阜阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、这些交换留学生离开扬州已经两个星期了。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

【1】Tracy had a good time at her _______ birthday party yesterday.

【2】Linda is _______ than her sister.

【3】Alice _______ down a hole in the ground and went into a strange world.

【4】When Lucy went for a walk in the park, it rained _______.

【5】Lily keeps a lovely _______ as her pet at home.

3、句型转换

【1】The boy eats junk food three times a week.  （就划线部分提问）

_________ __________ does the boy eat junk food?

【2】How did you feel about the movie? （改为同义句）

_________ did you __________ the TV？

【3】John did his homework last night.   （变为否定句）

John __________  __________ his homework last night.

【4】She has longer hair than Emma .（同义句转化）

Her hair is ________ than ________.

【5】Sue is four years old.Gina is four years old, too.(合并成一句)

Sue is ________ old ________ Gina.

4、The population of the city is much_________than that of your city.

A.fewer B.less C.smaller

5、—I won’t go to his party unless he invites me.

—If you don’t go, ________.

A．neither will I

B．so will I

C．neither I will

D．so I will

6、— I find it difficult ______ there on time on foot.

— ______ take a taxi?

A. to get, Why don’t   B. getting, Why don’t   C. to get, Why not   D. got, Why not

7、The environment will be in great danger, so we should save the earth by using________ paper and plant ________ trees.

A.more; fewer B.less; more C.more; less

8、Li Mei is a ______ girl and she can pass the exam easily.

A. smart B. stupid C. strong D. strict

9、Jim was born ________ the 2nd of July.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．with

10、Unluckily, the rain _______when I _______the car at this time yesterday.

A. started; was cleaning B. started; cleaned

C. starts; am cleaning D. was starting; was cleaning

11、I hear that there ________ a basketball match this afternoon.

A．will be

B．will has

C．is going to have

12、________ bread does he want? 

A．How many      B．How much

C．How long    D．How often

13、--What should I do, doctor ---_______healthy, you should take more exercise.

A．Keep  B．To keep  C．Keeping  D．To keep away from

14、— He couldn't make the bed when he was 7.—   .

A. So could I   B. Neither I could   C. So I could   D. Neither could I

15、Do you know ______an “o” and _____ “u” in the word “computer"?

A. there is; an   B. is there; an

C. there is; a   D. is there ; a

16、—How did you like the China International Import Expo (中国国际进口博览会) in Shanghai?

—Fantastic! I saw all kinds of robots! With the help of them, we'll have ________ workers and ________ time to relax.

A.less; more B.fewer; more C.less; fewer

17、—What’s wrong with your leg, Tony?

—A car nearly ________ me and I fell off my bike.

A.beat B.hid C.hit D.bit

18、Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow. But too much stress can ________ you.

A．teach

B．lead

C．show

D．hurt

19、结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。

A: Hi, big boy! 【1】?

B: Hello! I’m from England. I have been in China for about eleven months.

A: 【2】?

B: I have been to many places, such as Zhejiang, Shandong and Shanxi.

A: Which places of Shanxi have you been to?

B: 【3】.

A: Only Pingyao? What do you think of it?

B: It’s a small place.

A: But it has a long history. It’s my hometown. There you can see a well-kept city wall.

B: Are your family living there now?

A: No. 【4】.

B: When did you move to Beijing?

A: Eleven years ago. But we miss our hometown very much.

B: 【5】?

A: We go back to our hometown every two years.

20、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Hello, Mike. Long time no see. 【1】 have you been?

B: I’ve been to Sichuan to see pandas.

A: How lucky! Would you mind 【2】 me something about pandas?

B: Not at all. Baby pandas are 【3】 smaller than adult pandas. When they’re born, they only weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.

A: How small they are!

B: Yes. 【4】 birth, it’s only about 15 cm long.

A: Is a baby panda also black and white?

B: No, it’s pink.

A: How long can pandas live?

B: They can live 【5】 to 20 to 30 years.

21、 In most parts of the world，many students help their schools make less pollution．They join“environment clubs”．In an environment club，people work together to make our environment clean． Here are some things students often do．

●No-garbage (垃圾) lunches．How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again．Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!

●No-car day．On a no—car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember：

Walk，jump，bike or run．

Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!

●Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste (浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs，students mend those broken toilets．

We love our environment．Let’s work together to make it clean．

【1】Environment clubs ask students ．

A．to run to school every day

B．to take exercise every day

C．not to forget to take cars

D．not to throw away lunch bags

【2】On a no-car day, will take a car to schoo1．

A．both students and teachers   B．only students

C．neither students nor teachers   D．only teachers

【3】After students mend toilets，they save ．

A．a small river   B．a club

C．a lot of water   D．a toilet

【4】The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ．

A．clean schools B．make less pollution

C．join clubs     D．help teachers

22、Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.

If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering (不开花的) plants.

Flowering plants can make seeds (种子). Fruits protect the seeds. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.

Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float (飘) in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.

【1】 The main idea of the first paragraph is that _______.

A. plants are important for life

B. plants can’t grow without air

C. there are many plants in the world

D. we can’t live without water

【2】 Plants can make food from _______.

A. flower, water and air B. water, sunlight and air

C. air, water and soil D. air, sun and light

【3】What fact does the passage lead you to believe?

A. Of all living things, animals are the most important.

B. Spores are seeds.

C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds.

D. Without plants, man will die out.

【4】 What will the writer probably (可能) talk about in the following paragraph?

A. how plants can make food from air

B. how spores grow into new plants

C. why some plants have no seeds

D. why non-flowering plants are more important than flowering plants

23、We think of hospitals as being peaceful and safe places. But in the past few years, doctors and nurses in Chinese public hospitals have been aimed by violent(暴力的) attacks. A study that came out in 2018 showed that one in four doctors in China has suffered physical violence, with some even lose lives.

To prevent such things from happening, the government worked out a draft(草案) law and put it up for review on Oct 22nd. It says that, the safety of medical staff is protected by law and that no one is allowed to hurt medical workers, the Beijing News reported.

In most cases, the attackers were relatives of patients who were not satisfied with their treatment. Most people have high expectations for their doctors. But of course, not every illness can be cured, China Youth Daily noted.

A general lack(缺少) of trust in doctors has also made things worse. Giving doctors cash bribes(现金贿赂) for good treatment has long been an unwritten rule. Some people believe that they may have received useless treatment because they didn’t bribe their doctors. In some cases, their anger in this situation turns into violence.

Another problem is a lack of doctors. Doctors in large public hospitals are often stretched thin(不堪重负的), seeing as many as 60 or more patients in just half a day. It’s difficult for them to provide enough care for each patient.     

Hospitals are trying to find ways to solve these problems. For example, many hospitals have set up offices to hear and deal with patients’ complaints, Xinhua reported.

When some unexpected things happen, patients should ask the experts or the special organizations for advice instead of turning to violence, the State Council said.

【1】The underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to ________.

A．Beijing News.

B．The review.

C．The government.

D．The draft law.

【2】The writing purpose of this passage is ________.

A．to encourage patients to bribe doctors before the operation

B．to advise people to act wisely instead of turning to violence

C．to prevent people going to hospital because of violent attacks

D．to describe the problems that doctors in China are suffering from

【3】What can we NOT infer (推断) from the passage?

A．In some ways, doctors and nurses can be protected in the future.

B．Stricter rules will be made to prevent doctors from receiving bribes.

C．Most people must learn basic medical knowledge for their own safety.

D．More offices in hospitals will be set up to deal with patients’ complaints.

【4】Which of the following shows how the-passage develops?

A．

B．

C．

D．

24、Albert Einstein is a genius(天才). This story about him shows that he is also humorous(幽默).

Einstein often received 【1】 (invite) to talk about his ideas at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, “It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein.”

One evening 【2】 their way to a university, Einstein said, “I’m so tired. I wish I wouldn’t give my lecture(讲座) tonight, Hans, but I don’t want to make my listeners 【3】 [ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd].”

“I know 【4】 to do,” said Hans. “ I can give the lecture for you. You can trust me. I’ve listened to your lecture so many times that I’ve learned it by heart. No one 【5】 (know) you at this university, so they won’t find out.”

So, they changed 【6】 (place). At the university, Hans was led to the front of the hall. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture without 【7】 [ˈdɪfɪkəlti], and joined in the applause(鼓掌) at the end.

However, before Hans left, a man shouted, “I’d like to ask you a question.” He then asked a question so hard that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.

Einstein turned pale. “ Oh, no!” he 【8】 (think). “Now we’re in trouble.” 【9】 Hans just laughed and said, “ That’s 【10】 an easy question that even my driver can answer it. Hans, please…” Einstein stood up and answered the question perfectly.

They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans offered to drive. “No,” laughed Einstein. “It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans.”

25、假如你是Han Mei，下面是一封你的笔友Alice给你发来的E-meal，请你根据E-mail的内容给她写封回信，与她交流看法，并帮助她排忧解难。

要求: 1. 语句通顺，书写工整；2. 可用所给提示词语，也可以适当发挥；3. 90词左右。

Dear Alice,

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Yours,

Han Mei