九江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、翻译下列短语：（16分）

【1】做运动_____________________

【2】在他们的空余时间里____________________

【3】使用网络____________________________

【4】问题的答案_______________________

【5】放松的最好方式___________________

【6】百分之85的学生 _____________________

【7】一周至少3.4次______________________

【8】一个8岁的学生________________________

2、

Which is more important to success, talent or hard work? I believe that hard work comes before talent. Talent can make success easier. Mozart is one of the most famous 【1】 . He showed talent when he was very 【2】. He could even play the piano well at the age of four. 【3】 most people have to work hard if they want to be 【4】.

Life is like a long—distance (长距离) race and we are all 【5】. Talent can help us at the 【6】 but the first one to cross the line is the winner. During the race, hard work plays the most 【7】 role. And no one can make a difference without it. It is said, "Hard work beats (打败) talent when talent doesn't work hard, so even talent 【8】 hard work." Einstein was talented, but could he make big achievements (成就) 【9】 he just sat on a sofa doing nothing? It was his great effort (努力) that made him a great scientist.

In a word, hard work is more important than talent. And the gate of success won't open 【10】 if we don't work hard.

3、They went to Japan last year.(用next year改写)

They _______ _______to Japan next year.

4、Mary is a careful girl. She always takes lessons________.

A.carefully B.cheaply C.finally D.probably

5、Jenny couldn’t stop _______ when she heard her win the match.

A.smile B.smiling C.to smile D.smiled

6、Do you know what P2P _______?

A．stands for

B．stands up

C．looks for

D．looks at

7、—We’ve never ________ astronauts’ life though we are interested in it.

—Really? I’ll offer you some books about it.

A．thought about

B．chatted about

C．learned about

D．cared about

8、Everyone knows China is getting _______.

A. strong and strong   B. more strong and strong

C. stronger and stronger   D. strongest and strongest

9、How was your vacation? .

A. Great

B. Nothing

C. Yes, it was great

D. Thank  you

10、You eat _______ junk food. I think you need________vegetables.

A.too much;much B. too many; many

C. too much; lots of   D.too many;lots of

11、—Why not go to the Science and Technology Museum? It is free tomorrow.

—________. I have to attend an important meeting.

A．Good idea

B．I’m afraid not

C．have a good time

D．That’s great

12、It’s reported that the Chinese government _________ free milk _________ children in poor areas.

A．provides; to

B．provides; for

C．offers; for

D．offers; with

13、Look out! There is a car coming.

A. Look at   B. Put out   C. Be careful

14、—________do you make fruit salad?

— First, we need to buy some fruit. Then,. . .

A.What B.How C.Which D.Who

15、—What a beautiful dress you are wearing! It can’t be cheap.

—No. It only ________ me fifty yuan.

A．spent

B．paid

C．cost

16、   years go by, you will know how useful English is.

A. As B. When C. Since D. While

17、—Do you know ______?

—Not sure, but it was on July 13 last year.

A. when we started summer vacation

B. when we will start summer vacation

C. when will we start summer vacation

D. when did we start summer vacation

18、Many people think that doing sports can help ________ keep fit.

A．they

B．them

C．their

D．theirs

19、Last year more than 40 people died and 900 people injured in traffic accidents in China, because drivers often use their mobile phones. As we know, it is difficult for a driver to put his heart into driving if he talks on their mobile phones.___ 【1】_______

Some drivers were sending messages while driving. __【2】____In other words, the driver watched his mobile phone instead of watching the road ahead during sending a message. How dangerous it was! The driver used a mobile phone and put other people’s lives at risk. Such drivers are selfish and careless. _【3】_____

Mobile phones are of great fun and useful for us. ___【4】___ But you mustn’t use them while driving. If you really have important things to do by phone, please stop your car. Or the next accident may happen to you.

【5】 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage.

A. It is dangerous to use mobile phones while driving.

B. The drivers used mobile phones while driving were selfish.

C. We must say no to a driver using the mobile phone when he drives.

D. Mobile phones are the most dangerous for drivers.

20、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。

A: Hi, Nick! The weather here is really nice in autumn.

B: Hi, John! Yes. There is little rain this season.

A: 【1】?

B: Tomorrow? It will still be a fine day. But I hope it will rain tomorrow.

A: 【2】?

B: Because my grandmother always says if it rains on someone’s birthday, he or she will make lots of money this year.

A: Sounds interesting. Maybe it’s true. Well, do you have any plans for your birthday?

B: Yes. I’d like to have a dance party in my house. 【3】?

A: Sure, I’d love to. 【4】?

B: It’s at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow.

A: OK. I’ll arrive one hour early to help you prepare.

B: 【5】. See you tomorrow.

A: See you.

21、Many animals do strange things before an earthquake (地震). This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.

  Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠). Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.

  In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.

 People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.

【1】This story is mostly about _________.

A.how animals act before an earthquake

B.how an earthquake starts

C.how mice leaves their homes

D.when an earthquake begins

【2】Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _________.

A. ran away       B. started to howl

C. climbed trees      D. race down streets

【3】Before an earthquake, the frogs _________.

A. sang  B. left their homes  C. jumped around a lot    D. become quiet

【4】There have been earthquakes in _________.

A. most countries     B. Italy and San Francisco

C. Chicago and Spain  D. all the western countries

【5】People want to _________.

A. be in earthquake   B. find out early about an earthquake

C. run around in circles D. get away from earthquakes

22、During the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of a famous American swimmer. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) and had “cupping”(拨火罐).

Massage(按摩) and acupuncture (针灸) are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make people relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture, doctors put long needles into the patient’s heads, faces, arms. It takes pain away, though the look is funny.

TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine(黄帝内经), came out more than 2, 000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give the patients medicine. Instead, he may provide just a food plan and the right ways to eat.

For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes, “Running water never stale.”

Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world. A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.

【1】What is TRUE about the American swimmer who is mentioned in Paragraph 1?

A．He is a famous TCM doctor.

B．He gave people a big joy.

C．He draws people's attention to “cupping”.

D．He doesn't believe in the traditional Chinese medicine.

【2】A doctor of TCM agrees that ________.

A．not all the health problems need medicine.

B．a food plan is all you need when you are not feeling well

C．it's best to eat watermelon and litchi(荔枝) during the Spring Festival

D．having a meeting during a meal may help people eat more and save time

【3】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 can be translated as “________” in Chinese.

A．水到渠成

B．细水长流

C．绿水青山

D．流水不腐

【4】Which of the following shows the correct structure(结构) of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

23、Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.

To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it’s organized（有条理的）. When you put away a book-or memory-you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.

How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.

【1】In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because ________.

A．they are too worried

B．they don’t like to study

C．they have memory problems

D．they don’t use a proper way

【2】Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage?

A．Short-term memory is seldom used.

B．What we see goes into long-term memory first.

C．We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.

D．We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.

【3】The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory ________.

A．works like a well-organized library

B．keeps many books like a large library

C．provides any book you want

D．leaves memory anywhere

【4】Which is one example of “thinking about the word in new ways” in Paragraph 3?

A．Talking with people that you know.

B．Listening to some familiar stories.

C．Making sentences with the word.

D．Drawing pictures of the word on paper.

【5】This passage mainly tells us about ________.

A．how to improve ways to remember words

B．how to make the meaning of words stronger

C．short-term and long-term memory

D．language students’ problems in study

24、根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。

Readers is a popular TV show. It invites d【1】 people to read aloud on the stage(舞台). The show also t【2】 the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything, like  p【3】, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life.

Many people are fans of the show. They begin to e【4】 reading aloud at home. Now, the show g【5】 people a special place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many c【6】, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an.

The pavilion is very small. O【7】 one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people’s v【8】. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read anything they like. The show will c【9】 some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.

People of all ages read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just l【10】 singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the host and producer of the show. “We can express our true feelings by reading aloud.”

25、假如你是李明，英文名是Louis，今年寒假要去英国参加冬令营(winter camp)活动。请根据下列提示，用英文写一篇自我介绍。要求70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。

要点提示： 1.13岁，来自抚顺；

2.每周锻炼两次，每天吃水果、蔬菜，几乎不吃垃圾食品；

3. Tom是你最好的朋友，比你高，比你外向，比你勤奋；

4.长大想当一名工程师，为此你要努力学习，取得好成绩： engineer

5.….

I am very glad to introduce myself to all of you. My English name is Louis ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________