Oh, you didn’t carry an umbrella with you! Didn’t you listen to the weather report?

— . But it when I left my home.

A. Yes; didn’t rain B. No; didn’t rain

C. Yes; wasn’t raining D. No; was raining

7、---Yangzhou is becoming more and more developed.

---I agree.But sometimes people have great difficulty _______a place to park their cars.

A. found   B. to find   C. finding   D. find

8、If you _______ a piece of writing, you write it again exactly.

A. copy   B. check   C. create

9、So far Billy ________ five Chinese songs. He really feels proud of himself.

A. learns   B. learned

C. has learned   D. is learning

10、________ of the people in that city say they have seen UFOs.

A．Three-fifth

B．Three-fifths

C．Third-five

D．Thirds-five

11、--Someone is knocking at the door. Who may it be?

--It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.

A. can’t     B. mustn’t

C. couldn’t   D. may not

12、The boy sometimes makes some mistakes in his work, but ________, he’s a good boy. He is always willing to help others.

A．in this way

B．in that way

C．in some ways

D．by the way

13、—If there are______people driving，there will be______air pollution.

—Yes，the air will be fresher.

A. less；less   B. less；fewer

C. fewer；fewer   D. fewer；less

14、—What's your winter holiday's plan, John?

— I will go to Hong Kong. I'm looking forward to________ my grandfather.

A.visit B.will visit C.visited D.visiting

15、The population of China is   than that of Australia.

A.smaller B.larger C.less D.large

16、—What about doing ________ for the homeless people? —Good idea!

A．anything helpful

B．helpful something

C．something special

D．special anything

17、______ of the people here live on rice，and the people there live _______ on noodles．

A. Mostly；most B. Most；mostly

C. Mostly；mostly    D. Most； most

18、I don’t like skating at all, so I ________ go skating with others.

A．always

B．usually

C．never

19、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】We are so lucky to live in the _________ (social) like this.

【2】The advertisement seems _________ (humour), but its message is not a joke.

【3】I had to get one at the bookshop since they _________ (sell) so well.

【4】The girl is in poor health. She gets tired _________ (easy).

20、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】Are these clothes their _____________ (wife)?

【2】People in the _______________ (south) part of China like eating noodles.

【3】Now there are a number of (factory) in our hometown.

【4】The air____________ (pollute)is more and more serious．

【5】Look at these children ,they are playing _____________ (happy) in the park .

21、I think the Buddy Club is great. I really enjoy talking with the older students about school life and growing up. They can tell me a lot. One student told me how he relaxed (放松) before exams. Another student told me about great websites about learning History and English.

The Buddy Club is also a good place to just forget about school altogether! One of the older students taught us origami (日本折纸). We made paper planes, birds and hats together.

The table tennis tournament（锦标赛) was a great idea. I didn’t do very well, but I learnt a lot from watching the doubles tournament won by a fourteen-year-old girl and a seventeen-year-old boy.

Last year, we had the annual (每年的) Buddy Club Picnic. Everyone enjoyed the games we played. After I learnt how to fish, I caught two fish in the lake. I think it might be a good idea to change the Buddy Club Picnic to a weekend camping trip. We could learn how to put up tents and how to find our way through a forest. Many of the older students know how to do this already, and I think they would like to teach the younger students.

I want to say again how much I enjoy the club. When I’m older, I will make friends with younger students. Then, I can tell them all about school life and growing up.

【1】What does the writer enjoy doing at the club?

A. Learning Japanese.

B. Talking to older students.

C. Losing at table tennis.

D. Surfing the Internet.

【2】What websites did the writer learn about?

A. Paper planes. B. Origami.

C. History and English.    D. Relaxing.

【3】How does the writer want to change the picnic?

A. He wants more fish to be caught.

B. He wants to make it shorter.

C. he wants to have it in a tent.

D. He wants to change it to a camping trip.

【4】What does the writer want to learn?

A. How to put up a tent and make a fire.

B.  How to put up a tent and find his way through a forest.

C.  How to make clean water and find his way through a forest.

D.  How to find his way through a forest and climb a mountain.

22、Experts know that a disaster (灾难) is coming but they do not know when it will happen. They know that it could cause a lot of damage. They think it will be worse than a hurricane (飓风). The disaster they are worried about is an earthquake.

There is a break called the San Andreas Fault (圣安德烈亚斯断层) in the earth’s crust (地壳) through California, America. Many earthquakes happen along the San Andreas Fault. In 1989 there was a big earthquake on the fault. The earthquake was called the “Loma Prieta Earthquake.” Many people were hurt or died. Many buildings were ruined. Lots of people lost their homes. Roads and bridges were also damaged.

A large earthquake could happen in Southern California. Many small earthquakes have happened in the last few years. Earthquake experts think that a large earthquake will happen there soon. They think a big earthquake will happen in the next few years.

People need to be prepared. They need to know what to do if an earthquake happens. Everyone in California should have a survival kit at home. The emergency (备用的) kit would include food and water. There should be medication and first aid supplies in the kit. A good survival kit will also have a portable radio, flashlights and spare batteries. All of the supplies in the kit should last at least 3 days.

【1】Experts believe that an earthquake can cause ________ a hurricane.

A．less damage than

B．more damage than

C．as much damage as

D．much less damage than

【2】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．California is along the San Andreas Fault.

B．The1989-Califonia earthquake caused serious damages.

C．Earthquakes won’t happen any more after many small ones.

D．Earthquakes must happen along the breaks of the earth’s crust.

【3】What needn’t you put into the survival kit if there were an earthquake?

A．Batteries.

B．A radio.

C．Warm clothes.

D．First aid supplies.

【4】The last paragraph tells us ________.

A．what the survival kit is

B．how terrible the earthquake is

C．how long the earthquake lasts

D．how to prepare before the earthquake

23、Li Jian is one of the most popular singers in China because he has great singing ability (能力). His songs can really touch the listeners. People call him “Poetic (诗一样的) Musician” because his songs are so beautiful.

Li was born in Harbin in 1974. He showed great talent for music from an early age. He learned to play the guitar by himself. Later, he won the first prize in a national competition. “In my younger days, guitar was like my best friend.” Li said.

Li Jian studied in Qinghua University for four years, but he never gave up music. Then in March 2001, Li Jian made a group called Shuimu Nianhua with his friend. Later, they separated (分离) because they had different ideas about music.

Li does very few interviews or concerts. He spends more time on his songs. He once said, “I’m a singer, not a star.”

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】Li Jian is famous for his great singing ability.

【2】We call Li Jian “Poetic Musician” because he won the first prize in a national competition.

【3】Li Jian liked playing guitar when he was young.

【4】Li Jian left Shuimu Nianhua because he was very busy in Qinghua University.

【5】Li Jian spends much time on his concerts every year.

24、根据短文内外和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

For the rest of the day, a breath of fresh air seemed to blow through the house. Something b【1】than sunshine brightened the quiet rooms. When the girls met, their pale faces broke into s【2】, they hugged each other and whispered, “Mother is coming,! mother is coming!”

The snow continued to fall all day. The hours passed very s【3】. The doctor came and told them to hope for a c【4】 in Beth’s condition, for better or worse, at about midnight. Hanna lay down on the sofa and fell fast a【5】. Mr. Laurence walked up and down the parlor(会客厅), looking w【6】. Laurie lay on the rug and looked into the fire.

The girls didn’t sleep at all that night. The house was very q【7】, but outside the wind was whistling in the trees. Just after midnight, Laurie went out to the station to pick up Mrs March while it was s【8】 hard. Two hours later, Jo was looking out of the window of Beth’s room when she heard a noise .She looked around. Meg was sitting on the floor with her h【9】 over her face. Hannah was still asleep.

“Beth’s dead and Meg’s afraid to tell me,” Jo thought. She ran to the bed. Beth’s f【10】 was very pale but peaceful. There was no sign for suffering on it any more.

25、书面表达

就你家乡的生活方式写一篇短文

要求：字迹工整，60-80词左右。