五家渠2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

Why do we play sports? Your answer may be “to get exercise”. That’s right. In fact, there are at least 4 more reasons.

It helps students do better in school. Students are busy with their study and many school activities everyday. But a research shows that students who play sports do better in school than those who don’t. (1) Sports help students show themselves better in study.

(2) 运动对学生的健康有益。 These days, some students spend too much time watching TV and playing video games. (3) But we need to know that health comes first. When we play sports, we go outside and exercise in the sun.

Playing sports builds self-confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves because they know they can practice more. Sports are a feel-good activity. (4) 运动帮助学生保持健康和结交新朋友。Sports are also a great way to learn teamwork. (5) It teaches young people about how to talk with other people.

Why not play sports from now on? Let’s take actions!

【1】________________________________

【2】________________________________

【3】________________________________

【4】________________________________

【5】________________________________

2、—A pretty face is nothing if you have ________ ugly heart.

—I can’t agree more. Beauty is a light in the heart.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

3、________ interesting the movie is! I have seen it twice.

A．What

B．What a

C．What an

D．How

4、--- Excuse me, could you tell me _______?

--- Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.

A. how do you celebrate the Spring Festival

B. where the post office was

C. when the museum opens

D. how long has the old lady lived here

5、Jack is honest boy and he never lies to anyone.

A.a B.an C.the

6、The team we paid much attention to ________ the final.

A．lost

B．losing

C．lose

D．being lost

7、Edison was a great______. He _____ more than 1,000 ______ in his life.

A. inventor；invented；inventions

B. inventer；has invented；inventions

C. inventor；invented；invents

D. inventer；has invented；invents

8、Yesterday the two boys had a fight. Their teacher was very angry and ________ them.

A．pronounced

B．pleased

C．protected

D．punished

9、Everyone knows that a desk is made __ wood and paper is made__ wood too.

A. of , of   B. of , from   C. from, of

10、________ amazing it is to observe tiger sharks around this island!

A．How

B．What

C．How an

D．What an

11、To make our city more beautiful, thousands of trees ________ along all the streets last year.

A．planted

B．were planted

C．plant

D．are planted

12、 ________ wonderful program Chinese Treasure is! We can learn a lot by watching in it.

A．What a

B．What

C．How a

13、 He speaks too quickly   .

A. understand  B. write them down

C. to understand   D. and write

14、The early life in her childhood _________ Mrs Sun’s character in some ways.

A．shaped

B．reduced

C．impressed

D．achieved

15、You should avoid ________ the same mistakes next time.

A.make B.to make C.made D.making

16、He will call you at once as soon as he ________ in Tianjin.

A．arrives

B．will arrive

C．gets

D．will get

17、Could you tell me __________ please?

A.what’s your address B.whose are those books

C.when the film will begin D.if he would go to Beijing

18、﹣Amy，can we give away these soft toys？We them for many years．

﹣Mom，but I want to keep the bear．（  ）

A．bought B．had

C．have bought   D．have had

19、We must ____________ ourselves ____________ our work.

A．strict in; with

B．be strict in; with

C．be strict with; in

D．strict with; in

20、The dream of flying up into space has _____.

A. come true B. come into being C. come back D. come in

21、—Could you tell me ________ tomorrow morning?

—Well, it will start at 9 o’ clock.

A. when the movie will start B. where will the movie starts

C. when will the movie start D. where the movie will start

22、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Tom. 【1】?

B: Yes, I like mountain climbing very much. Last week. ! went to Mount Heng with some

friends.

A: Really? 【2】 ?

B: It was great. We had a good time there.

A: Mount Heng is in Hengyang. isn't it?

B: Yes, it is. It's one of the most popular places here.

A: 【3】?

B: It's about 1,300 meters high.

A: 【4】 ?

B:Yes,we did.It took us five hours to get to the top.

A: I see.  Did you see the sunrise there?

B:  【5】. we got up early to see the sunrise. It was a wonderful experience for me.

23、Tom昨天又迟到了。

Tom _______________school again yesterday.

24、   A SCHOOL REPORT

【1】Edward's best subject is   .

A. science   B. French C. geography   D. English

【2】Edward is not so good at   .

A. science and geography

B. mathematics and history

C. history and French

D. music and English

【3】According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. Edward can't sing songs very well.

B. Edward doesn't do well in science.

C. Edward learns two foreign languages in school

D. Edward can do better if he works harder in school.

25、Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.

No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.

【1】 Some friendships don’t last very long because_______.

A. they don’t know friendship is something serious

B. there are too many people who want to make friends

C. those who give others friendships receive friendships from others

D. those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others

【2】According to the passage, honesty is________.

A. something countable

B. the base of a friendship

C. as important as money

D. more important than anything else

【3】Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?

A. Always tell your friend the truth.

B. Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.

C. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.

D. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.

【4】 What does the word “them” refer to in the third paragraph?

A. your ideas and feelings.

B. your hobbies and interests.

C. your lunch money and clothes.

D. your clothes and enjoyments.

【5】The best title of this passage is________.

A. How to Be a Friend

B. Honesty Is the Best Habit

C. Three Important Points in Life

D. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed

26、Mark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his pen name.

Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother’s care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didn’t like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned nine times.

After his father’s death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full-time writer.

In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed, he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him great fortune.

Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts（债务）in bad investments (投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of his children passed away. At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing else but white things from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.

【1】In his childhood, ________.

A．Mark Twain gained a lot of knowledge at school

B．Mark Twain liked to go to school with other boys

C．Mark Twain’s mother often worried about his safety

D．Mark Twain often played games with other boys

【2】Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain?

a. He became a miner.             b. He worked as a printer.       c. He got into debts.

d. His father died.             e. He became a full-time writer.       f. He joined the army.

A．d-b-f-a-e-c

B．a-d-b-c-e-f

C．d-a-f-e-b-c

D．c-b-d-f-e-a

【3】From the passage, we can see that Mark Twain ________.

A．had a happy childhood

B．was a good boy and always did what he was asked

C．lived a pleasant life

D．was very naughty when he was young

【4】Before his death, Mark Twain ________.

A．became a white man

B．had nothing on

C．liked to buy all kinds of clothes

D．was in low spirits

27、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。

【1】______ is from Canada.

A. Bill Gates   B. Mark Twain C. Celine Dion

【2】The _______ was born in 1835.

A. writer B. singer   C. doctor

【3】My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _______.

A. book   B. film C. song

【4】Dr Bethune worked in China for about______ years.

A. 4 B.2 C. 8

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Mark Twain wrote wrote Business @ the Speed of  Thought

B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company

C. Thomas Edison made over 1.000 inventions

28、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，毎空格限填一词，首字母已给出。

The eggplant is a member of the potato family. Eggplant varieties differ in s【1】, shape, color, growth habit and even maturation（成熟）time. This strangely named vegetable used to come in only one colour-white. It grows in a manner much like tomatoes, hanging from the vine（藤）of a plant that grows several feet in height. It can be steamed, fried, and baked. It can be eaten by i【2】 or combined with meats and other vegetables. Eggplant was first grown in India in the 5th century BC. Its popularity soon spread to China. Finally, during the Middle Ages the vegetable made its way to Europe. At that time, eggplant was not the shiny purple vegetable most people know today. Instead, it’s like a white egg. Due to this egg-like appearance, eggplants got its name. In its early days, the vegetable was so bitter that people often called it a “made apple”. This rick name started because people believed its bitterness was bad for one’s health. People a 【3】 thought eggplant could cause madness and cancer. Fortunately today people know that eggplant doesn’t cause insanity（神经病）or cancer. In fact the eggplant is so healthy that it may prevent cancer. In addition, the brain and the heart benefit from this super vegetable. Since it’s high in fibre（纤维素）, eggplants can i【4】digestion（消化）. Italy, Turkey, Egypt, China and Japan are the leading growers of eggplant in the world today. Depending on its location, the eggplant may be purple, green, orange or yellow-white. And it can be as s【5】 as a tomato or as large as a cucumber. Dish varieties range from simple to complex, with all of them being delicious.

Today, t【6】 of people gather in Loomis, Cahf, for the annual Loomis Eggplant Festival. The main activity at the festival is eating delicious eggplant dished. There is plenty more to do and see, thought. Recipe（食谱） contests, arts and crafts, performers, races and children’s activities all egg-cite (excite) festival-goers（参加节目活动者）. Most people at the festival would agree-eggplant is an egg-cellent (excellent) vegetable.

Eggplants are now available in markets t【7】 the year, but they are their best from August to October when they are in season.

29、I was in the eighth grade and would take a science test. I always did well on tests. When it came to the eighth grade science, however, I couldn’t ________ it no matter how hard I tried. I was ________.

My parents had always been so proud ________ my grades, and I didn’t want to let them down. So just before ________ test, I had written several notes from the textbook on my desk in pencil. The writing was so light that it could hardly be seen. I sat ________ as the teacher started to hand out the test paper. I didn’t want to get caught, but I didn’t want ________ either.

Suddenly the fire alarm went off. We all rushed out the door. As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I realized what a fool I was. I knew my parents would still love ________ whatever my grades were. As soon as we came into the classroom, I walked to my desk and wiped(擦除) the notes away. I ________ a second chance and I wasn’t going to waste it. I took the test and felt peaceful. I don’t remember ________, but what happened that day has stayed in my heart and mind ever since.

Life is full of second ________, but you have to be willing(愿意) to take them. You have to be willing to accept your mistakes and grow from them. It will make a big difference to your life.

【1】

A．to understand

B．understand

C．understanding

D．understood

【2】

A．relaxing

B．relaxed

C．worrying

D．worried

【3】

A．of

B．on

C．with

D．in

【4】

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

【5】

A．nervous

B．nervously

C．careful

D．carefully

【6】

A．to fail

B．fail

C．to practice

D．practice

【7】

A．I

B．me

C．he

D．him

【8】

A．give

B．gave

C．is given

D．was given

【9】

A．what my grade was

B．what was my grade

C．where my grade was

D．where was my grade

【10】

A．chance

B．skill

C．chances

D．skills