荆州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、句式盘点

【1】如果你去参加聚会，你会过得很愉快。

______ you_______ to the party,you_______ _______ a great time.

【2】如果你今天举行聚会，一半的同学不会来。

_______ you_______ the party today,half the class_______ _______ .

【3】他们太懒了而不做饭。

They’ll be_______ lazy_______ cook.

【4】如果人们有困难的话，他们应当谁也不告诉。

_______ People have problems, they_______ _______ them_______ _______ .

【5】除非我们向别人倾诉，否则我们必定会感觉更糟。

_______ We talk to someone,_______ _______ feel worse.

【6】最好不要逃避我们的问题.

_______ _______ Best not_______ _______ _______ _______ our problems.

【7】你还可以从其他什么人那里获得建议？

_______ _______ Can you_______ advice from?

【8】所以，只要向其他人倾诉一下你的问题，就等于把问题解决了一半！

So you're______ ______ ______ a problem just______talking to someone about it.

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Amanda is a very kind girl. She is always 【1】 to help people who are in trouble. Now Amanda is 【2】 in the University of Texas. At the same time, she is volunteering to teach at Heart House in her 【3】 time. Heart House is a local after—school program for children. It provides some extra education for those children who are not doing 【4】 in their studies.

Amanda goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She also has to make a website 【5】 Heart House. In this way, more people have more chances to learn about Heart House and 【6】 the children there.

Because of Amanda’s website, every week 125 volunteers 【7】 about four hours helping the children at Heart House now. Without Amanda’s website, Heart House wouldn’t be 【8】 to have enough volunteers.

“I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. The best thing is that I can 【9】 learn a lot from them. I won’t give up volunteering 【10】 graduation,” Amanda says.

3、Jane got up early to catch the earlier bus. (改为同义句)

Jane got up early ________   ________ she could catch the earlier bus.

4、—Thank you so much for the lovely present!

—__________

A.With pleasure B.My pleasure. C.Of course D.Me too

5、We should think of the best way ________ all kinds of plants.

A．to grow

B．growing

C．grows

D．grew

6、I will see you again ______.

A．a day

B．every day

C．one day

D．everyday

7、He   with his friends last Sunday.

A. hang out   B. hung out   C. hangs out   D. hung off

8、— My favorite TV _________ is Singer. What about you? 

— I like Animal World best.

A.program B.movie C.book D.newspaper

9、David________ Chinese when Alice came into the classroom．

A.learns B.will learn C.was learning D.learned

10、 I don’t know  _______read the information on the computer screen.

A. to B. what to C. how to   D. to what

11、The Greens arrived ______ New York ______ a Sunny Day.

A. in; in   B. at; in   C. in; on

12、He missed his parents so much and he often felt ______ and unhappy.

A．along

B．alone

C．lonely

13、________ it rained hard, ________ he wanted to play outside.

A．Although, but

B．Although, /

C．Because, so

D．Because, /

14、The old man would like to know ________ go back to his hometown.

A．when will he

B．whether has he been

C．how he can

D．whether he is

15、The mother is trying her best to ______ her child_______ the earthquake(地震)

A. protect ;from   B. protect; to   C. prevent; from   D. prevent; to

16、Lucy _______ a good teacher and the cinema near her school _______ a big garden now.

A. has become; has turned into

B. becomes; becomes

C. has become; has become

D. has turned into; has become

17、In our city there ________ a number of cars and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.

A. are; is   B. have; is   C. is; are   D. are; are

18、There are four ________ and two ________ in the group.

A．Japanese, German

B．Japanese, Germen

C．Japanese, German

D．Japanese, Germans

19、A.It’s popular, but it is the most expensive.

B.How do you often go to the movies?

C.Do you often go to the movies on weekends?

D.Why do you think so?

E.What kind of movies do you like?

F.Do you like watching movies?

G.What do you think is the best movie theater in town?

A:Hi! I’m a reporter. Can I ask you some questions? 

B:Of course.

A: 【1】 

B:Yes, very much. And I watch them once a week.

A: 【2】

B:Rose Cinema, I think.

A: 【3】

B:Because it has the biggest screens and the best sound.

A:Well, what do you think of Town Cinema?

B: 【4】

A:What about Movie Palace?

B:It is the cheapest, but the movies there are always boring

A:I see. 【5】

B:I often take the subway.

A:Thank you very much.

B:No problem.

20、Friends (3 persons)

A: Hi, guys. 【1】

B: Pretty good. I’m having fun in Pingyao.

C: @Ming. 【2】 I always dream of going there.

A: Is there anything special?

B: Sure. I saw many big houses from 200 years ago.

C: Amazing! There must be stories behind them. 【3】

B: Yes, I have. I watched the show about the ancient(古老的) city.

C: You had a taste of its history and culture. 【4】

B: Mianshan Mountain. You see, there’re many places of interest in Shanxi.

A: 【5】 After all, our hometown has a long history of about 5,000 years.

C: It is really worth(值得) visiting. Fantastic!

A．Lucky you!

B．That’s true.

C．How’s it going?

D．You’re welcome!

E．Where are you going tomorrow?

F．Have you heard about them?

21、On the first day of school, I ran into my new English teacher, Ms. Kirschmann. I really mean that—I literally ran into her. As I began to apologize, she started “shouting” at me. But I soon realized that she was just saying hello and welcoming me to her class in a very loud voice.

Kirsch, as she wanted us to call her, had a creative and fascinating character. Her hair color, fashion sense and energy took up the whole room. When we read the play Macbeth by Shakespear. Kirsch let us play different roles and wear masks (面具). There’s a big drum in the classroom. Every time we read the word “thunder” in the text, she would hit the drum! My classmates and I would laugh every time.

During group discussion, Kirsch often told us to sit in a ring on the floor. We talked about the play and she took the notes of what we said. Doing so made us feel independent and challenge ourselves more with critical (批判性的) thinking.

Kirsch is really a social butterfly. She smiles, laughs and tells jokes wherever she goes. But I found out about another side of her the other day.

After school that day. I saw Mrs. Kirschmann with her son. She was persuading (劝说) him to put on his jacket. She spoke with such a gentle voice that I was quite surprised. Until then, I didn’t realize that Ms. Kirschmann could be quiet. I suddenly felt a lot of respect for this lady who was energetic, calm, intelligent (聪明的) and caring all at once.

【1】What did the writer think of Mrs. Kirschmann at first?

A．She was kind and gentle.

B．She was easy to be angry.

C．She was beautiful and knowledgeable.

D．She was good at teaching.

【2】While teaching, Mrs. Kirschmann ________.

A．lost herself in playing the drum

B．put kinds of teaching methods into good use

C．would love to shout at the naughty kids

D．played the leading role in the play

【3】What didn’t Mrs. Kirschmann do after we showed the play Macbeth?

A．She asked us to sit in a ring.

B．She put down what we said about the play.

C．She allowed us to show our own ideas about the play.

D．She ordered us to wear masks while discussing the play.

【4】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A．Mrs. Kirschmann never shouted to her son

B．all the students looked up to Mrs. Kirschmann

C．the writer had a new idea about Mrs. Kirschmann

D．Mrs. Kirschmann only cared for her son in her life

【5】What does “another side” mean in the story?

A．Mrs. Kirschmann cared about her students.

B．Mrs. Kirschmann was not only a strict teacher but also a gentle mother.

C．Sometimes Mrs. Kirschmann is a little unfriendly.

D．Sometimes Mrs. Kirschmann is unknown to us all.

22、The famous scientist Stephen Hawking spoke at a science festival in 2017, “We are running out of space and the only places to go to other worlds... Spreading out (扩张) may be the only thing that saves us from ourselves. I believe that humans need to leave the earth.”

Hawking was not alone in this opinion. Many scientists feel that the only way for humans to go far into the future is to take control of other planets. Mars (火星) is one of the most attractive (有吸引力的) places, humans have thought about. NASA, the United Arab Emirates, the private company Space X, and the organization Mars One all have plans to send humans there. “Either we spread the earth to other planets. Or we risk dying out,” Space X founder Elon Musk said.

▲ The most common argument (争论) against spreading is that it’s just too expensive or dangerous. It will take a lot of money and other effort just to get people there, let alone set up a place for them to live. It’s not even clear if humans could survive on Mars.

Maybe all the time and money people would pour into a Mars programme would be better spent on more urgent ones here on the earth, like dealing with a problem while staying here on the earth would be much easier and less expensive than surviving on a new planet.

What’s more, moving to a new planet could harm or destroy (破坏) anything that already lives there. Mars seems deserted, but it could possibly have microbial (微生物的) life. Human visitors may destroy this life or change or damage the environment on Mars forever. Some feel that’s too much of a risk to take.

【1】The underlined sentence “Hawking was not alone in this opinion.” means ________.

A．many people like Hawking, so he was not lonely

B．Hawking was a great scientist with different opinions

C．Hawking’s opinion was widely known by many people

D．many people shared the same opinion with Hawking

【2】Which of the following is the best to fill in ▲ in the passage?

A．Then moving to Mars or other planets is on the plan.

B．It is easy for humans to move to Mars or other planets.

C．Most of the scientists from different countries support Elon’s ideas.

D．But not everyone agrees moving to Mars or other places is such a great plan.

【3】According to the passage, the reasons why some people are against spreading out to Mars are ________.

①There will be more space rubbish.

②It will cost too much money and effort.

③People will put themselves at risk if they live on Mars.

④Humans may destroy the possible life and environment on Mars.

⑤The earth is more comfortable for humans to live on.

A．①②⑤

B．①③④

C．②③④

D．②④⑤

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Spread Out or Not

B．Mars or other Planets

C．Stephen Hawking’s Prediction

D．Living a Better Life on the Earth.

23、Barditch High School decided to hold an All-School Reunion. Over 450 people came to the event. There were tours of the old school buildings and a picnic at Confederate Park. Several former teachers were on hands to tell stories about the old days. Ms. Mabel Yates, the English teacher for fifty years, was one of them.

Some people began to talk in a low voice when Ms. Yates was about to speak. Many started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to walk away. They wouldn’t like to listen to an old woman who had few kind words for her students and just made them work hard.

Then Ms. Yates started to speak, “I can’t tell you how happy I am to be here. I haven’t seen many of you since your graduation, but I have followed you all the way. I have a large collection of newspaper photos of my students. Although I didn’t show up in person, I went to your college graduations, weddings and even the birth of your children, in my imagination.”

Ms. Yates stopped for a little while and started crying a bit. Then she continued, “It was my belief that if I pushed you as hard as I could, some of you would succeed.” “ There is no greater comfort for a teacher than to see the result of his or her years of work. You have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all deep in my heart.”

There was a silence over the students for a few seconds and then someone started clapping. The clapping then turned into cheering. Lawyers, truck drivers, bankers and models were crying because of the words from a long forgotten English teacher in their hometown.

【1】Which of the following activities DOESN’T belong to the school reunion?

A．Telling stories about the old days.

B．A picnic at Confederate Park.

C．Tours of the old school buildings.

D．Students’ speeches about their jobs.

【2】Why did the students want to leave when Ms. Yates was going to speak?

A．Because some students were too busy to listen to Ms. Yates’ speech.

B．Because some students were tired from the reunion activities.

C．Because most students didn’t think Ms. Yates was a good teacher.

D．Because most students had little interest in the reunion.

【3】From what Ms. Yates said, we can learn that ________.

A．she went to all her students’ college graduations

B．she gave her students advice on how to get a good job

C．she took pride in all her students

D．she was interested in her students’ personal life

【4】What did Ms. Yates think about teaching teenagers?

A．Hard-pushed students were more likely to succeed.

B．Students should have less pressure from teachers.

C．Teachers’ knowledge was important to students’ success.

D．Students should do what their teachers told them.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．An interesting school reunion.

B．A really good teacher.

C．Some successful graduates.

D．A moving story.

24、

A. behind B. other C. take   D. wide   E. wake up   F. sounds G. full

There’s a saying in the UK and USA that “Breakfast is the most important meal of the day”, and for lots of people in the West, this is quite true!

The “full English” breakfast is famous around the world. It’s a very 【1】 meal, but not a very healthy one if you eat it every day.

Bacon and eggs are always in them, and then all kinds of 【2】 fried food are added. This could include sausages, tomatoes, mushrooms or fried bread. In some parts of the UK, black pudding（血肠）is in a full English breakfast. Black pudding 【3】 like a dessert, but in fact it is dried blood mixed up with fat or another thickener（增稠剂）, rolled into a big sausage!

The full English breakfast is popular, but in fact British people eat all kinds of things when they 【4】 in the morning. Cooking up bacon, eggs and sausages can 【5】 a long while, and most people don’t have enough time to do that every day. It leaves 【6】 lots of greasing（油腻的）washing up to do too.

25、假设你是Lily，有一些英国学生要来常熟，你负责带他们常熟一日游。现在你需要写一封电子邮件告知他们一日游计划。具体计划如下图。

要求：1.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现真实的人名；

3.词数90词左右，电子邮件的开头和结尾己经写好，不计入总词数。

Dear friends,

Welcome to Changshu! I’m Lily, your tour guide in Changshu. I’ll show you around on November 21th. Here is our travel plan.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you will enjoy this trip.

Best wishes!

Lily