巴州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、根据中文意思,完成下列句子,词数不限。

【1】这条建议对我来说很有价值，所以它值得采纳。

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【2】我想知道如何在学习和业余爱好之间取得平衡。

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【3】为了获得好成绩，她别无选择只能更加努力地学习。

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【4】只要永不放弃，几乎没有什么你做不到的。

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【5】我们都知道关注每个细节是必要的。

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2、He didn't answer the phone immediately as he was________ on a difficult math problem.

A.busy to work B.busy with work C.busy working D.busying

3、 The ancient emperors often ______ themselves ______ the sons of God.

A. saw; off   B. took; to

C. compared; to   D. helped; with

4、I  hate people laugh at others when they are in trouble.

A. who   B. which   C. where   D. when

5、Many trees ________ two years ago.

A．plant

B．planted

C．were planted

D．are planted

6、--- Would you like to go for a walk with me?

--- . But I have to clean the living room first.

A．Yes, I would

B．No, I wouldn’t

C．Sorry

D．Yes, I’d love to

7、WeChat is a useful communicaion tool _________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.

A. whom   B. who   C. whose   D. which

8、The little girl asked her mum .

A.when will her baby teeth start to fall out B.when her baby teeth would start to fall out

C.when would her baby teeth start to fall out D.when her baby teeth will start to fall out

9、We _______ reuse the shopping bag to protect the environment.

A.also can B.also could C.can also D.could also

10、You must be tired after walking for a long time. Why not stop ________ a rest?

A．have

B．having

C．had

D．to have

11、The poor woman was found ________ in the kitchen. However, the murderer was not found.

A.die B.died C.dead D.death

12、What   the forest of the USA in the last 350 years?

A． has happened to   B． is happened to

C． has happened at    D． is happening

13、Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is too much haze(霾) on the road.

A．It   B．This

C．That    D．There

14、I’m afraid _______ mistakes in English class.

A. to make   B. of make   C. making

15、--Mr. Brown, must we hand in our work today?

--No, you   . But you must bring it to school tomorrow.

A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.couldn’t

16、-These farmers have been to the United States.

-Really? When _______ there?

A .will they go  B.did they go

C. have they been D. have they gone

17、Jane is very popular in our class because she has a kind and ____ personality.

A. outgoing   B. silent   C. mean   D. doubtful

18、Tom studies really ________ and he ________ plays with his phones.

A．hard; hard

B．hardly; hardly

C．hard; hardly

D．hardly; hard

19、Under the double reduction policy（双减政策）, students can have more time for their hobbies ________ Saturdays and Sundays.

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．for

20、She tells me that her brother ______ Guo An Team for more than two years.

A. has been to   B. has joined

C. has gone to   D. has been a member of

21、Nobody but my father can _______ the handwriting on the yellow envelope which is kept in the safe.

A.figure out B.look out C.make out D.find out

22、情景交际，根据语境补全对话。

A: 【1】 ?

B: Yes, I need a sweater for school.

A:OK. 【2】 ?

B: Blue.

A: How about this one?

B: Oh,this one is a little smaller for me. 【3】 ?

A: OK. Do you like this one?

B: I like it very much.  【4】   ?

A: It’s 20 dollars.

B: 【5】   . Here is the money. Here you are

A: Thank you.

B: You’re welcome.

23、根据对语内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A:Excuse me.【1】

B:Yes, I'm going there. We can go together. Come along.【2】

A:That's right. I've never been here before. But for this May Day, I've stayed here several days.

B:【3】

A:Many places . We've visited Xinglong. Monkey Island and Sanya City.

B:Oh, great.【4】

A:A very beautiful tropical（热带）seaside city, I should say.

B:【5】

A:Yes We've been to Yalong Bay（亚龙湾）, Dadonghai and Nanshan Park

B:So you must have a good time here.

A:Certainly I have. Now I really want to visit Haikou Park.

A.How do you like Sanya?

B.Where have you been to?

C.Where have you gone to?

D.What do you like Sanya?

E.Can you tell me more about it?

F.Is this your first time to Hainan?

G.Could you tell me how I can go to Haikou Park?

24、After coming to America, the use of “yes” and “no” brings me a lot of trouble, because the use in Korea (韩语) is a different from that in English. For example, if I am asked, “Haven’t you had dinner yet?” and I have not had dinner yet, then in Korean I usually say “Yes, I haven’t.” But in English, I have to say, “No, I haven’t.”

Because of this, my friends often get the opposite meaning from what I want to give them. One day only a month after I came to America, I had dinner with an American student, Bob. He asked me some questions and I answered them sincerely. A few days later, I found some roommates thought that I came from North Korea. One day I stopped by Bob’s room and asked why he was spreading the wrong information. “Oh, you told me that. Don’t you remember?” he said, “When I asked you ‘You are not from North Korea, are you?’ you clearly answered, ‘Yes, of course.’ Didn’t it mean that you are from North Korea?”

The different use also causes problems between my friends and me. One weekend night, my roommate Mark brought his children into the dorm(宿舍). They made some noise while playing. I didn’t mind the noise since I was just watching TV. The next morning, I met Mark. He asked me with a smile, “Didn’t my children make noise last night? Didn’t it make you uncomfortable?” Because I did not mind the noise at all, I clearly said “Yes!” The smile suddenly disappeared from Mark’s face, and he said, “I am sorry about that. They are going right now. See you later.” I could not understand what he was sorry about, and I just said, “OK. Bye!” After a moment of thinking, I realized how stupid I was. That evening, I explained to Mark and said sorry to him. I knew he thought that I had been very rude.

Now to deal with this problem, I have set simple rules: First, take a five-second break if I am not sure of “yes” or “no”. Second, use “pardon me”, so the person may explain to me in a direct way.

【1】From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the writer comes from ________.

A．North Korea

B．America

C．South Korea

D．China

【2】In Paragraph 3, when the writer answered “Yes”, Mark might think the writer was ________.

A．rude

B．kind

C．helpful

D．polite

【3】If the writer is not sure of “yes” or “no” next time, he will say ________.

A．“pardon me”

B．“yes”

C．“no”

D．“I don’t know”

【4】The writer writes the passage mainly to remind us ________.

A．to work hard on English

B．to learn to respect others

C．never to use “yes” or “no”

D．to know culture differences

25、Raising pets is a popular online game among teenagers. "More than 20 of my classmates have adopted(领养) pets online." Said Wang Hui from Beijing.

If you go to some websites, you can adopt virtual(虚拟的) pets like penguins(企鹅), chickens, dogs and elephants. You can feed, wash, talk to and play with your pet.

Dai Yingshuang of Shanghai said, "It's great fun and I have also learned how to take care of others." She usually asks her uncle to take care of her pet while she is at school.

If you don’t feed and care for the pet, it will become unhappy and unhealthy. So raising an online pet means spending a lot of time online. This makes many parents worried. They fear it will have a bad influence on the children’s studies.

Wang Zhaotong from Anhui has raised a penguin since last year. She said, "My parents know about the penguin and think it's okay."

If the students can keep the balance between studying and playing, it's not bad for them to "raise" pets online.

【1】Over ______ students in Wang Hui’s class have adopted pets online.

A. 10  B. 20  C. half D. 21

【2】What does Dai Yingshuang think of raising pets online?

A. It  isn’t great fun.   B. It wastes time.

C. It's not interesting.   D.It's interesting.

【3】Which of the following is Not Right according to the passage?

A. Raising an online pet doesn't mean spending lots of time online.

B. If you don’t feed the pet, it will become unhappy and unhealthy.

C. Raising pets online makes many parents worried.

D. It’s good for students to raise pets online.

【4】What does the underline “balance” mean?

A. 余额  B. 平衡  C. 结算 D. 关系

【5】 What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. It's bad to raise pets online.

B. How to raise pets online.

C. Raising pets online is popular among teenagers.

D．Students should  adopt pets online.

26、During the past seven years, I visited a few countries that were in need of clean water. And I met some of the most inspiring people I’ve ever known.

By the time I reached my first village in Mozambique(莫桑比克), a small crowd had already gathered around the water point to meet me. These people were eager to talk about the difference clean water had made in their community.

At the front of the crowd, I met Natalia, a 15-year-old girl. Access(使用机会) to clean water had enabled her to have better health. She could spend more time in school. As a result, she had become better educated than many of her fellow villagers.

I asked Natalia’s mother what she expected of her daughter’s future. “My dream is for Natalia to become a teacher,” she said proudly. Natalia happened to overhear our conversation. And she turned around to say, “I don’t want to be just a teacher. I want to be the headteacher.”

Many people I met in Mozambique told me that water is life. Having access to clean water would immediately improve health. Healthier families would save money on hospital bills. Healthier kids would spend more time in school. Like Natalia, they would have bigger dreams as well as better opportunities.

Yet 748 million people on this planet don’t have access to clean water. Every morning, they stand in line in front of a muddy hole in the ground. They carry dirty water all the way home and serve it to the people they love most. They constantly(经常地) suffer from stomach pains.

You and I just got lucky to be born in places where we’ve never had to worry about finding clean water.

【1】Where did the author go during the past seven years?

A．Some villages with serious water pollution.

B．A few countries that were in need of clean water.

C．Some places where stomachache disease was common.

D．Many areas where children couldn’t receive an education.

【2】The crowd of people gathered around the water point in order to ________.

A．ask the author to take more photos of them

B．complain about the poor life in their village

C．show their joy and kindness to the strangers

D．tell the author the great changes in their community

【3】Access to clean water had changed Natalia’s life EXCEPT ________.

A．she was still living in Mozambique

B．she had a chance to realize her dream

C．she could spend more time in school

D．she could save money on hospital bills

【4】What did Natalia’s mother expect her daughter to become?

A．A teacher.

B．A headmaster.

C．A doctor.

D．A nurse.

【5】What can be inferred about the author from the passage?

A．The author works for the United Nations.

B．The author comes from a village in Africa.

C．The author likes to travel around the world.

D．The author of the passage might be a reporter.

27、   The world's first hydrogen-powered(氢动力) trains have begun running in Germany last month. The new trains will run 100-kilometer trips and can travel up to 140 kilometers an hour.

A French railroad company called Alstom built two hydrogen-powered trains. Teams in Germany and France cooperated on the project, which was supported by the German government. The new train model, called the Coradia iLint, signals the beginning of efforts in Germany and other nations to move away from pollution-producing diesel(柴油) trains.

Compared(与…相比较) with diesel trains, the Coradia iLint is designed to run on non-electrified train lines with low levels of noise. It uses a process that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electrical power. If the system produces more energy than the train needs at that time, it can store the extra energy in batteries. The only emissions(排放物)are water and steam.

A single tank of hydrogen can run a Coradia iLint train for about 1,000 kilometers. This is very similar to the distance a diesel-powered train can run on with a single tank.

Hydrogen-powered trains cost more than diesel trains to build. But Alstom officials say the operating costs are much lower. The company plans to provide another 14 Coradia iLint trains by the year 2021. Several other European countries have also expressed interest in developing hydrogen train systems. France has already said it wants its first hydrogen train to be operated by 2022.

【1】What's the topic of the passage?

A. A new kind of train

B. Diesel(柴油) trains

C. Water and steam

D. A French railroad company

【2】Compared with diesel trains, what's the advantage of the Coradia iLint?

A. The Coradia iLint uses electrical power.

B. The Coradia iLint can store the extra energy in batteries.

C. The Coradia iLint is designed to run with low levels of noise.

D. All of the above.

【3】How many Coradia iLint trains in total will the Alstom have by the year 2021?

A. Two                                  B. Fourteen                                  C. Twelve                                  D. Sixteen

【4】According to the passage, we can infer that __________.

A. Alstom is the name of hydrogen-powered(氢动力) train.

B. The project was supported by the French government.

C. A diesel-powered train can run about 1,000 kilometers with a single tank.

D. Only one European country has interest in developing hydrogen train systems.

28、   More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, teaching tools like iPads are used in a lot of courses, i【1】 language, history and science.

Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.

The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially h【2】 to the students who are learning a language at different paces.

The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (like listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.

There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay some attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are s【3】 in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now. “I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait till I get home,” a student explained.

But many adults c【4】 that technologies like iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have f【5】 chances to have face-to-face communication with others.

However, technologies are a【6】 a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make c【7】 with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.

29、Manners（礼貌）are important in our lives. Everyone likes a person _________ good manners. As parents, you should teach your children manners as soon as they can _________ what you’re saying. Here are some basic manners for children.

Don’t talk when other people are _________. Gently（轻轻地）tell your children to wait until someone finishes his words. Always greet someone when they _________ your house. You can teach your children to shake hands with adults（成年人）, but it’s not _________ to shake hands with other children. And your children should always say “Hello” to those who visit you _________ they feel welcome. Say “Please” and “Thank you” often. If someone _________ them, tell them to say “You’re welcome”.

Have good sportsmanship（运动品德）. After playing a game, no matter what the _________ will be, be pleasant. If your children win, tell them not to _________ the others. If they lose, tell them not to get mad.

Open doors for others. When going into buildings, they should __________ the elders（长辈）to go first and open the door for them.

【1】

A．to

B．with

C．on

D．for

【2】

A．hear

B．guess

C．understand

D．remember

【3】

A．speaking

B．sleeping

C．working

D．reading

【4】

A．come out

B．come over to

C．come up with

D．come back from

【5】

A．good

B．useful

C．right

D．necessary

【6】

A．until

B．so that

C．because

D．even if

【7】

A．thanks

B．helps

C．hates

D．agrees

【8】

A．reason

B．things

C．position

D．result

【9】

A．talk about

B．laugh at

C．listen to

D．play with

【10】

A．allow

B．watch

C．stop

D．teach